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/*
 * Created on 22.03.2013
 *
 */
package org.jdesktop.swingx.event;

import java.awt.KeyEventDispatcher;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import javax.swing.Action;
import javax.swing.ActionMap;
import javax.swing.InputMap;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;

import org.jdesktop.swingx.util.Contract;

/**
 * KeyEventDispatcher for application-wide KeyBindings.
 * 

* * The mechanism is the same as for component bindings, that is using a pair * InputMap/ActionMap. The maps can be accessed directly to bind * KeyStrokes and Actions individually. Additionally, the implementation provides * convenience methods * to bind pairs of KeyStroke/Action easily. * Once the dispatcher is added to the KeyboardFocusManager, all KeyEvents will * be served first to the bindings (modulo other dispatchers earlier in the chain), * and consumed if an action is available, enabled and performed. *

* * Usage: *

 * 
 *     KeyBindingDispatcher d = new KeyBindingDispatcher();
 *     d.bind(myKeyStroke, myAction);
 *     KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager()
 *         .addKeyEventDispatcher(d);
 * 
 * 
* * @author Jeanette Winzenburg, Berlin */ public class KeyBindingDispatcher implements KeyEventDispatcher { private InputMap inputMap; private ActionMap actionMap; /** * Implemented to process the key binding for the event. If a binding is * available, the bound action is performed and the event is consumed. Does * nothing if the event already is consumed. The returned value is false * always to allow other dispatchers to handle the event as well *

* * Subclasses may re-implement to return true and end the dispatch here. *

* * @param e the keyEvent to dispatch * @return unconditionally false */ @Override public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent e) { if (!e.isConsumed()) { if (processKeyBinding(e)) { e.consume(); } } return false; } /** * Processes the keyBinding for the keyEvent and returns a boolean * indicating whether a bound action was performed. * * @param e the KeyEvent to handle * @return true if a bound action was available, enabled and performed, * false otherwise */ protected boolean processKeyBinding(KeyEvent e) { Action action = getAction(e); if (action != null && action.isEnabled()) { ActionEvent actionEvent = createActionEvent(e, action); action.actionPerformed(actionEvent); return true; } return false; } /** * Returns the Action bound to the KeyStroke that corresponds to the * keyEvent, or null if none available. * * @param e the keyEvent to find a binding for * @return the action bound to the keyStroke that corresponds to the * keyEvent or null if not available */ protected Action getAction(KeyEvent e) { KeyStroke stroke = KeyStroke.getKeyStrokeForEvent(e); Object actionKey = getInputMap().get(stroke); if (actionKey != null) { return getActionMap().get(actionKey); } return null; } /** * Creates and returns an ActionEvent that can be passed into the action's * actionPerformed. Similar configuration as SwingUtilities.notifyAction, * except ignoring standIn actions. * * @param e the KeyEvent bound to the action * @param action the bound action * @return the actionEvent that will be passed into the action's * actionPerformed. * * @see javax.swing.SwingUtilities#notifyAction(Action, KeyStroke, KeyEvent, * Object, int) */ protected ActionEvent createActionEvent(KeyEvent e, Action action) { Object command0 = action.getValue(Action.ACTION_COMMAND_KEY); String command = null; if (command0 != null) { command = command0.toString(); } else if (e.getKeyChar() != KeyEvent.CHAR_UNDEFINED) { command = String.valueOf(e.getKeyChar()); } ActionEvent actionEvent = new ActionEvent(e.getSource(), ActionEvent.ACTION_PERFORMED, command, e.getWhen(), e.getModifiers()); return actionEvent; } /** * Binds the keyStroke and action, using the given key which must not be * null. *

* * @param keyStroke the keyStroke to bind * @param action the action to bind. * @param key the key used for binding, must not be null. */ public void bind(KeyStroke keyStroke, Action action, Object key) { Contract.asNotNull(key, "binding key must not be null"); put(keyStroke, key); put(key, action); } /** * Returns the ActionMap used for key bindings, lazily created if not yet * done. * * @return the ActionMap used for key bindings */ public ActionMap getActionMap() { if (actionMap == null) { actionMap = new ActionMap(); } return actionMap; } /** * Returns the InputMap used for key bindings, lazily created if not yet * done. * * @return the InputMap used for key bindings. */ public InputMap getInputMap() { if (inputMap == null) { inputMap = new InputMap(); } return inputMap; } /** * Binds the keyStroke and action, a key is auto-created. * * @param keyStroke the keyStroke to bind * @param action the action to bind. */ public void bind(KeyStroke keyStroke, Action action) { bind(keyStroke, action, createAutoKey()); } /** * Creates and returns a unique actionMapKey. * * @return a unique key used for binding in input/actionMap. */ protected Object createAutoKey() { long millis = System.currentTimeMillis(); String key = "auto" + millis; while (get(key) != null) { key = "auto" + millis--; } return key; } /** * Registers a binding for keyStroke to * actionMapKey. Semantics are the same as the corresponding * method in InputMap. * * @param keyStroke the keyStroke to bind * @param key the key used for binding. * * @see javax.swing.InputMap#put(KeyStroke, Object) */ public void put(KeyStroke keyStroke, Object actionMapKey) { getInputMap().put(keyStroke, actionMapKey); } /** * Returns the actionMapKey registerd for the keyStroke. * * @param keyStroke the keyStroke to bind * @return the actionMapKey for the keyStroke or null if unbound. */ public Object get(KeyStroke keyStroke) { return getInputMap().get(keyStroke); } /** * Registers a binding for key to action. * Semantics are the same as that of the corresponding method in ActionMap. * * @param key the key used for binding. * @param action the action to bind. * * @see javax.swing.ActionMap#put(Object, Action) */ public void put(Object key, Action action) { getActionMap().put(key, action); } /** * Returns the Action registered for key or null if none. * * @param key the key used for binding. * @return the action registered for key or null it none available. */ public Action get(Object key) { return getActionMap().get(key); } }





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