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/*
 * $Id$
 *
 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle,
 * Santa Clara, California 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.jdesktop.swingx.calendar;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * Calendar manipulation.
 * 
 * PENDING: replace by something tested - as is c&p'ed dateUtils 
 * to work on a calendar instead of using long
 * 
 * @author Jeanette Winzenburg
 */
public class CalendarUtils {

    // Constants used internally; unit is milliseconds
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public static final int ONE_MINUTE = 60*1000;
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public static final int ONE_HOUR   = 60*ONE_MINUTE;
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public static final int THREE_HOURS = 3 * ONE_HOUR;
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public static final int ONE_DAY    = 24*ONE_HOUR;
    
    public static final int DECADE = 5467;
    public static final int YEAR_IN_DECADE = DECADE + 1;
    
    /**
     * Increments the calendar field of the given calendar by amount. 
     * 
     * @param calendar
     * @param field the field to increment, allowed are all fields known to
     *   Calendar plus DECADE.
     * @param amount
     * 
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     */
    public static void add(Calendar calendar, int field, int amount) {
        if (isNativeField(field)) {
            calendar.add(field, amount);
        } else {
            switch (field) {
            case DECADE:
                calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, amount * 10);
                break;
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported field: " + field);
            }
            
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Gets the calendar field of the given calendar by amount. 
     * 
     * @param calendar
     * @param field the field to get, allowed are all fields known to
     *   Calendar plus DECADE.
     * 
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     */
    public static int get(Calendar calendar, int field) {
        if (isNativeField(field)) {
          return calendar.get(field);
        } 
        switch (field) {
        case DECADE:
            return decade(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR));
        case YEAR_IN_DECADE:
            return calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) % 10;
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported field: " + field);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the calendar field of the given calendar by amount. 

* * NOTE: the custom field implementations are very naive (JSR-310 will do better) * - for decade: value must be positive, value must be a multiple of 10 and is interpreted as the * first-year-of-the-decade * - for year-in-decade: value is added/substracted to/from the start-of-decade of the * date of the given calendar * * @param calendar * @param field the field to increment, allowed are all fields known to * Calendar plus DECADE. * @param value the decade to set, must be a * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field is unsupported or the value is * not dividable by 10 or negative. */ public static void set(Calendar calendar, int field, int value) { if (isNativeField(field)) { calendar.set(field, value); } else { switch (field) { case DECADE: if(value <= 0 ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("value must be a positive but was: " + value); } if (value % 10 != 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("value must be a multiple of 10 but was: " + value); } int yearInDecade = get(calendar, YEAR_IN_DECADE); calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, value + yearInDecade); break; case YEAR_IN_DECADE: int decade = get(calendar, DECADE); calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, value + decade); break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported field: " + field); } } } /** * @param calendarField * @return */ private static boolean isNativeField(int calendarField) { return calendarField < DECADE; } /** * Adjusts the Calendar to the end of the day of the last day in DST in the * current year or unchanged if not using DST. Returns the calendar's date or null, if not * using DST.

* * * @param calendar the calendar to adjust * @return the end of day of the last day in DST, or null if not using DST. */ public static Date getEndOfDST(Calendar calendar) { if (!calendar.getTimeZone().useDaylightTime()) return null; long old = calendar.getTimeInMillis(); calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.DECEMBER); endOfMonth(calendar); startOfDay(calendar); for (int i = 0; i < 366; i++) { calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, -1); if (calendar.getTimeZone().inDaylightTime(calendar.getTime())) { endOfDay(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } } calendar.setTimeInMillis(old); return null; } /** * Adjusts the Calendar to the end of the day of the first day in DST in the * current year or unchanged if not using DST. Returns the calendar's date or null, if not * using DST.

* * Note: the start of the day of the first day in DST is ill-defined! * * @param calendar the calendar to adjust * @return the start of day of the first day in DST, or null if not using DST. */ public static Date getStartOfDST(Calendar calendar) { if (!calendar.getTimeZone().useDaylightTime()) return null; long old = calendar.getTimeInMillis(); calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.JANUARY); startOfMonth(calendar); endOfDay(calendar); for (int i = 0; i < 366; i++) { calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1); if (calendar.getTimeZone().inDaylightTime(calendar.getTime())) { endOfDay(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } } calendar.setTimeInMillis(old); return null; } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * start of a day (in the calendar's time zone). The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the start of the day, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isStartOfDay(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); return temp.get(Calendar.DATE) != calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * end of a day (in the calendar's time zone). The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the end of the day, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isEndOfDay(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 1); return temp.get(Calendar.DATE) != calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * start of a month (in the calendar's time zone). Returns true, if the time is * the start of the first day of the month, false otherwise. The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the start of the first day of the month, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isStartOfMonth(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); return temp.get(Calendar.MONTH) != calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * end of a month (in the calendar's time zone). Returns true, if the time is * the end of the last day of the month, false otherwise. The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the end of the last day of the month, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isEndOfMonth(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 1); return temp.get(Calendar.MONTH) != calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * start of a month (in the calendar's time zone). Returns true, if the time is * the start of the first day of the month, false otherwise. The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the start of the first day of the month, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isStartOfWeek(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); return temp.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR) != calendar.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * end of a week (in the calendar's time zone). Returns true, if the time is * the end of the last day of the week, false otherwise. The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the end of the last day of the week, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isEndOfWeek(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 1); return temp.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR) != calendar.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR); } /** * Adjusts the calendar to the start of the current week. * That is, first day of the week with all time fields cleared. * @param calendar the calendar to adjust. * @return the Date the calendar is set to */ public static void startOfWeek(Calendar calendar) { calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, calendar.getFirstDayOfWeek()); startOfDay(calendar); } /** * Adjusts the calendar to the end of the current week. * That is, last day of the week with all time fields at max. * @param calendar the calendar to adjust. */ public static void endOfWeek(Calendar calendar) { startOfWeek(calendar); calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 7); calendar.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); } /** * Adjusts the calendar to the end of the current week. * That is, last day of the week with all time fields at max. * The Date of the adjusted Calendar is * returned. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. * @param date the Date to use. * @return the end of the week of the given date */ public static Date endOfWeek(Calendar calendar, Date date) { calendar.setTime(date); endOfWeek(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Adjusts the calendar to the start of the current week. * That is, last day of the week with all time fields at max. * The Date of the adjusted Calendar is * returned. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. * @param date the Date to use. * @return the start of the week of the given date */ public static Date startOfWeek(Calendar calendar, Date date) { calendar.setTime(date); startOfWeek(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Adjusts the given Calendar to the start of the decade. * * @param calendar the calendar to adjust. */ public static void startOfDecade(Calendar calendar) { calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, decade(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)) ); startOfYear(calendar); } /** * @param year * @return */ private static int decade(int year) { return (year / 10) * 10; } /** * Adjusts the given Calendar to the start of the decade as defined by * the given date. Returns the calendar's Date. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. * @param date the Date to use. * @return the start of the decade of the given date */ public static Date startOfDecade(Calendar calendar, Date date) { calendar.setTime(date); startOfDecade(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * start of a decade (in the calendar's time zone). Returns true, if the time is * the start of the first day of the decade, false otherwise. The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the start of the first day of the month, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isStartOfDecade(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); return decade(temp.get(Calendar.YEAR)) != decade(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR)); } /** * Adjusts the given Calendar to the start of the year. * * @param calendar the calendar to adjust. */ public static void startOfYear(Calendar calendar) { calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.JANUARY); startOfMonth(calendar); } /** * Adjusts the given Calendar to the start of the year as defined by * the given date. Returns the calendar's Date. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. * @param date the Date to use. * @return the start of the year of the given date */ public static Date startOfYear(Calendar calendar, Date date) { calendar.setTime(date); startOfYear(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the given calendar represents the * start of a year (in the calendar's time zone). Returns true, if the time is * the start of the first day of the year, false otherwise. The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar the calendar to check. * * @return true if the calendar's time is the start of the first day of the month, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean isStartOfYear(Calendar calendar) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); temp.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); return temp.get(Calendar.YEAR) != calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); } /** * Adjusts the calendar to the start of the current month. * That is, first day of the month with all time fields cleared. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. */ public static void startOfMonth(Calendar calendar) { calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); startOfDay(calendar); } /** * Adjusts the calendar to the end of the current month. * That is the last day of the month with all time-fields * at max. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. */ public static void endOfMonth(Calendar calendar) { // start of next month calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1); startOfMonth(calendar); // one millisecond back calendar.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); } /** * Adjust the given calendar to the first millisecond of the given date. * that is all time fields cleared. The Date of the adjusted Calendar is * returned. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. * @param date the Date to use. * @return the start of the day of the given date */ public static Date startOfDay(Calendar calendar, Date date) { calendar.setTime(date); startOfDay(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Adjust the given calendar to the last millisecond of the given date. * that is all time fields cleared. The Date of the adjusted Calendar is * returned. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. * @param date the Date to use. * @return the end of the day of the given date */ public static Date endOfDay(Calendar calendar, Date date) { calendar.setTime(date); endOfDay(calendar); return calendar.getTime(); } /** * Adjust the given calendar to the first millisecond of the current day. * that is all time fields cleared. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. */ public static void startOfDay(Calendar calendar) { calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.getTimeInMillis(); } /** * Adjust the given calendar to the last millisecond of the specified date. * * @param calendar calendar to adjust. */ public static void endOfDay(Calendar calendar) { calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1); startOfDay(calendar); calendar.add(Calendar.MILLISECOND, -1); } /** * Adjusts the given calendar to the start of the period as indicated by the * given field. This delegates to startOfDay, -Week, -Month, -Year as appropriate. * * @param calendar * @param field the period to adjust, allowed are Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -.MONTH, * -.WEEK and YEAR and CalendarUtils.DECADE. */ public static void startOf(Calendar calendar, int field) { switch (field) { case Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH: startOfDay(calendar); break; case Calendar.MONTH: startOfMonth(calendar); break; case Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR: startOfWeek(calendar); break; case Calendar.YEAR: startOfYear(calendar); break; case DECADE: startOfDecade(calendar); break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported field: " + field); } } /** * Returns a boolean indicating if the calendar is set to the start of a * period as defined by the * given field. This delegates to startOfDay, -Week, -Month, -Year as appropriate. * The calendar is unchanged. * * @param calendar * @param field the period to adjust, allowed are Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -.MONTH, * -.WEEK and YEAR and CalendarUtils.DECADE. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field is not supported. */ public static boolean isStartOf(Calendar calendar, int field) { switch (field) { case Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH: return isStartOfDay(calendar); case Calendar.MONTH: return isStartOfMonth(calendar); case Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR: return isStartOfWeek(calendar); case Calendar.YEAR: return isStartOfYear(calendar); case DECADE: return isStartOfDecade(calendar); default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported field: " + field); } } /** * Checks the given dates for being equal. * * @param current one of the dates to compare * @param date the otherr of the dates to compare * @return true if the two given dates both are null or both are not null and equal, * false otherwise. */ public static boolean areEqual(Date current, Date date) { if ((date == null) && (current == null)) { return true; } if (date != null) { return date.equals(current); } return false; } /** * Returns a boolean indicating whether the given Date is the same day as * the day in the calendar. Calendar and date are unchanged by the check. * * @param today the Calendar representing a date, must not be null. * @param now the date to compare to, must not be null * @return true if the calendar and date represent the same day in the * given calendar. */ public static boolean isSameDay(Calendar today, Date now) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) today.clone(); startOfDay(temp); Date start = temp.getTime(); temp.setTime(now); startOfDay(temp); return start.equals(temp.getTime()); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating whether the given Date is in the same period as * the Date in the calendar, as defined by the calendar field. * Calendar and date are unchanged by the check. * * @param today the Calendar representing a date, must not be null. * @param now the date to compare to, must not be null * @return true if the calendar and date represent the same day in the * given calendar. */ public static boolean isSame(Calendar today, Date now, int field) { Calendar temp = (Calendar) today.clone(); startOf(temp, field); Date start = temp.getTime(); temp.setTime(now); startOf(temp, field); return start.equals(temp.getTime()); } /** * Returns a boolean to indicate whether the given calendar is flushed.

* * The only way to guarantee a flushed state is to let client code call * getTime or getTimeInMillis. See * * Despairing * in Calendar *

* Note: this if for testing only and not entirely safe! * * @param calendar * @return */ public static boolean isFlushed(Calendar calendar) { return !calendar.toString().contains("time=?"); } }





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