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ATT reference implementation of XACML PDP engine
/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2013,2019 AT&T Knowledge Ventures
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*/
package com.att.research.xacmlatt.pdp;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.AttributeCategory;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.Decision;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.Request;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.Response;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.Result;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.Status;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.XACML3;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.pdp.PDPEngine;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.pdp.PDPException;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.pdp.ScopeResolver;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.trace.TraceEngine;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.trace.TraceEngineFactory;
import com.att.research.xacml.api.trace.Traceable;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.StdIndividualDecisionRequestGenerator;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.StdMutableResponse;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.StdMutableResult;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.StdResult;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.StdStatus;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.StdStatusCode;
import com.att.research.xacml.std.trace.StdTraceEvent;
import com.att.research.xacml.util.FactoryException;
import com.att.research.xacmlatt.pdp.eval.EvaluationContext;
import com.att.research.xacmlatt.pdp.eval.EvaluationContextFactory;
import com.att.research.xacmlatt.pdp.eval.EvaluationException;
import com.att.research.xacmlatt.pdp.policy.PolicyDef;
import com.att.research.xacmlatt.pdp.policy.PolicyFinderResult;
/**
* ATTPDPEngine implements the {@link com.att.research.xacml.api.pdp.PDPEngine} interface using the XACML 3.0 specification.
*
* @author car
* @version $Revision: 1.3 $
*/
public class ATTPDPEngine implements PDPEngine, Traceable {
private static final Status STATUS_ADVICE_NA = new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, "Advice not allowed in combined decision");
private static final Status STATUS_OBLIGATIONS_NA = new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, "Obligations not allowed in combined decision");
private static final Status STATUS_COMBINE_FAILED = new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, "Individual decisions do not match");
private static final Result RESULT_ECTX_NULL = new StdMutableResult(new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, "Null EvaluationContext"));
/*
* These are the profiles that this reference implementation of the PDP engine supports
*/
private static final Set PROFILES = new HashSet();
static {
PROFILES.add(XACML3.ID_PROFILE_MULTIPLE_COMBINED_DECISION.getUri());
PROFILES.add(XACML3.ID_PROFILE_MULTIPLE_REFERENCE.getUri());
PROFILES.add(XACML3.ID_PROFILE_MULTIPLE_REPEATED_ATTRIBUTE_CATEGORIES.getUri());
PROFILES.add(XACML3.ID_PROFILE_MULTIPLE_SCOPE.getUri());
PROFILES.add(XACML3.ID_PROFILE_MULTIPLE_XPATH_EXPRESSION.getUri());
}
private EvaluationContextFactory evaluationContextFactory;
private Decision defaultDecision = Decision.INDETERMINATE;
private ScopeResolver scopeResolver;
private TraceEngine traceEngine;
private Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass());
protected TraceEngine getTraceEngine() {
if (this.traceEngine == null) {
synchronized(this) {
if (this.traceEngine == null) {
try {
this.traceEngine = TraceEngineFactory.newInstance().getTraceEngine();
} catch (FactoryException ex) {
this.logger.error("FactoryException creating TraceEngine instance: " + ex.toString(), ex);
throw new IllegalStateException("FactoryException creating TraceEngine instance", ex);
}
}
}
}
return this.traceEngine;
}
public ATTPDPEngine(EvaluationContextFactory evaluationContextFactoryIn, ScopeResolver scopeResolverIn) {
this.evaluationContextFactory = evaluationContextFactoryIn;
this.scopeResolver = scopeResolverIn;
}
public ATTPDPEngine(EvaluationContextFactory evaluationContextFactoryIn, Decision defaultDecisionIn, ScopeResolver scopeResolverIn) {
this(evaluationContextFactoryIn, scopeResolverIn);
this.defaultDecision = defaultDecisionIn;
}
public ATTPDPEngine(EvaluationContextFactory evaluationContextFactoryIn, Decision defaultDecisionIn, ScopeResolver scopeResolverIn, Properties properties) {
this(evaluationContextFactoryIn, defaultDecisionIn, scopeResolverIn);
}
protected Result processRequest(EvaluationContext evaluationContext) {
try {
PolicyFinderResult policyFinderResult = evaluationContext.getRootPolicyDef();
if (policyFinderResult.getStatus() != null && !policyFinderResult.getStatus().isOk()) {
return new StdMutableResult(policyFinderResult.getStatus());
}
PolicyDef policyDefRoot = policyFinderResult.getPolicyDef();
if (policyDefRoot == null) {
switch(this.defaultDecision) {
case DENY:
case NOTAPPLICABLE:
case PERMIT:
return new StdMutableResult(this.defaultDecision, new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_OK, "No applicable policy"));
case INDETERMINATE:
case INDETERMINATE_DENY:
case INDETERMINATE_DENYPERMIT:
case INDETERMINATE_PERMIT:
return new StdMutableResult(this.defaultDecision, new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, "No applicable policy"));
}
}
Result result = policyDefRoot.evaluate(evaluationContext);
if (result.getStatus().isOk()) {
Collection listRequestAttributesIncludeInResult = evaluationContext.getRequest().getRequestAttributesIncludedInResult();
if (listRequestAttributesIncludeInResult != null && listRequestAttributesIncludeInResult.size() > 0) {
StdMutableResult stdMutableResult = new StdMutableResult(result);
stdMutableResult.addAttributeCategories(listRequestAttributesIncludeInResult);
result = new StdResult(stdMutableResult);
}
}
return result;
} catch (EvaluationException ex) {
return new StdMutableResult(new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, ex.getMessage()));
}
}
@Override
public Response decide(Request pepRequest) throws PDPException {
/*
* Validate the request
*/
TraceEngine traceEngineThis = this.getTraceEngine();
if (traceEngineThis.isTracing()) {
traceEngineThis.trace(new StdTraceEvent("Input Request", this, pepRequest));
}
Status statusRequest = pepRequest.getStatus();
if (statusRequest != null && !statusRequest.isOk()) {
return new StdMutableResponse(statusRequest);
}
/*
* Split the original request up into individual decision requests
*/
StdIndividualDecisionRequestGenerator stdIndividualDecisionRequestGenerator = new StdIndividualDecisionRequestGenerator(this.scopeResolver, pepRequest);
/*
* Determine if we are combining multiple results into a single result
*/
boolean bCombineResults = pepRequest.getCombinedDecision();
StdMutableResult stdResultCombined = null;
/*
* Iterate over all of the individual decision requests and process them, combining them into the final response
*/
StdMutableResponse stdResponse = new StdMutableResponse();
Iterator iterRequestsIndividualDecision = stdIndividualDecisionRequestGenerator.getIndividualDecisionRequests();
if (iterRequestsIndividualDecision == null || !iterRequestsIndividualDecision.hasNext()) {
return new StdMutableResponse(new StdStatus(StdStatusCode.STATUS_CODE_PROCESSING_ERROR, "No individual decision requests"));
}
while (iterRequestsIndividualDecision.hasNext()) {
Request requestIndividualDecision = iterRequestsIndividualDecision.next();
if (traceEngineThis.isTracing()) {
traceEngineThis.trace(new StdTraceEvent("Individual Request", this, requestIndividualDecision));
}
Result resultIndividualDecision = null;
if (requestIndividualDecision.getStatus() != null && !requestIndividualDecision.getStatus().isOk()) {
resultIndividualDecision = new StdMutableResult(requestIndividualDecision.getStatus());
} else {
EvaluationContext evaluationContext = this.evaluationContextFactory.getEvaluationContext(requestIndividualDecision);
if (evaluationContext == null) {
resultIndividualDecision = RESULT_ECTX_NULL;
} else {
resultIndividualDecision = this.processRequest(evaluationContext);
}
}
assert(resultIndividualDecision != null);
if (traceEngineThis.isTracing()) {
traceEngineThis.trace(new StdTraceEvent("Individual Result", this, resultIndividualDecision));
}
if (bCombineResults) {
Decision decision = resultIndividualDecision.getDecision();
Status status = resultIndividualDecision.getStatus();
if (resultIndividualDecision.getAssociatedAdvice().size() > 0) {
decision = Decision.INDETERMINATE;
status = STATUS_ADVICE_NA;
} else if (resultIndividualDecision.getObligations().size() > 0) {
decision = Decision.INDETERMINATE;
status = STATUS_OBLIGATIONS_NA;
}
if (stdResultCombined == null) {
stdResultCombined = new StdMutableResult(decision, status);
} else {
if (stdResultCombined.getDecision() != resultIndividualDecision.getDecision()) {
stdResultCombined.setDecision(Decision.INDETERMINATE);
stdResultCombined.setStatus(STATUS_COMBINE_FAILED);
}
}
stdResultCombined.addPolicyIdentifiers(resultIndividualDecision.getPolicyIdentifiers());
stdResultCombined.addPolicySetIdentifiers(resultIndividualDecision.getPolicySetIdentifiers());
stdResultCombined.addAttributeCategories(resultIndividualDecision.getAttributes());
if (traceEngineThis.isTracing()) {
traceEngineThis.trace(new StdTraceEvent("Combined result", this, stdResultCombined));
}
} else {
stdResponse.add(resultIndividualDecision);
}
}
if (bCombineResults) {
stdResponse.add(stdResultCombined);
}
return stdResponse;
}
@Override
public Collection getProfiles() {
return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(PROFILES);
}
@Override
public boolean hasProfile(URI uriProfile) {
return PROFILES.contains(uriProfile);
}
@Override
public String getTraceId() {
return this.getClass().getCanonicalName();
}
@Override
public Traceable getCause() {
return null;
}
}