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/*
 * Copyright 2003 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package net.sf.cglib.util;

import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.Comparator;
import net.sf.cglib.core.*;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor;

/**
 * For the efficient sorting of multiple arrays in parallel.
 * 

* Given two arrays of equal length and varying types, the standard * technique for sorting them in parallel is to create a new temporary * object for each row, store the objects in a temporary array, sort the * array using a custom comparator, and the extract the original values * back into their respective arrays. This is wasteful in both time and * memory. *

* This class generates bytecode customized to the particular set of * arrays you need to sort, in such a way that both arrays are sorted * in-place, simultaneously. *

* Two sorting algorithms are provided. * Quicksort is best when you only need to sort by a single column, as * it requires very few comparisons and swaps. Mergesort is best used * when sorting multiple columns, as it is a "stable" sort--that is, it * does not affect the relative order of equal objects from previous sorts. *

* The mergesort algorithm here is an "in-place" variant, which while * slower, does not require a temporary array. * * @author Chris Nokleberg */ abstract public class ParallelSorter extends SorterTemplate { protected Object[] a; private Comparer comparer; protected ParallelSorter() { } abstract public ParallelSorter newInstance(Object[] arrays); /** * Create a new ParallelSorter object for a set of arrays. You may * sort the arrays multiple times via the same ParallelSorter object. * @param arrays An array of arrays to sort. The arrays may be a mix * of primitive and non-primitive types, but should all be the same * length. * @param loader ClassLoader for generated class, uses "current" if null */ public static ParallelSorter create(Object[] arrays) { Generator gen = new Generator(); gen.setArrays(arrays); return gen.create(); } private int len() { return ((Object[])a[0]).length; } /** * Sort the arrays using the quicksort algorithm. * @param index array (column) to sort by */ public void quickSort(int index) { quickSort(index, 0, len(), null); } /** * Sort the arrays using the quicksort algorithm. * @param index array (column) to sort by * @param lo starting array index (row), inclusive * @param hi ending array index (row), exclusive */ public void quickSort(int index, int lo, int hi) { quickSort(index, lo, hi, null); } /** * Sort the arrays using the quicksort algorithm. * @param index array (column) to sort by * @param cmp Comparator to use if the specified column is non-primitive */ public void quickSort(int index, Comparator cmp) { quickSort(index, 0, len(), cmp); } /** * Sort the arrays using the quicksort algorithm. * @param index array (column) to sort by * @param lo starting array index (row), inclusive * @param hi ending array index (row), exclusive * @param cmp Comparator to use if the specified column is non-primitive */ public void quickSort(int index, int lo, int hi, Comparator cmp) { chooseComparer(index, cmp); super.quickSort(lo, hi - 1); } /** * @param index array (column) to sort by */ public void mergeSort(int index) { mergeSort(index, 0, len(), null); } /** * Sort the arrays using an in-place merge sort. * @param index array (column) to sort by * @param lo starting array index (row), inclusive * @param hi ending array index (row), exclusive */ public void mergeSort(int index, int lo, int hi) { mergeSort(index, lo, hi, null); } /** * Sort the arrays using an in-place merge sort. * @param index array (column) to sort by * @param lo starting array index (row), inclusive * @param hi ending array index (row), exclusive */ public void mergeSort(int index, Comparator cmp) { mergeSort(index, 0, len(), cmp); } /** * Sort the arrays using an in-place merge sort. * @param index array (column) to sort by * @param lo starting array index (row), inclusive * @param hi ending array index (row), exclusive * @param cmp Comparator to use if the specified column is non-primitive */ public void mergeSort(int index, int lo, int hi, Comparator cmp) { chooseComparer(index, cmp); super.mergeSort(lo, hi - 1); } private void chooseComparer(int index, Comparator cmp) { Object array = a[index]; Class type = array.getClass().getComponentType(); if (type.equals(Integer.TYPE)) { comparer = new IntComparer((int[])array); } else if (type.equals(Long.TYPE)) { comparer = new LongComparer((long[])array); } else if (type.equals(Double.TYPE)) { comparer = new DoubleComparer((double[])array); } else if (type.equals(Float.TYPE)) { comparer = new FloatComparer((float[])array); } else if (type.equals(Short.TYPE)) { comparer = new ShortComparer((short[])array); } else if (type.equals(Byte.TYPE)) { comparer = new ByteComparer((byte[])array); } else if (cmp != null) { comparer = new ComparatorComparer((Object[])array, cmp); } else { comparer = new ObjectComparer((Object[])array); } } protected int compare(int i, int j) { return comparer.compare(i, j); } interface Comparer { int compare(int i, int j); } static class ComparatorComparer implements Comparer { private Object[] a; private Comparator cmp; public ComparatorComparer(Object[] a, Comparator cmp) { this.a = a; this.cmp = cmp; } public int compare(int i, int j) { return cmp.compare(a[i], a[j]); } } static class ObjectComparer implements Comparer { private Object[] a; public ObjectComparer(Object[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { return ((Comparable)a[i]).compareTo(a[j]); } } static class IntComparer implements Comparer { private int[] a; public IntComparer(int[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { return a[i] - a[j]; } } static class LongComparer implements Comparer { private long[] a; public LongComparer(long[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { long vi = a[i]; long vj = a[j]; return (vi == vj) ? 0 : (vi > vj) ? 1 : -1; } } static class FloatComparer implements Comparer { private float[] a; public FloatComparer(float[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { float vi = a[i]; float vj = a[j]; return (vi == vj) ? 0 : (vi > vj) ? 1 : -1; } } static class DoubleComparer implements Comparer { private double[] a; public DoubleComparer(double[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { double vi = a[i]; double vj = a[j]; return (vi == vj) ? 0 : (vi > vj) ? 1 : -1; } } static class ShortComparer implements Comparer { private short[] a; public ShortComparer(short[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { return a[i] - a[j]; } } static class ByteComparer implements Comparer { private byte[] a; public ByteComparer(byte[] a) { this.a = a; } public int compare(int i, int j) { return a[i] - a[j]; } } public static class Generator extends AbstractClassGenerator { private static final Source SOURCE = new Source(ParallelSorter.class.getName()); private Object[] arrays; public Generator() { super(SOURCE); } protected ClassLoader getDefaultClassLoader() { return null; // TODO } public void setArrays(Object[] arrays) { this.arrays = arrays; } public ParallelSorter create() { return (ParallelSorter)super.create(ClassesKey.create(arrays)); } public void generateClass(ClassVisitor v) throws Exception { if (arrays.length == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("No arrays specified to sort"); } for (int i = 0; i < arrays.length; i++) { if (!arrays[i].getClass().isArray()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(arrays[i].getClass() + " is not an array"); } } new ParallelSorterEmitter(v, getClassName(), arrays); } protected Object firstInstance(Class type) { return ((ParallelSorter)ReflectUtils.newInstance(type)).newInstance(arrays); } protected Object nextInstance(Object instance) { return ((ParallelSorter)instance).newInstance(arrays); } } }





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