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package com.darwinsys.swingui;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.prefs.Preferences;

import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import com.darwinsys.util.PrefsUtils;
import com.darwinsys.util.RecentItems;

/**
 * Maintain a "Recent Items" menu component. The caller must override a "template method"
 * named loadFile, and all open operations must be channeled through the RecentMenu's
 * openFile method, which calls loadFile and then updates the Recent Items.
 * 

* Recent items are persisted across runs of the program, using java.util.prefs.Prefences under a * UserNode with the class passed into the constructor, which may be a Class descriptor (from within a static main * method using MyClassName.class) or simply passing main program (its getClass method will be called). *

* Will most commonly be used to maintain a list of recent files. * Typical usage might be as follows: *

 * 		// Assume this code is in MyMainClass constructor
 * 		JMenuItem open = new JMenuItem("Open");
 * 		fileMenu.add(open);
 * 		final RecentMenu recent;
 *		recent = new RecentMenu(this) {
 *			public void loadFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
 *				myModel.openFile(fileName);
 *			}
 *		};
 *		open.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
 *			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
 *				try {
 *					// maybe get "someFileName" from a JFileChooser...
 *					recent.openFile(someFileName);
 *				} catch (IOException e) {
 *					myErrorPopup("Could not open file" + fileName, e);
 *				}
 *			}
 *
 *		});
 *		fileMenu.add(recent);
 *		JMenuItem clearItem = new JMenuItem("Clear Recent Files");
 *		clearItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
 *			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
 *				recentFilesMenu.clear();
 *			}
 *		});
 * 
* @author Ian Darwin */ public abstract class RecentMenu extends JMenu implements RecentItems.Callback { public final static int DEFAULT_MAX_RECENT_FILES = 5; /** The List of recent files */ private RecentItems recentFileNames; final Preferences prefs; /** Construct a RecentMenu with a given class and the number of items to hold * @param mainClassInstance * @param max */ public RecentMenu(Object mainClassInstance, int max) { super("Recent Items"); prefs = PrefsUtils.getUserPrefsNode(mainClassInstance); recentFileNames = new RecentItems(prefs, this, max); reload(recentFileNames.getList()); } /** Construct a RecentMenu with a given class. * @param mainClassInstance */ public RecentMenu(Object mainClassInstance) { this(mainClassInstance, DEFAULT_MAX_RECENT_FILES); } /** * Call back to the main program to load the file, and and update * the recent files list. */ public void openFile(String fileName) throws IOException { loadFile(fileName); recentFileNames.putRecent(fileName); } /** * This is a template method that the caller must provide to * actually open a file. * @param fileName */ public abstract void loadFile(String fileName) throws IOException; /** * ActionListener that is used by all the Menuitems in the Recent Menu; * just opens the file named by the MenuItem's text. */ private ActionListener recentOpener = new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { JMenuItem mi = (JMenuItem) e.getSource(); try { openFile(mi.getText()); } catch (IOException e1) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(RecentMenu.this, "Could not open file " + e1); } } }; /** * Lodd or re-load the recentFileMenu */ public void reload(List list) { setEnabled(false); // Clear out all menu items for (int i = getMenuComponentCount() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { remove(0); } // Copy from Prefs into Menu JMenuItem mi; for (String f : list) { if (f == null) { // Stop on first missing break; } // Drop from list if file has been deleted. if (new File(f).exists()) { // Since at least one item valid, enable menu setEnabled(true); // And add to Menu this.add(mi = new JMenuItem(f)); mi.addActionListener(recentOpener); } else { recentFileNames.remove(f); } } } public void clear() { recentFileNames.clear(); } }




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