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/*
* Copyright DataStax, Inc.
*
* This software can be used solely with DataStax Enterprise. Please consult the license at
* http://www.datastax.com/terms/datastax-dse-driver-license-terms
*/
package com.datastax.driver.dse.serde;
import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.DriverException;
import com.google.common.reflect.TypeToken;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* A node in a tree-like structure, represented in a generic way.
*
* This interface provide convenience methods to convert the node that it represents into more
* specific types, such as primitive types (boolean, string, int, long, double); it also contains
* two generic methods: {@link #as(Class)} and {@link #as(TypeToken)} that can convert this node
* into any arbitrary Java type, provided that the underlying serialization runtime has been
* correctly configured to support the requested conversion.
*/
public interface Node {
/**
* Returns whether this node is {@code null}.
*
* @return {@code true} if this node is {@code null}, {@code false} otherwise.
*/
boolean isNull();
/**
* Returns whether this node is an object.
*
*
Only one method out of {@link #isObject()}, {@link #isArray()} and {@link #isValue()} should
* ever return {@code true} for one given node.
*
* @return {@code true} if this node is an object, {@code false} otherwise.
*/
boolean isObject();
/**
* Returns whether this node is an array.
*
*
Only one method out of {@link #isObject()}, {@link #isArray()} and {@link #isValue()} should
* ever return {@code true} for one given node.
*
* @return {@code true} if this node is an array, {@code false} otherwise.
*/
boolean isArray();
/**
* Returns whether this node is a simple value, i.e. either a string, a boolean, a number, or
* {@code null}.
*
*
Only one method out of {@link #isObject()}, {@link #isArray()} and {@link #isValue()} should
* ever return {@code true} for one given node.
*
* @return whether this node is a simple value, {@code false} otherwise.
*/
boolean isValue();
/**
* Returns all the field names of the current node, if it is an object, or an empty iterator
* otherwise.
*
* @return a {@link Iterator} of all the field names of the current node.
*/
Iterator fieldNames();
/**
* Returns the size of the current node, if it is an array, or {@code 0} otherwise.
*
* @return the size of the current node f it is an array, or {@code 0} otherwise.
*/
int size();
/**
* Returns this node as an integer.
*
* If this node can not be converted to an int (including structured types like Objects and
* Arrays), {@code 0} will be returned; no exceptions will be thrown.
*
* @return an integer representation of this node, or {@code 0} if this node can not be converted
* to an int.
*/
int asInt();
/**
* Returns this node as a boolean.
*
*
If this node can not be converted to a boolean (including structured types like Objects and
* Arrays), {@code false} will be returned; no exceptions will be thrown.
*
* @return a boolean representation of this node, or {@code false} if this node can not be
* converted to a boolean.
*/
boolean asBoolean();
/**
* Returns this node as a long integer.
*
* @return a long integer representation of this node, or {@code 0L} if this node is {@code null}.
*/
long asLong();
/**
* Returns this node as a double.
*
* @return a double representation of this node, or {@code 0.0D} if this node is {@code null}.
*/
double asDouble();
/**
* Returns a valid String representation of this node, if the node is a simple node (i.e. it is
* not an object nor an array), otherwise returns an empty String.
*
* @return a String representation of this node, or an empty string, if this node is not a simple
* node.
*/
String asString();
/**
* Deserializes and returns this node as an instance of {@code Map}.
*
* @return this node converted into an instance of {@code Map}.
* @throws DriverException if this node cannot be converted to a map.
*/
Map asMap();
/**
* Deserializes and returns this node as an instance of {@code clazz}.
*
* Before attempting such a conversion, there must be an appropriate converter configured on
* the underlying serialization runtime.
*
* @param clazz the class to convert this node into.
* @return this node converted into an instance of {@code clazz}.
* @throws DriverException if this node cannot be converted to the given class.
*/
T as(Class clazz);
/**
* Deserializes and returns this node as an instance of the given {@link TypeToken type}.
*
* Before attempting such a conversion, there must be an appropriate converter configured on
* the underlying serialization runtime.
*
* @param type the type to convert this node into.
* @return this node converted into an instance of {@code type}.
* @throws DriverException if this node cannot be converted to the given type.
*/
T as(TypeToken type);
/**
* Returns the value of the specified field of an object node.
*
* If this node is not an object (or it does not have a value for the specified field name), or
* if there is no field with such name, {@code null} is returned.
*
*
If the property value has been explicitly set to {@code null}, implementors may return a
* special "null node" instead of {@code null}.
*
* @param fieldName the field name to fetch.
* @return a node containing the requested field value, or {@code null} if it does not exist.
*/
Node get(String fieldName);
/**
* Returns the element node at the specified {@code index} of an array node.
*
*
For all other node types, {@code null} is returned.
*
*
If {@code index} is out of bounds, (i.e. less than zero or {@code >= size()}, {@code null}
* is returned; no exception will be thrown.
*
*
If the requested element has been explicitly set to {@code null}, implementors may return a
* special "null node" instead of {@code null}.
*
* @param index the element index to fetch.
* @return a node containing the requested element, or {@code null} if it does not exist.
*/
Node get(int index);
}