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/*
 * %W% %E%
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */

package java.sql;

/**
 * 

The object used for executing a static SQL statement * and returning the results it produces. *

* By default, only one ResultSet object per Statement * object can be open at the same time. Therefore, if the reading of one * ResultSet object is interleaved * with the reading of another, each must have been generated by * different Statement objects. All execution methods in the * Statement interface implicitly close a statment's current * ResultSet object if an open one exists. * * @see Connection#createStatement * @see ResultSet */ public interface Statement extends Wrapper { /** * Executes the given SQL statement, which returns a single * ResultSet object. * * @param sql an SQL statement to be sent to the database, typically a * static SQL SELECT statement * @return a ResultSet object that contains the data produced * by the given query; never null * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the given * SQL statement produces anything other than a single * ResultSet object */ ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement, which may be an INSERT, * UPDATE, or DELETE statement or an * SQL statement that returns nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement. * * @param sql an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or * DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, * such as a DDL statement. * * @return either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements * or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the given * SQL statement produces a ResultSet object */ int executeUpdate(String sql) throws SQLException; /** * Releases this Statement object's database * and JDBC resources immediately instead of waiting for * this to happen when it is automatically closed. * It is generally good practice to release resources as soon as * you are finished with them to avoid tying up database * resources. *

* Calling the method close on a Statement * object that is already closed has no effect. *

* Note:When a Statement object is * closed, its current ResultSet object, if one exists, is * also closed. * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs */ void close() throws SQLException; //---------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Retrieves the maximum number of bytes that can be * returned for character and binary column values in a ResultSet * object produced by this Statement object. * This limit applies only to BINARY, VARBINARY, * LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR, * NCHAR, NVARCHAR, LONGNVARCHAR * and LONGVARCHAR columns. If the limit is exceeded, the * excess data is silently discarded. * * @return the current column size limit for columns storing character and * binary values; zero means there is no limit * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #setMaxFieldSize */ int getMaxFieldSize() throws SQLException; /** * Sets the limit for the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for * character and binary column values in a ResultSet * object produced by this Statement object. * * This limit applies * only to BINARY, VARBINARY, * LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR, * NCHAR, NVARCHAR, LONGNVARCHAR and * LONGVARCHAR fields. If the limit is exceeded, the excess data * is silently discarded. For maximum portability, use values * greater than 256. * * @param max the new column size limit in bytes; zero means there is no limit * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement * or the condition max >= 0 is not satisfied * @see #getMaxFieldSize */ void setMaxFieldSize(int max) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the maximum number of rows that a * ResultSet object produced by this * Statement object can contain. If this limit is exceeded, * the excess rows are silently dropped. * * @return the current maximum number of rows for a ResultSet * object produced by this Statement object; * zero means there is no limit * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #setMaxRows */ int getMaxRows() throws SQLException; /** * Sets the limit for the maximum number of rows that any * ResultSet object generated by this Statement * object can contain to the given number. * If the limit is exceeded, the excess * rows are silently dropped. * * @param max the new max rows limit; zero means there is no limit * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement * or the condition max >= 0 is not satisfied * @see #getMaxRows */ void setMaxRows(int max) throws SQLException; /** * Sets escape processing on or off. * If escape scanning is on (the default), the driver will do * escape substitution before sending the SQL statement to the database. * * Note: Since prepared statements have usually been parsed prior * to making this call, disabling escape processing for * PreparedStatements objects will have no effect. * * @param enable true to enable escape processing; * false to disable it * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement */ void setEscapeProcessing(boolean enable) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the number of seconds the driver will * wait for a Statement object to execute. * If the limit is exceeded, a * SQLException is thrown. * * @return the current query timeout limit in seconds; zero means there is * no limit * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #setQueryTimeout */ int getQueryTimeout() throws SQLException; /** * Sets the number of seconds the driver will wait for a * Statement object to execute to the given number of seconds. * If the limit is exceeded, an SQLException is thrown. A JDBC * driver must apply this limit to the execute, * executeQuery and executeUpdate methods. JDBC driver * implementations may also apply this limit to ResultSet methods * (consult your driver vendor documentation for details). * * @param seconds the new query timeout limit in seconds; zero means * there is no limit * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement * or the condition seconds >= 0 is not satisfied * @see #getQueryTimeout */ void setQueryTimeout(int seconds) throws SQLException; /** * Cancels this Statement object if both the DBMS and * driver support aborting an SQL statement. * This method can be used by one thread to cancel a statement that * is being executed by another thread. * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method */ void cancel() throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the first warning reported by calls on this Statement object. * Subsequent Statement object warnings will be chained to this * SQLWarning object. * *

The warning chain is automatically cleared each time * a statement is (re)executed. This method may not be called on a closed * Statement object; doing so will cause an SQLException * to be thrown. * *

Note: If you are processing a ResultSet object, any * warnings associated with reads on that ResultSet object * will be chained on it rather than on the Statement * object that produced it. * * @return the first SQLWarning object or null * if there are no warnings * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement */ SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException; /** * Clears all the warnings reported on this Statement * object. After a call to this method, * the method getWarnings will return * null until a new warning is reported for this * Statement object. * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement */ void clearWarnings() throws SQLException; /** * Sets the SQL cursor name to the given String, which * will be used by subsequent Statement object * execute methods. This name can then be * used in SQL positioned update or delete statements to identify the * current row in the ResultSet object generated by this * statement. If the database does not support positioned update/delete, * this method is a noop. To insure that a cursor has the proper isolation * level to support updates, the cursor's SELECT statement * should have the form SELECT FOR UPDATE. If * FOR UPDATE is not present, positioned updates may fail. * *

Note: By definition, the execution of positioned updates and * deletes must be done by a different Statement object than * the one that generated the ResultSet object being used for * positioning. Also, cursor names must be unique within a connection. * * @param name the new cursor name, which must be unique within * a connection * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support this method */ void setCursorName(String name) throws SQLException; //----------------------- Multiple Results -------------------------- /** * Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results. * In some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return * multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore * this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may * return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an * unknown SQL string. *

* The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the * form of the first result. You must then use the methods * getResultSet or getUpdateCount * to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to * move to any subsequent result(s). * * @param sql any SQL statement * @return true if the first result is a ResultSet * object; false if it is an update count or there are * no results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #getResultSet * @see #getUpdateCount * @see #getMoreResults */ boolean execute(String sql) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the current result as a ResultSet object. * This method should be called only once per result. * * @return the current result as a ResultSet object or * null if the result is an update count or there are no more results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #execute */ ResultSet getResultSet() throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the current result as an update count; * if the result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results, -1 * is returned. This method should be called only once per result. * * @return the current result as an update count; -1 if the current result is a * ResultSet object or there are no more results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #execute */ int getUpdateCount() throws SQLException; /** * Moves to this Statement object's next result, returns * true if it is a ResultSet object, and * implicitly closes any current ResultSet * object(s) obtained with the method getResultSet. * *

There are no more results when the following is true: *

	 *     // stmt is a Statement object
	 *     ((stmt.getMoreResults() == false) && (stmt.getUpdateCount() == -1))
	 * 
* * @return true if the next result is a ResultSet * object; false if it is an update count or there are * no more results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @see #execute */ boolean getMoreResults() throws SQLException; //--------------------------JDBC 2.0----------------------------- /** * Gives the driver a hint as to the direction in which * rows will be processed in ResultSet * objects created using this Statement object. The * default value is ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD. *

* Note that this method sets the default fetch direction for * result sets generated by this Statement object. * Each result set has its own methods for getting and setting * its own fetch direction. * * @param direction the initial direction for processing rows * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement * or the given direction * is not one of ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD, * ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE, or ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN * @since 1.2 * @see #getFetchDirection */ void setFetchDirection(int direction) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the direction for fetching rows from * database tables that is the default for result sets * generated from this Statement object. * If this Statement object has not set * a fetch direction by calling the method setFetchDirection, * the return value is implementation-specific. * * @return the default fetch direction for result sets generated * from this Statement object * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @since 1.2 * @see #setFetchDirection */ int getFetchDirection() throws SQLException; /** * Gives the JDBC driver a hint as to the number of rows that should * be fetched from the database when more rows are needed for * ResultSet objects genrated by this Statement. * If the value specified is zero, then the hint is ignored. * The default value is zero. * * @param rows the number of rows to fetch * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the * condition rows >= 0 is not satisfied. * @since 1.2 * @see #getFetchSize */ void setFetchSize(int rows) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the number of result set rows that is the default * fetch size for ResultSet objects * generated from this Statement object. * If this Statement object has not set * a fetch size by calling the method setFetchSize, * the return value is implementation-specific. * * @return the default fetch size for result sets generated * from this Statement object * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @since 1.2 * @see #setFetchSize */ int getFetchSize() throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the result set concurrency for ResultSet objects * generated by this Statement object. * * @return either ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or * ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @since 1.2 */ int getResultSetConcurrency() throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the result set type for ResultSet objects * generated by this Statement object. * * @return one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or * ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @since 1.2 */ int getResultSetType() throws SQLException; /** * Adds the given SQL command to the current list of commmands for this * Statement object. The commands in this list can be * executed as a batch by calling the method executeBatch. *

* * @param sql typically this is a SQL INSERT or * UPDATE statement * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the * driver does not support batch updates * @see #executeBatch * @see DatabaseMetaData#supportsBatchUpdates * @since 1.2 */ void addBatch(String sql) throws SQLException; /** * Empties this Statement object's current list of * SQL commands. *

* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the * driver does not support batch updates * @see #addBatch * @see DatabaseMetaData#supportsBatchUpdates * @since 1.2 */ void clearBatch() throws SQLException; /** * Submits a batch of commands to the database for execution and * if all commands execute successfully, returns an array of update counts. * The int elements of the array that is returned are ordered * to correspond to the commands in the batch, which are ordered * according to the order in which they were added to the batch. * The elements in the array returned by the method executeBatch * may be one of the following: *

    *
  1. A number greater than or equal to zero -- indicates that the * command was processed successfully and is an update count giving the * number of rows in the database that were affected by the command's * execution *
  2. A value of SUCCESS_NO_INFO -- indicates that the command was * processed successfully but that the number of rows affected is * unknown *

    * If one of the commands in a batch update fails to execute properly, * this method throws a BatchUpdateException, and a JDBC * driver may or may not continue to process the remaining commands in * the batch. However, the driver's behavior must be consistent with a * particular DBMS, either always continuing to process commands or never * continuing to process commands. If the driver continues processing * after a failure, the array returned by the method * BatchUpdateException.getUpdateCounts * will contain as many elements as there are commands in the batch, and * at least one of the elements will be the following: *

    *

  3. A value of EXECUTE_FAILED -- indicates that the command failed * to execute successfully and occurs only if a driver continues to * process commands after a command fails *
*

* The possible implementations and return values have been modified in * the Java 2 SDK, Standard Edition, version 1.3 to * accommodate the option of continuing to proccess commands in a batch * update after a BatchUpdateException obejct has been thrown. * * @return an array of update counts containing one element for each * command in the batch. The elements of the array are ordered according * to the order in which commands were added to the batch. * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the * driver does not support batch statements. Throws {@link BatchUpdateException} * (a subclass of SQLException) if one of the commands sent to the * database fails to execute properly or attempts to return a result set. * * * @see #addBatch * @see DatabaseMetaData#supportsBatchUpdates * @since 1.3 */ int[] executeBatch() throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the Connection object * that produced this Statement object. * @return the connection that produced this statement * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @since 1.2 */ Connection getConnection() throws SQLException; //--------------------------JDBC 3.0----------------------------- /** * The constant indicating that the current ResultSet object * should be closed when calling getMoreResults. * * @since 1.4 */ int CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT= 1; /** * The constant indicating that the current ResultSet object * should not be closed when calling getMoreResults. * * @since 1.4 */ int KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT= 2; /** * The constant indicating that all ResultSet objects that * have previously been kept open should be closed when calling * getMoreResults. * * @since 1.4 */ int CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS= 3; /** * The constant indicating that a batch statement executed successfully * but that no count of the number of rows it affected is available. * * @since 1.4 */ int SUCCESS_NO_INFO= -2; /** * The constant indicating that an error occured while executing a * batch statement. * * @since 1.4 */ int EXECUTE_FAILED= -3; /** * The constant indicating that generated keys should be made * available for retrieval. * * @since 1.4 */ int RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS= 1; /** * The constant indicating that generated keys should not be made * available for retrieval. * * @since 1.4 */ int NO_GENERATED_KEYS= 2; /** * Moves to this Statement object's next result, deals with * any current ResultSet object(s) according to the instructions * specified by the given flag, and returns * true if the next result is a ResultSet object. * *

There are no more results when the following is true: *

	 *     // stmt is a Statement object
	 *     ((stmt.getMoreResults(current) == false) && (stmt.getUpdateCount() == -1))
	 * 
* * @param current one of the following Statement * constants indicating what should happen to current * ResultSet objects obtained using the method * getResultSet: * Statement.CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT, * Statement.KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT, or * Statement.CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS * @return true if the next result is a ResultSet * object; false if it is an update count or there are no * more results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the argument * supplied is not one of the following: * Statement.CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT, * Statement.KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT or * Statement.CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS *@exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if * DatabaseMetaData.supportsMultipleOpenResults returns * false and either * Statement.KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT or * Statement.CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS are supplied as * the argument. * @since 1.4 * @see #execute */ boolean getMoreResults(int current) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves any auto-generated keys created as a result of executing this * Statement object. If this Statement object did * not generate any keys, an empty ResultSet * object is returned. * *

Note:If the columns which represent the auto-generated keys were not specified, * the JDBC driver implementation will determine the columns which best represent the auto-generated keys. * * @return a ResultSet object containing the auto-generated key(s) * generated by the execution of this Statement object * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support this method * @since 1.4 */ ResultSet getGeneratedKeys() throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver with the * given flag about whether the * auto-generated keys produced by this Statement object * should be made available for retrieval. The driver will ignore the * flag if the SQL statement * is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return * auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific). * * @param sql an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or * DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, * such as a DDL statement. * * @param autoGeneratedKeys a flag indicating whether auto-generated keys * should be made available for retrieval; * one of the following constants: * Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS * Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS * @return either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements * or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement, the given * SQL statement returns a ResultSet object, or * the given constant is not one of those allowed * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method with a constant of Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS * @since 1.4 */ int executeUpdate(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the * auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available * for retrieval. This array contains the indexes of the columns in the * target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made * available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement * is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return * auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific). * * @param sql an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or * DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, * such as a DDL statement. * * @param columnIndexes an array of column indexes indicating the columns * that should be returned from the inserted row * @return either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements * or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing * * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement, the SQL * statement returns a ResultSet object, or the * second argument supplied to this method is not an int array * whose elements are valid column indexes * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support this method * @since 1.4 */ int executeUpdate(String sql, int columnIndexes[]) throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the * auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available * for retrieval. This array contains the names of the columns in the * target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made * available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement * is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return * auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific). * * @param sql an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or * DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, * such as a DDL statement. * @param columnNames an array of the names of the columns that should be * returned from the inserted row * @return either the row count for INSERT, UPDATE, * or DELETE statements, or 0 for SQL statements * that return nothing * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement, the SQL * statement returns a ResultSet object, or the * second argument supplied to this method is not a String array * whose elements are valid column names * * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support this method * @since 1.4 */ int executeUpdate(String sql, String columnNames[]) throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, * and signals the driver that any * auto-generated keys should be made available * for retrieval. The driver will ignore this signal if the SQL statement * is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return * auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific). *

* In some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return * multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore * this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may * return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an * unknown SQL string. *

* The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the * form of the first result. You must then use the methods * getResultSet or getUpdateCount * to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to * move to any subsequent result(s). * * @param sql any SQL statement * @param autoGeneratedKeys a constant indicating whether auto-generated * keys should be made available for retrieval using the method * getGeneratedKeys; one of the following constants: * Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS or * Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS * @return true if the first result is a ResultSet * object; false if it is an update count or there are * no results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the second * parameter supplied to this method is not * Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS or * Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS. * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method with a constant of Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS * @see #getResultSet * @see #getUpdateCount * @see #getMoreResults * @see #getGeneratedKeys * * @since 1.4 */ boolean execute(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, * and signals the driver that the * auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available * for retrieval. This array contains the indexes of the columns in the * target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made * available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement * is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return * auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific). *

* Under some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return * multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore * this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may * return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an * unknown SQL string. *

* The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the * form of the first result. You must then use the methods * getResultSet or getUpdateCount * to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to * move to any subsequent result(s). * * @param sql any SQL statement * @param columnIndexes an array of the indexes of the columns in the * inserted row that should be made available for retrieval by a * call to the method getGeneratedKeys * @return true if the first result is a ResultSet * object; false if it is an update count or there * are no results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the * elements in the int array passed to this method * are not valid column indexes * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support this method * @see #getResultSet * @see #getUpdateCount * @see #getMoreResults * * @since 1.4 */ boolean execute(String sql, int columnIndexes[]) throws SQLException; /** * Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, * and signals the driver that the * auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available * for retrieval. This array contains the names of the columns in the * target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made * available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement * is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return * auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific). *

* In some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return * multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore * this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may * return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an * unknown SQL string. *

* The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the * form of the first result. You must then use the methods * getResultSet or getUpdateCount * to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to * move to any subsequent result(s). * * @param sql any SQL statement * @param columnNames an array of the names of the columns in the inserted * row that should be made available for retrieval by a call to the * method getGeneratedKeys * @return true if the next result is a ResultSet * object; false if it is an update count or there * are no more results * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs, * this method is called on a closed Statement or the * elements of the String array passed to this * method are not valid column names * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support this method * @see #getResultSet * @see #getUpdateCount * @see #getMoreResults * @see #getGeneratedKeys * * @since 1.4 */ boolean execute(String sql, String columnNames[]) throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves the result set holdability for ResultSet objects * generated by this Statement object. * * @return either ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT or * ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or * this method is called on a closed Statement * * @since 1.4 */ int getResultSetHoldability() throws SQLException; /** * Retrieves whether this Statement object has been closed. A Statement is closed if the * method close has been called on it, or if it is automatically closed. * @return true if this Statement object is closed; false if it is still open * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @since 1.6 */ boolean isClosed() throws SQLException; /** * Requests that a Statement be pooled or not pooled. The value * specified is a hint to the statement pool implementation indicating * whether the applicaiton wants the statement to be pooled. It is up to * the statement pool manager as to whether the hint is used. *

* The poolable value of a statement is applicable to both internal * statement caches implemented by the driver and external statement caches * implemented by application servers and other applications. *

* By default, a Statement is not poolable when created, and * a PreparedStatement and CallableStatement * are poolable when created. *

* @param poolable requests that the statement be pooled if true and * that the statement not be pooled if false *

* @throws SQLException if this method is called on a closed * Statement *

* @since 1.6 */ void setPoolable(boolean poolable) throws SQLException; /** * Returns a value indicating whether the Statement * is poolable or not. *

* @return true if the Statement * is poolable; false otherwise *

* @throws SQLException if this method is called on a closed * Statement *

* @since 1.6 *

* @see java.sql.Statement#setPoolable(boolean) setPoolable(boolean) */ boolean isPoolable() throws SQLException; }





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