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package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.*;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.cfg.SerializerFactoryConfig;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ext.OptionalHandlerFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.NamedType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.TypeResolverBuilder;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.TypeSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.impl.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.ClassUtil;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.Converter;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.EnumValues;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.TokenBuffer;

/**
 * Factory class that can provide serializers for standard JDK classes,
 * as well as custom classes that extend standard classes or implement
 * one of "well-known" interfaces (such as {@link java.util.Collection}).
 *

* Since all the serializers are eagerly instantiated, and there is * no additional introspection or customizability of these types, * this factory is essentially stateless. */ @SuppressWarnings("serial") public abstract class BasicSerializerFactory extends SerializerFactory implements java.io.Serializable { /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration, lookup tables/maps /********************************************************** */ /** * Since these are all JDK classes, we shouldn't have to worry * about ClassLoader used to load them. Rather, we can just * use the class name, and keep things simple and efficient. */ protected final static HashMap> _concrete = new HashMap>(); /** * Actually it may not make much sense to eagerly instantiate all * kinds of serializers: so this Map actually contains class references, * not instances */ protected final static HashMap>> _concreteLazy = new HashMap>>(); static { /* String and string-like types (note: date types explicitly * not included -- can use either textual or numeric serialization) */ _concrete.put(String.class.getName(), new StringSerializer()); final ToStringSerializer sls = ToStringSerializer.instance; _concrete.put(StringBuffer.class.getName(), sls); _concrete.put(StringBuilder.class.getName(), sls); _concrete.put(Character.class.getName(), sls); _concrete.put(Character.TYPE.getName(), sls); // Primitives/wrappers for primitives (primitives needed for Beans) NumberSerializers.addAll(_concrete); _concrete.put(Boolean.TYPE.getName(), new BooleanSerializer(true)); _concrete.put(Boolean.class.getName(), new BooleanSerializer(false)); // Other numbers, more complicated final JsonSerializer ns = NumberSerializer.instance; _concrete.put(BigInteger.class.getName(), ns); _concrete.put(BigDecimal.class.getName(), ns); // Other discrete non-container types: // First, Date/Time zoo: _concrete.put(Calendar.class.getName(), CalendarSerializer.instance); DateSerializer dateSer = DateSerializer.instance; _concrete.put(java.util.Date.class.getName(), dateSer); // note: timestamps are very similar to java.util.Date, thus serialized as such _concrete.put(java.sql.Timestamp.class.getName(), dateSer); // leave some of less commonly used ones as lazy, no point in proactive construction _concreteLazy.put(java.sql.Date.class.getName(), SqlDateSerializer.class); _concreteLazy.put(java.sql.Time.class.getName(), SqlTimeSerializer.class); // And then other standard non-structured JDK types for (Map.Entry,Object> en : StdJdkSerializers.all()) { Object value = en.getValue(); if (value instanceof JsonSerializer) { _concrete.put(en.getKey().getName(), (JsonSerializer) value); } else if (value instanceof Class) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Class> cls = (Class>) value; _concreteLazy.put(en.getKey().getName(), cls); } else { // should never happen, but: throw new IllegalStateException("Internal error: unrecognized value of type "+en.getClass().getName()); } } // Jackson-specific type(s) // (Q: can this ever be sub-classed?) _concreteLazy.put(TokenBuffer.class.getName(), TokenBufferSerializer.class); } /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration /********************************************************** */ /** * Configuration settings for this factory; immutable instance (just like this * factory), new version created via copy-constructor (fluent-style) */ protected final SerializerFactoryConfig _factoryConfig; /* /********************************************************** /* Life cycle /********************************************************** */ /** * We will provide default constructor to allow sub-classing, * but make it protected so that no non-singleton instances of * the class will be instantiated. */ protected BasicSerializerFactory(SerializerFactoryConfig config) { _factoryConfig = (config == null) ? new SerializerFactoryConfig() : config; } /** * Method for getting current {@link SerializerFactoryConfig}. *

* Note that since instances are immutable, you can NOT change settings * by accessing an instance and calling methods: this will simply create * new instance of config object. */ public SerializerFactoryConfig getFactoryConfig() { return _factoryConfig; } /** * Method used for creating a new instance of this factory, but with different * configuration. Reason for specifying factory method (instead of plain constructor) * is to allow proper sub-classing of factories. *

* Note that custom sub-classes generally must override implementation * of this method, as it usually requires instantiating a new instance of * factory type. Check out javadocs for * {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanSerializerFactory} for more details. */ public abstract SerializerFactory withConfig(SerializerFactoryConfig config); /** * Convenience method for creating a new factory instance with an additional * serializer provider. */ @Override public final SerializerFactory withAdditionalSerializers(Serializers additional) { return withConfig(_factoryConfig.withAdditionalSerializers(additional)); } /** * Convenience method for creating a new factory instance with an additional * key serializer provider. */ @Override public final SerializerFactory withAdditionalKeySerializers(Serializers additional) { return withConfig(_factoryConfig.withAdditionalKeySerializers(additional)); } /** * Convenience method for creating a new factory instance with additional bean * serializer modifier. */ @Override public final SerializerFactory withSerializerModifier(BeanSerializerModifier modifier) { return withConfig(_factoryConfig.withSerializerModifier(modifier)); } /* /********************************************************** /* SerializerFactory impl /********************************************************** */ // Implemented by sub-classes @Override public abstract JsonSerializer createSerializer(SerializerProvider prov, JavaType type) throws JsonMappingException; @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public JsonSerializer createKeySerializer(SerializationConfig config, JavaType keyType, JsonSerializer defaultImpl) { // We should not need any member method info; at most class annotations for Map type BeanDescription beanDesc = config.introspectClassAnnotations(keyType.getRawClass()); JsonSerializer ser = null; // Minor optimization: to avoid constructing beanDesc, bail out if none registered if (_factoryConfig.hasKeySerializers()) { // Only thing we have here are module-provided key serializers: for (Serializers serializers : _factoryConfig.keySerializers()) { ser = serializers.findSerializer(config, keyType, beanDesc); if (ser != null) { break; } } } if (ser == null) { ser = defaultImpl; if (ser == null) { ser = StdKeySerializers.getStdKeySerializer(keyType); } } // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyKeySerializer(config, keyType, beanDesc, ser); } } return (JsonSerializer) ser; } /** * Method called to construct a type serializer for values with given declared * base type. This is called for values other than those of bean property * types. */ @Override public TypeSerializer createTypeSerializer(SerializationConfig config, JavaType baseType) { BeanDescription bean = config.introspectClassAnnotations(baseType.getRawClass()); AnnotatedClass ac = bean.getClassInfo(); AnnotationIntrospector ai = config.getAnnotationIntrospector(); TypeResolverBuilder b = ai.findTypeResolver(config, ac, baseType); /* Ok: if there is no explicit type info handler, we may want to * use a default. If so, config object knows what to use. */ Collection subtypes = null; if (b == null) { b = config.getDefaultTyper(baseType); } else { subtypes = config.getSubtypeResolver().collectAndResolveSubtypes(ac, config, ai); } if (b == null) { return null; } return b.buildTypeSerializer(config, baseType, subtypes); } /* /********************************************************** /* Additional API for other core classes /********************************************************** */ protected abstract Iterable customSerializers(); /* /********************************************************** /* Overridable secondary serializer accessor methods /********************************************************** */ /** * Method that will use fast lookup (and identity comparison) methods to * see if we know serializer to use for given type. */ protected final JsonSerializer findSerializerByLookup(JavaType type, SerializationConfig config, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) { Class raw = type.getRawClass(); String clsName = raw.getName(); JsonSerializer ser = _concrete.get(clsName); if (ser == null) { Class> serClass = _concreteLazy.get(clsName); if (serClass != null) { try { return serClass.newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to instantiate standard serializer (of type "+serClass.getName()+"): " +e.getMessage(), e); } } } return ser; } /** * Method called to see if one of primary per-class annotations * (or related, like implementing of {@link JsonSerializable}) * determines the serializer to use. *

* Currently handles things like: *

    *
  • If type implements {@link JsonSerializable}, use that *
  • *
  • If type has {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonValue} annotation (or equivalent), build serializer * based on that property *
  • *
* * @since 2.0 */ protected final JsonSerializer findSerializerByAnnotations(SerializerProvider prov, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc) throws JsonMappingException { Class raw = type.getRawClass(); // First: JsonSerializable? if (JsonSerializable.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return SerializableSerializer.instance; } // Second: @JsonValue for any type AnnotatedMethod valueMethod = beanDesc.findJsonValueMethod(); if (valueMethod != null) { Method m = valueMethod.getAnnotated(); if (prov.canOverrideAccessModifiers()) { ClassUtil.checkAndFixAccess(m); } JsonSerializer ser = findSerializerFromAnnotation(prov, valueMethod); return new JsonValueSerializer(m, ser); } // No well-known annotations... return null; } /** * Method for checking if we can determine serializer to use based on set of * known primary types, checking for set of known base types (exact matches * having been compared against with findSerializerByLookup). * This does not include "secondary" interfaces, but * mostly concrete or abstract base classes. */ protected final JsonSerializer findSerializerByPrimaryType(SerializerProvider prov, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) throws JsonMappingException { Class raw = type.getRawClass(); // Then check for optional/external serializers [JACKSON-386] JsonSerializer ser = findOptionalStdSerializer(prov, type, beanDesc, staticTyping); if (ser != null) { return ser; } if (Calendar.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return CalendarSerializer.instance; } if (java.util.Date.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return DateSerializer.instance; } if (ByteBuffer.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return new ByteBufferSerializer(); } if (InetAddress.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return new InetAddressSerializer(); } if (InetSocketAddress.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return new InetSocketAddressSerializer(); } if (TimeZone.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return new TimeZoneSerializer(); } if (java.nio.charset.Charset.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return ToStringSerializer.instance; } if (Number.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { // 21-May-2014, tatu: Couple of alternatives actually JsonFormat.Value format = beanDesc.findExpectedFormat(null); if (format != null) { switch (format.getShape()) { case STRING: return ToStringSerializer.instance; case OBJECT: // need to bail out to let it be serialized as POJO case ARRAY: // or, I guess ARRAY; otherwise no point in speculating return null; default: } } return NumberSerializer.instance; } if (Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { return buildEnumSerializer(prov.getConfig(), type, beanDesc); } return null; } /** * Overridable method called after checking all other types. * * @since 2.2 */ protected JsonSerializer findOptionalStdSerializer(SerializerProvider prov, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) throws JsonMappingException { return OptionalHandlerFactory.instance.findSerializer(prov.getConfig(), type, beanDesc); } /** * Reflection-based serialized find method, which checks if * given class implements one of recognized "add-on" interfaces. * Add-on here means a role that is usually or can be a secondary * trait: for example, * bean classes may implement {@link Iterable}, but their main * function is usually something else. The reason for */ protected final JsonSerializer findSerializerByAddonType(SerializationConfig config, JavaType javaType, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) throws JsonMappingException { Class type = javaType.getRawClass(); // These need to be in decreasing order of specificity... if (Iterator.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) { return buildIteratorSerializer(config, javaType, beanDesc, staticTyping); } if (Iterable.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) { return buildIterableSerializer(config, javaType, beanDesc, staticTyping); } if (CharSequence.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) { return ToStringSerializer.instance; } return null; } /** * Helper method called to check if a class or method * has an annotation * (@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize#using) * that tells the class to use for serialization. * Returns null if no such annotation found. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected JsonSerializer findSerializerFromAnnotation(SerializerProvider prov, Annotated a) throws JsonMappingException { Object serDef = prov.getAnnotationIntrospector().findSerializer(a); if (serDef == null) { return null; } JsonSerializer ser = prov.serializerInstance(a, serDef); // One more thing however: may need to also apply a converter: return (JsonSerializer) findConvertingSerializer(prov, a, ser); } /** * Helper method that will check whether given annotated entity (usually class, * but may also be a property accessor) indicates that a {@link Converter} is to * be used; and if so, to construct and return suitable serializer for it. * If not, will simply return given serializer as is. */ protected JsonSerializer findConvertingSerializer(SerializerProvider prov, Annotated a, JsonSerializer ser) throws JsonMappingException { Converter conv = findConverter(prov, a); if (conv == null) { return ser; } JavaType delegateType = conv.getOutputType(prov.getTypeFactory()); return new StdDelegatingSerializer(conv, delegateType, ser); } protected Converter findConverter(SerializerProvider prov, Annotated a) throws JsonMappingException { Object convDef = prov.getAnnotationIntrospector().findSerializationConverter(a); if (convDef == null) { return null; } return prov.converterInstance(a, convDef); } /* /********************************************************** /* Factory methods, container types: /********************************************************** */ /** * @since 2.1 */ protected JsonSerializer buildContainerSerializer(SerializerProvider prov, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) throws JsonMappingException { final SerializationConfig config = prov.getConfig(); /* [Issue#23], 15-Mar-2013, tatu: must force static handling of root value type, * with just one important exception: if value type is "untyped", let's * leave it as is; no clean way to make it work. */ if (!staticTyping && type.useStaticType()) { if (!type.isContainerType() || type.getContentType().getRawClass() != Object.class) { staticTyping = true; } } // Let's see what we can learn about element/content/value type, type serializer for it: JavaType elementType = type.getContentType(); TypeSerializer elementTypeSerializer = createTypeSerializer(config, elementType); // if elements have type serializer, can not force static typing: if (elementTypeSerializer != null) { staticTyping = false; } JsonSerializer elementValueSerializer = _findContentSerializer(prov, beanDesc.getClassInfo()); if (type.isMapLikeType()) { // implements java.util.Map MapLikeType mlt = (MapLikeType) type; /* 29-Sep-2012, tatu: This is actually too early to (try to) find * key serializer from property annotations, and can lead to caching * issues (see [Issue#75]). Instead, must be done from 'createContextual()' call. * But we do need to check class annotations. */ JsonSerializer keySerializer = _findKeySerializer(prov, beanDesc.getClassInfo()); if (mlt.isTrueMapType()) { return buildMapSerializer(config, (MapType) mlt, beanDesc, staticTyping, keySerializer, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } // Only custom serializers may be available: for (Serializers serializers : customSerializers()) { MapLikeType mlType = (MapLikeType) type; JsonSerializer ser = serializers.findMapLikeSerializer(config, mlType, beanDesc, keySerializer, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); if (ser != null) { // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyMapLikeSerializer(config, mlType, beanDesc, ser); } } return ser; } } return null; } if (type.isCollectionLikeType()) { CollectionLikeType clt = (CollectionLikeType) type; if (clt.isTrueCollectionType()) { return buildCollectionSerializer(config, (CollectionType) clt, beanDesc, staticTyping, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } CollectionLikeType clType = (CollectionLikeType) type; // Only custom variants for this: for (Serializers serializers : customSerializers()) { JsonSerializer ser = serializers.findCollectionLikeSerializer(config, clType, beanDesc, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); if (ser != null) { // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyCollectionLikeSerializer(config, clType, beanDesc, ser); } } return ser; } } // fall through either way (whether shape dictates serialization as POJO or not) return null; } if (type.isArrayType()) { return buildArraySerializer(config, (ArrayType) type, beanDesc, staticTyping, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } return null; } /** * Helper method that handles configuration details when constructing serializers for * {@link java.util.List} types that support efficient by-index access * * @since 2.1 */ protected JsonSerializer buildCollectionSerializer(SerializationConfig config, CollectionType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer elementTypeSerializer, JsonSerializer elementValueSerializer) throws JsonMappingException { JsonSerializer ser = null; // Module-provided custom collection serializers? for (Serializers serializers : customSerializers()) { ser = serializers.findCollectionSerializer(config, type, beanDesc, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); if (ser != null) { break; } } if (ser == null) { // We may also want to use serialize Collections "as beans", if (and only if) // this is specified with `@JsonFormat(shape=Object)` JsonFormat.Value format = beanDesc.findExpectedFormat(null); if (format != null && format.getShape() == JsonFormat.Shape.OBJECT) { return null; } Class raw = type.getRawClass(); if (EnumSet.class.isAssignableFrom(raw)) { // this may or may not be available (Class doesn't; type of field/method does) JavaType enumType = type.getContentType(); // and even if nominally there is something, only use if it really is enum if (!enumType.isEnumType()) { enumType = null; } ser = buildEnumSetSerializer(enumType); } else { Class elementRaw = type.getContentType().getRawClass(); if (isIndexedList(raw)) { if (elementRaw == String.class) { // [JACKSON-829] Must NOT use if we have custom serializer if (elementValueSerializer == null || ClassUtil.isJacksonStdImpl(elementValueSerializer)) { ser = IndexedStringListSerializer.instance; } } else { ser = buildIndexedListSerializer(type.getContentType(), staticTyping, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } } else if (elementRaw == String.class) { // [JACKSON-829] Must NOT use if we have custom serializer if (elementValueSerializer == null || ClassUtil.isJacksonStdImpl(elementValueSerializer)) { ser = StringCollectionSerializer.instance; } } if (ser == null) { ser = buildCollectionSerializer(type.getContentType(), staticTyping, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } } } // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyCollectionSerializer(config, type, beanDesc, ser); } } return ser; } /* /********************************************************** /* Factory methods, for Collections /********************************************************** */ protected boolean isIndexedList(Class cls) { return RandomAccess.class.isAssignableFrom(cls); } public ContainerSerializer buildIndexedListSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts, JsonSerializer valueSerializer) { return new IndexedListSerializer(elemType, staticTyping, vts, null, valueSerializer); } public ContainerSerializer buildCollectionSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts, JsonSerializer valueSerializer) { return new CollectionSerializer(elemType, staticTyping, vts, null, valueSerializer); } public JsonSerializer buildEnumSetSerializer(JavaType enumType) { return new EnumSetSerializer(enumType, null); } /* /********************************************************** /* Factory methods, for Maps /********************************************************** */ /** * Helper method that handles configuration details when constructing serializers for * {@link java.util.Map} types. */ protected JsonSerializer buildMapSerializer(SerializationConfig config, MapType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping, JsonSerializer keySerializer, TypeSerializer elementTypeSerializer, JsonSerializer elementValueSerializer) throws JsonMappingException { JsonSerializer ser = null; for (Serializers serializers : customSerializers()) { ser = serializers.findMapSerializer(config, type, beanDesc, keySerializer, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); if (ser != null) { break; } } if (ser == null) { // 08-Nov-2014, tatu: As per [databind#601], better just use default Map serializer /* if (EnumMap.class.isAssignableFrom(type.getRawClass()) && ((keySerializer == null) || ClassUtil.isJacksonStdImpl(keySerializer))) { JavaType keyType = type.getKeyType(); // Need to find key enum values... EnumValues enums = null; if (keyType.isEnumType()) { // non-enum if we got it as type erased class (from instance) @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Class> enumClass = (Class>) keyType.getRawClass(); enums = EnumValues.construct(config, enumClass); } ser = new EnumMapSerializer(type.getContentType(), staticTyping, enums, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } else { */ Object filterId = findFilterId(config, beanDesc); ser = MapSerializer.construct(config.getAnnotationIntrospector().findPropertiesToIgnore(beanDesc.getClassInfo()), type, staticTyping, elementTypeSerializer, keySerializer, elementValueSerializer, filterId); } // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyMapSerializer(config, type, beanDesc, ser); } } return ser; } /* /********************************************************** /* Factory methods, for Arrays /********************************************************** */ /** * Helper method that handles configuration details when constructing serializers for * Object[] (and subtypes, except for String). */ protected JsonSerializer buildArraySerializer(SerializationConfig config, ArrayType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer elementTypeSerializer, JsonSerializer elementValueSerializer) throws JsonMappingException { JsonSerializer ser = null; // Module-provided custom collection serializers? for (Serializers serializers : customSerializers()) { ser = serializers.findArraySerializer(config, type, beanDesc, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); if (ser != null) { break; } } if (ser == null) { Class raw = type.getRawClass(); // Important: do NOT use standard serializers if non-standard element value serializer specified if (elementValueSerializer == null || ClassUtil.isJacksonStdImpl(elementValueSerializer)) { if (String[].class == raw) { ser = StringArraySerializer.instance; } else { // other standard types? ser = StdArraySerializers.findStandardImpl(raw); } } if (ser == null) { ser = new ObjectArraySerializer(type.getContentType(), staticTyping, elementTypeSerializer, elementValueSerializer); } } // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyArraySerializer(config, type, beanDesc, ser); } } return ser; } /* /********************************************************** /* Factory methods, for non-container types /********************************************************** */ protected JsonSerializer buildIteratorSerializer(SerializationConfig config, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) throws JsonMappingException { // if there's generic type, it'll be the first contained type JavaType valueType = type.containedType(0); if (valueType == null) { valueType = TypeFactory.unknownType(); } TypeSerializer vts = createTypeSerializer(config, valueType); return new IteratorSerializer(valueType, staticTyping, vts, null); } protected JsonSerializer buildIterableSerializer(SerializationConfig config, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc, boolean staticTyping) throws JsonMappingException { // if there's generic type, it'll be the first contained type JavaType valueType = type.containedType(0); if (valueType == null) { valueType = TypeFactory.unknownType(); } TypeSerializer vts = createTypeSerializer(config, valueType); return new IterableSerializer(valueType, staticTyping, vts, null); } protected JsonSerializer buildEnumSerializer(SerializationConfig config, JavaType type, BeanDescription beanDesc) throws JsonMappingException { /* As per [Issue#24], may want to use alternate shape, serialize as JSON Object. * Challenge here is that EnumSerializer does not know how to produce * POJO style serialization, so we must handle that special case separately; * otherwise pass it to EnumSerializer. */ JsonFormat.Value format = beanDesc.findExpectedFormat(null); if (format != null && format.getShape() == JsonFormat.Shape.OBJECT) { // one special case: suppress serialization of "getDeclaringClass()"... ((BasicBeanDescription) beanDesc).removeProperty("declaringClass"); // returning null will mean that eventually BeanSerializer gets constructed return null; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Class> enumClass = (Class>) type.getRawClass(); JsonSerializer ser = EnumSerializer.construct(enumClass, config, beanDesc, format); // [Issue#120]: Allow post-processing if (_factoryConfig.hasSerializerModifiers()) { for (BeanSerializerModifier mod : _factoryConfig.serializerModifiers()) { ser = mod.modifyEnumSerializer(config, type, beanDesc, ser); } } return ser; } /* /********************************************************** /* Other helper methods /********************************************************** */ /** * Helper method used to encapsulate details of annotation-based type coercion */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected T modifyTypeByAnnotation(SerializationConfig config, Annotated a, T type) { // first: let's check class for the instance itself: Class superclass = config.getAnnotationIntrospector().findSerializationType(a); if (superclass != null) { try { type = (T) type.widenBy(superclass); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to widen type "+type+" with concrete-type annotation (value "+superclass.getName()+"), method '"+a.getName()+"': "+iae.getMessage()); } } return modifySecondaryTypesByAnnotation(config, a, type); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected static T modifySecondaryTypesByAnnotation(SerializationConfig config, Annotated a, T type) { AnnotationIntrospector intr = config.getAnnotationIntrospector(); // then key class if (type.isContainerType()) { Class keyClass = intr.findSerializationKeyType(a, type.getKeyType()); if (keyClass != null) { // illegal to use on non-Maps if (!(type instanceof MapType)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal key-type annotation: type "+type+" is not a Map type"); } try { type = (T) ((MapType) type).widenKey(keyClass); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to narrow key type "+type+" with key-type annotation ("+keyClass.getName()+"): "+iae.getMessage()); } } // and finally content class; only applicable to structured types Class cc = intr.findSerializationContentType(a, type.getContentType()); if (cc != null) { try { type = (T) type.widenContentsBy(cc); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to narrow content type "+type+" with content-type annotation ("+cc.getName()+"): "+iae.getMessage()); } } } return type; } /** * Helper method called to try to find whether there is an annotation in the * class that indicates key serializer to use. * If so, will try to instantiate key serializer and return it; otherwise returns null. */ protected JsonSerializer _findKeySerializer(SerializerProvider prov, Annotated a) throws JsonMappingException { AnnotationIntrospector intr = prov.getAnnotationIntrospector(); Object serDef = intr.findKeySerializer(a); if (serDef != null) { return prov.serializerInstance(a, serDef); } return null; } /** * Helper method called to try to find whether there is an annotation in the * class that indicates content ("value") serializer to use. * If so, will try to instantiate key serializer and return it; otherwise returns null. */ protected JsonSerializer _findContentSerializer(SerializerProvider prov, Annotated a) throws JsonMappingException { AnnotationIntrospector intr = prov.getAnnotationIntrospector(); Object serDef = intr.findContentSerializer(a); if (serDef != null) { return prov.serializerInstance(a, serDef); } return null; } /** * Method called to find filter that is configured to be used with bean * serializer being built, if any. */ protected Object findFilterId(SerializationConfig config, BeanDescription beanDesc) { return config.getAnnotationIntrospector().findFilterId((Annotated)beanDesc.getClassInfo()); } /** * Helper method to check whether global settings and/or class * annotations for the bean class indicate that static typing * (declared types) should be used for properties. * (instead of dynamic runtime types). * * @since 2.1 (earlier had variant with additional 'property' parameter) */ protected boolean usesStaticTyping(SerializationConfig config, BeanDescription beanDesc, TypeSerializer typeSer) { /* 16-Aug-2010, tatu: If there is a (value) type serializer, we can not force * static typing; that would make it impossible to handle expected subtypes */ if (typeSer != null) { return false; } AnnotationIntrospector intr = config.getAnnotationIntrospector(); JsonSerialize.Typing t = intr.findSerializationTyping(beanDesc.getClassInfo()); if (t != null && t != JsonSerialize.Typing.DEFAULT_TYPING) { return (t == JsonSerialize.Typing.STATIC); } return config.isEnabled(MapperFeature.USE_STATIC_TYPING); } protected Class _verifyAsClass(Object src, String methodName, Class noneClass) { if (src == null) { return null; } if (!(src instanceof Class)) { throw new IllegalStateException("AnnotationIntrospector."+methodName+"() returned value of type "+src.getClass().getName()+": expected type JsonSerializer or Class instead"); } Class cls = (Class) src; if (cls == noneClass || ClassUtil.isBogusClass(cls)) { return null; } return cls; } }