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package com.fasterxml.jackson.core.util;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Arrays;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.io.SerializedString;

/**
 * Default {@link PrettyPrinter} implementation that uses 2-space
 * indentation with platform-default linefeeds.
 * Usually this class is not instantiated directly, but instead
 * method {@link JsonGenerator#useDefaultPrettyPrinter} is
 * used, which will use an instance of this class for operation.
 */
public class DefaultPrettyPrinter
    implements PrettyPrinter, Instantiatable,
        java.io.Serializable
{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -5512586643324525213L;

    /**
     * Constant that specifies default "root-level" separator to use between
     * root values: a single space character.
     * 
     * @since 2.1
     */
    public final static SerializedString DEFAULT_ROOT_VALUE_SEPARATOR = new SerializedString(" ");
    
    /**
     * Interface that defines objects that can produce indentation used
     * to separate object entries and array values. Indentation in this
     * context just means insertion of white space, independent of whether
     * linefeeds are output.
     */
    public interface Indenter
    {
        void writeIndentation(JsonGenerator jg, int level)
            throws IOException, JsonGenerationException;

        /**
         * @return True if indenter is considered inline (does not add linefeeds),
         *   false otherwise
         */
        boolean isInline();
    }
    
    // // // Config, indentation

    /**
     * By default, let's use only spaces to separate array values.
     */
    protected Indenter _arrayIndenter = FixedSpaceIndenter.instance;

    /**
     * By default, let's use linefeed-adding indenter for separate
     * object entries. We'll further configure indenter to use
     * system-specific linefeeds, and 2 spaces per level (as opposed to,
     * say, single tabs)
     */
    protected Indenter _objectIndenter = Lf2SpacesIndenter.instance;

    /**
     * String printed between root-level values, if any.
     */
    protected final SerializableString _rootSeparator;
    
    // // // Config, other white space configuration

    /**
     * By default we will add spaces around colons used to
     * separate object fields and values.
     * If disabled, will not use spaces around colon.
     */
    protected boolean _spacesInObjectEntries = true;

    // // // State:

    /**
     * Number of open levels of nesting. Used to determine amount of
     * indentation to use.
     */
    protected transient int _nesting = 0;

    /*
    /**********************************************************
    /* Life-cycle (construct, configure)
    /**********************************************************
    */

    public DefaultPrettyPrinter() {
        this(DEFAULT_ROOT_VALUE_SEPARATOR);
    }

    /**
     * Constructor that specifies separator String to use between root values;
     * if null, no separator is printed.
     *

* Note: simply constructs a {@link SerializedString} out of parameter, * calls {@link #DefaultPrettyPrinter(SerializableString)} * * @param rootSeparator * * @since 2.1 */ public DefaultPrettyPrinter(String rootSeparator) { this((rootSeparator == null) ? null : new SerializedString(rootSeparator)); } /** * Constructor that specifies separator String to use between root values; * if null, no separator is printed. * * @param rootSeparator * * @since 2.1 */ public DefaultPrettyPrinter(SerializableString rootSeparator) { _rootSeparator = rootSeparator; } public DefaultPrettyPrinter(DefaultPrettyPrinter base) { this(base, base._rootSeparator); } public DefaultPrettyPrinter(DefaultPrettyPrinter base, SerializableString rootSeparator) { _arrayIndenter = base._arrayIndenter; _objectIndenter = base._objectIndenter; _spacesInObjectEntries = base._spacesInObjectEntries; _nesting = base._nesting; _rootSeparator = rootSeparator; } public DefaultPrettyPrinter withRootSeparator(SerializableString rootSeparator) { if (_rootSeparator == rootSeparator || (rootSeparator != null && rootSeparator.equals(_rootSeparator))) { return this; } return new DefaultPrettyPrinter(this, rootSeparator); } public void indentArraysWith(Indenter i) { _arrayIndenter = (i == null) ? NopIndenter.instance : i; } public void indentObjectsWith(Indenter i) { _objectIndenter = (i == null) ? NopIndenter.instance : i; } public void spacesInObjectEntries(boolean b) { _spacesInObjectEntries = b; } /* /********************************************************** /* Instantiatable impl /********************************************************** */ // @Override public DefaultPrettyPrinter createInstance() { return new DefaultPrettyPrinter(this); } /* /********************************************************** /* PrettyPrinter impl /********************************************************** */ // @Override public void writeRootValueSeparator(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (_rootSeparator != null) { jg.writeRaw(_rootSeparator); } } // @Override public void writeStartObject(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { jg.writeRaw('{'); if (!_objectIndenter.isInline()) { ++_nesting; } } // @Override public void beforeObjectEntries(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { _objectIndenter.writeIndentation(jg, _nesting); } /** * Method called after an object field has been output, but * before the value is output. *

* Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a single * colon to separate the two. Pretty-printer is * to output a colon as well, but can surround that with other * (white-space) decoration. */ // @Override public void writeObjectFieldValueSeparator(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (_spacesInObjectEntries) { jg.writeRaw(" : "); } else { jg.writeRaw(':'); } } /** * Method called after an object entry (field:value) has been completely * output, and before another value is to be output. *

* Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a single * comma to separate the two. Pretty-printer is * to output a comma as well, but can surround that with other * (white-space) decoration. */ // @Override public void writeObjectEntrySeparator(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { jg.writeRaw(','); _objectIndenter.writeIndentation(jg, _nesting); } // @Override public void writeEndObject(JsonGenerator jg, int nrOfEntries) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (!_objectIndenter.isInline()) { --_nesting; } if (nrOfEntries > 0) { _objectIndenter.writeIndentation(jg, _nesting); } else { jg.writeRaw(' '); } jg.writeRaw('}'); } // @Override public void writeStartArray(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (!_arrayIndenter.isInline()) { ++_nesting; } jg.writeRaw('['); } // @Override public void beforeArrayValues(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { _arrayIndenter.writeIndentation(jg, _nesting); } /** * Method called after an array value has been completely * output, and before another value is to be output. *

* Default handling (without pretty-printing) will output a single * comma to separate the two. Pretty-printer is * to output a comma as well, but can surround that with other * (white-space) decoration. */ // @Override public void writeArrayValueSeparator(JsonGenerator jg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { jg.writeRaw(','); _arrayIndenter.writeIndentation(jg, _nesting); } // @Override public void writeEndArray(JsonGenerator jg, int nrOfValues) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (!_arrayIndenter.isInline()) { --_nesting; } if (nrOfValues > 0) { _arrayIndenter.writeIndentation(jg, _nesting); } else { jg.writeRaw(' '); } jg.writeRaw(']'); } /* /********************************************************** /* Helper classes /********************************************************** */ /** * Dummy implementation that adds no indentation whatsoever */ public static class NopIndenter implements Indenter, java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public static NopIndenter instance = new NopIndenter(); public NopIndenter() { } // @Override public void writeIndentation(JsonGenerator jg, int level) { } // @Override public boolean isInline() { return true; } } /** * This is a very simple indenter that only every adds a * single space for indentation. It is used as the default * indenter for array values. */ public static class FixedSpaceIndenter implements Indenter, java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public static FixedSpaceIndenter instance = new FixedSpaceIndenter(); public FixedSpaceIndenter() { } // @Override public void writeIndentation(JsonGenerator jg, int level) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { jg.writeRaw(' '); } // @Override public boolean isInline() { return true; } } /** * Default linefeed-based indenter uses system-specific linefeeds and * 2 spaces for indentation per level. */ public static class Lf2SpacesIndenter implements Indenter, java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public static Lf2SpacesIndenter instance = new Lf2SpacesIndenter(); final static String SYSTEM_LINE_SEPARATOR; static { String lf = null; try { lf = System.getProperty("line.separator"); } catch (Throwable t) { } // access exception? SYSTEM_LINE_SEPARATOR = (lf == null) ? "\n" : lf; } final static int SPACE_COUNT = 64; final static char[] SPACES = new char[SPACE_COUNT]; static { Arrays.fill(SPACES, ' '); } public Lf2SpacesIndenter() { } // @Override public boolean isInline() { return false; } // @Override public void writeIndentation(JsonGenerator jg, int level) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { jg.writeRaw(SYSTEM_LINE_SEPARATOR); if (level > 0) { // should we err on negative values (as there's some flaw?) level += level; // 2 spaces per level while (level > SPACE_COUNT) { // should never happen but... jg.writeRaw(SPACES, 0, SPACE_COUNT); level -= SPACES.length; } jg.writeRaw(SPACES, 0, level); } } } }





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