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package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.BeanPropertyDefinition;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.ConcreteBeanPropertyBase;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsonFormatVisitors.JsonObjectFormatVisitor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode;

/**
 * Base class for writers used to output property values (name-value pairs)
 * as key/value pairs via streaming API. This is the most generic abstraction
 * implemented by both POJO and {@link java.util.Map} serializers, and invoked
 * by filtering functionality.
 * 
 * @since 2.3
 */
public abstract class PropertyWriter
    extends ConcreteBeanPropertyBase // since 2.7
    implements java.io.Serializable
{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    protected PropertyWriter(PropertyMetadata md) {
        super(md);
    }

    protected PropertyWriter(BeanPropertyDefinition propDef) {
        super(propDef.getMetadata());
    }

    protected PropertyWriter(PropertyWriter base) {
        super(base);
    }

    /*
    /**********************************************************
    /* Metadata access
    /**********************************************************
     */

    @Override
    public abstract String getName();

    @Override
    public abstract PropertyName getFullName();

    /**
     * Convenience method for accessing annotation that may be associated
     * either directly on property, or, if not, via enclosing class (context).
     * This allows adding baseline contextual annotations, for example, by adding
     * an annotation for a given class and making that apply to all properties
     * unless overridden by per-property annotations.
     *

* This method is functionally equivalent to: *

     *  MyAnnotation ann = propWriter.getAnnotation(MyAnnotation.class);
     *  if (ann == null) {
     *    ann = propWriter.getContextAnnotation(MyAnnotation.class);
     *  }
     *
* that is, tries to find a property annotation first, but if one is not * found, tries to find context-annotation (from enclosing class) of * same type. * * @since 2.5 */ public A findAnnotation(Class acls) { A ann = getAnnotation(acls); if (ann == null) { ann = getContextAnnotation(acls); } return ann; } /** * Method for accessing annotations directly declared for property that this * writer is associated with. * * @since 2.5 */ @Override public abstract A getAnnotation(Class acls); /** * Method for accessing annotations declared in context of the property that this * writer is associated with; usually this means annotations on enclosing class * for property. * * @since 2.5 */ @Override public abstract A getContextAnnotation(Class acls); /* /********************************************************** /* Serialization methods, regular output /********************************************************** */ /** * The main serialization method called by filter when property is to be written normally. */ public abstract void serializeAsField(Object value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws Exception; /** * Serialization method that filter needs to call in cases where property is to be * filtered, but the underlying data format requires a placeholder of some kind. * This is usually the case for tabular (positional) data formats such as CSV. */ public abstract void serializeAsOmittedField(Object value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws Exception; /* /********************************************************** /* Serialization methods, explicit positional/tabular formats /********************************************************** */ /** * Serialization method called when output is to be done as an array, * that is, not using property names. This is needed when serializing * container ({@link java.util.Collection}, array) types, * or POJOs using tabular ("as array") output format. *

* Note that this mode of operation is independent of underlying * data format; so it is typically NOT called for fully tabular formats such as CSV, * where logical output is still as form of POJOs. */ public abstract void serializeAsElement(Object value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws Exception; /** * Serialization method called when doing tabular (positional) output from databind, * but then value is to be omitted. This requires output of a placeholder value * of some sort; often similar to {@link #serializeAsOmittedField}. */ public abstract void serializeAsPlaceholder(Object value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws Exception; /* /********************************************************** /* Schema-related /********************************************************** */ /** * Traversal method used for things like JSON Schema generation, or * POJO introspection. */ @Override public abstract void depositSchemaProperty(JsonObjectFormatVisitor objectVisitor, SerializerProvider provider) throws JsonMappingException; /** * Legacy method called for JSON Schema generation; should not be called by new code * * @deprecated Since 2.2 */ @Deprecated public abstract void depositSchemaProperty(ObjectNode propertiesNode, SerializerProvider provider) throws JsonMappingException; }





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