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Java Reflection provides a small package with nifty reflection features that will help with finding constructors, methods and value conversions

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package org.bbottema.javareflection.util.commonslang25;

import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressFBWarnings;

@SuppressFBWarnings(justification = "imported code as-is from Apache Commons Lang 2.5")
public class NumberUtils {
	private NumberUtils() {
	}
	
	/**
	 * 

Checks whether the String a valid Java number.

* *

Valid numbers include hexadecimal marked with the 0x * qualifier, scientific notation and numbers marked with a type * qualifier (e.g. 123L).

* *

Null and empty String will return * false.

* * @param str the String to check * @return true if the string is a correctly formatted number */ public static boolean isNumber(String str) { if (isEmpty(str)) { return false; } char[] chars = str.toCharArray(); int sz = chars.length; boolean hasExp = false; boolean hasDecPoint = false; boolean allowSigns = false; boolean foundDigit = false; // deal with any possible sign up front int start = (chars[0] == '-') ? 1 : 0; if (sz > start + 1) { if (chars[start] == '0' && chars[start + 1] == 'x') { int i = start + 2; if (i == sz) { return false; // str == "0x" } // checking hex (it can't be anything else) for (; i < chars.length; i++) { if ((chars[i] < '0' || chars[i] > '9') && (chars[i] < 'a' || chars[i] > 'f') && (chars[i] < 'A' || chars[i] > 'F')) { return false; } } return true; } } sz--; // don't want to loop to the last char, check it afterwords // for type qualifiers int i = start; // loop to the next to last char or to the last char if we need another digit to // make a valid number (e.g. chars[0..5] = "1234E") //noinspection ConstantConditions while (i < sz || (i < sz + 1 && allowSigns && !foundDigit)) { if (chars[i] >= '0' && chars[i] <= '9') { foundDigit = true; allowSigns = false; } else if (chars[i] == '.') { if (hasDecPoint || hasExp) { // two decimal points or dec in exponent return false; } hasDecPoint = true; } else if (chars[i] == 'e' || chars[i] == 'E') { // we've already taken care of hex. if (hasExp) { // two E's return false; } if (!foundDigit) { return false; } hasExp = true; allowSigns = true; } else if (chars[i] == '+' || chars[i] == '-') { if (!allowSigns) { return false; } allowSigns = false; foundDigit = false; // we need a digit after the E } else { return false; } i++; } if (i < chars.length) { if (chars[i] >= '0' && chars[i] <= '9') { // no type qualifier, OK return true; } if (chars[i] == 'e' || chars[i] == 'E') { // can't have an E at the last byte return false; } if (chars[i] == '.') { if (hasDecPoint || hasExp) { // two decimal points or dec in exponent return false; } // single trailing decimal point after non-exponent is ok return foundDigit; } if (!allowSigns && (chars[i] == 'd' || chars[i] == 'D' || chars[i] == 'f' || chars[i] == 'F')) { return foundDigit; } if (chars[i] == 'l' || chars[i] == 'L') { // not allowing L with an exponent return foundDigit && !hasExp; } // last character is illegal return false; } // allowSigns is true iff the val ends in 'E' // found digit it to make sure weird stuff like '.' and '1E-' doesn't pass return !allowSigns && foundDigit; } private static boolean isEmpty(String str) { return str == null || str.length() == 0; } }




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