com.feilong.lib.javassist.CtConstructor Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Javassist, a Java-bytecode translator toolkit.
* Copyright (C) 1999- Shigeru Chiba. All Rights Reserved.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under
* the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later,
* or the Apache License Version 2.0.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*/
package com.feilong.lib.javassist;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.BadBytecode;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Bytecode;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.ClassFile;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.CodeAttribute;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.CodeIterator;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.ConstPool;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Descriptor;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.MethodInfo;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Opcode;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.CompileError;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.Javac;
/**
* An instance of CtConstructor represents a constructor.
* It may represent a static constructor
* (class initializer). To distinguish a constructor and a class
* initializer, call isClassInitializer().
*
*
* See the super class CtBehavior as well since
* a number of useful methods are in CtBehavior.
*
* @see CtClass#getDeclaredConstructors()
* @see CtClass#getClassInitializer()
* @see CtNewConstructor
*/
public final class CtConstructor extends CtBehavior{
protected CtConstructor(MethodInfo minfo, CtClass declaring){
super(declaring, minfo);
}
/**
* Creates a constructor with no constructor body.
* The created constructor
* must be added to a class with CtClass.addConstructor().
*
*
* The created constructor does not include a constructor body,
* which must be specified with setBody().
*
* @param declaring
* the class to which the created method is added.
* @param parameters
* a list of the parameter types
*
* @see CtClass#addConstructor(CtConstructor)
* @see CtConstructor#setBody(String)
* @see CtConstructor#setBody(CtConstructor,ClassMap)
*/
public CtConstructor(CtClass[] parameters, CtClass declaring){
this((MethodInfo) null, declaring);
ConstPool cp = declaring.getClassFile2().getConstPool();
String desc = Descriptor.ofConstructor(parameters);
methodInfo = new MethodInfo(cp, "", desc);
setModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC);
}
/**
* Creates a copy of a CtConstructor object.
* The created constructor must be
* added to a class with CtClass.addConstructor().
*
*
* All occurrences of class names in the created constructor
* are replaced with names specified by
* map if map is not null.
*
*
* By default, all the occurrences of the names of the class
* declaring src and the superclass are replaced
* with the name of the class and the superclass that
* the created constructor is added to.
* This is done whichever map is null or not.
* To prevent this replacement, call ClassMap.fix()
* or put() to explicitly specify replacement.
*
*
* Note: if the .class notation (for example,
* String.class) is included in an expression, the
* Javac compiler may produce a helper method.
* Since this constructor never
* copies this helper method, the programmers have the responsiblity of
* copying it. Otherwise, use Class.forName() in the
* expression.
*
* @param src
* the source method.
* @param declaring
* the class to which the created method is added.
* @param map
* the hashtable associating original class names
* with substituted names.
* It can be null.
*
* @see CtClass#addConstructor(CtConstructor)
* @see ClassMap#fix(String)
*/
public CtConstructor(CtConstructor src, CtClass declaring, ClassMap map) throws CannotCompileException{
this((MethodInfo) null, declaring);
copy(src, true, map);
}
/**
* Returns true if this object represents a constructor.
*/
public boolean isConstructor(){
return methodInfo.isConstructor();
}
/**
* Returns true if this object represents a static initializer.
*/
public boolean isClassInitializer(){
return methodInfo.isStaticInitializer();
}
/**
* Returns the constructor name followed by parameter types
* such as javassist.CtConstructor(CtClass[],CtClass).
*
* @since 3.5
*/
@Override
public String getLongName(){
return getDeclaringClass().getName()
+ (isConstructor() ? Descriptor.toString(getSignature()) : ("." + MethodInfo.nameClinit + "()"));
}
/**
* Obtains the name of this constructor.
* It is the same as the simple name of the class declaring this
* constructor. If this object represents a class initializer,
* then this method returns "<clinit>".
*/
@Override
public String getName(){
if (methodInfo.isStaticInitializer()){
return MethodInfo.nameClinit;
}
return declaringClass.getSimpleName();
}
/**
* Returns true if the constructor (or static initializer)
* is the default one. This method returns true if the constructor
* takes some arguments but it does not perform anything except
* calling super() (the no-argument constructor of
* the super class).
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty(){
CodeAttribute ca = getMethodInfo2().getCodeAttribute();
if (ca == null){
return false; // native or abstract??
// they are not allowed, though.
}
ConstPool cp = ca.getConstPool();
CodeIterator it = ca.iterator();
try{
int pos, desc;
int op0 = it.byteAt(it.next());
return op0 == Opcode.RETURN // empty static initializer
|| (op0 == Opcode.ALOAD_0 && it.byteAt(pos = it.next()) == Opcode.INVOKESPECIAL
&& (desc = cp.isConstructor(getSuperclassName(), it.u16bitAt(pos + 1))) != 0
&& "()V".equals(cp.getUtf8Info(desc)) && it.byteAt(it.next()) == Opcode.RETURN
&& !it.hasNext());
}catch (BadBytecode e){}
return false;
}
private String getSuperclassName(){
ClassFile cf = declaringClass.getClassFile2();
return cf.getSuperclass();
}
/**
* Returns true if this constructor calls a constructor
* of the super class. This method returns false if it
* calls another constructor of this class by this().
*/
public boolean callsSuper() throws CannotCompileException{
CodeAttribute codeAttr = methodInfo.getCodeAttribute();
if (codeAttr != null){
CodeIterator it = codeAttr.iterator();
try{
int index = it.skipSuperConstructor();
return index >= 0;
}catch (BadBytecode e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Sets a constructor body.
*
* @param src
* the source code representing the constructor body.
* It must be a single statement or block.
* If it is null, the substituted
* constructor body does nothing except calling
* super().
*/
@Override
public void setBody(String src) throws CannotCompileException{
if (src == null){
if (isClassInitializer()){
src = ";";
}else{
src = "super();";
}
}
super.setBody(src);
}
/**
* Copies a constructor body from another constructor.
*
*
* All occurrences of the class names in the copied body
* are replaced with the names specified by
* map if map is not null.
*
* @param src
* the method that the body is copied from.
* @param map
* the hashtable associating original class names
* with substituted names.
* It can be null.
*/
public void setBody(CtConstructor src,ClassMap map) throws CannotCompileException{
setBody0(src.declaringClass, src.methodInfo, declaringClass, methodInfo, map);
}
/**
* Inserts bytecode just after another constructor in the super class
* or this class is called.
* It does not work if this object represents a class initializer.
*
* @param src
* the source code representing the inserted bytecode.
* It must be a single statement or block.
*/
public void insertBeforeBody(String src) throws CannotCompileException{
CtClass cc = declaringClass;
cc.checkModify();
if (isClassInitializer()){
throw new CannotCompileException("class initializer");
}
CodeAttribute ca = methodInfo.getCodeAttribute();
CodeIterator iterator = ca.iterator();
Bytecode b = new Bytecode(methodInfo.getConstPool(), ca.getMaxStack(), ca.getMaxLocals());
b.setStackDepth(ca.getMaxStack());
Javac jv = new Javac(b, cc);
try{
jv.recordParams(getParameterTypes(), false);
jv.compileStmnt(src);
ca.setMaxStack(b.getMaxStack());
ca.setMaxLocals(b.getMaxLocals());
iterator.skipConstructor();
int pos = iterator.insertEx(b.get());
iterator.insert(b.getExceptionTable(), pos);
methodInfo.rebuildStackMapIf6(cc.getClassPool(), cc.getClassFile2());
}catch (NotFoundException e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}catch (CompileError e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}catch (BadBytecode e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}
}
/*
* This method is called by addCatch() in CtBehavior.
* super() and this() must not be in a try statement.
*/
@Override
int getStartPosOfBody(CodeAttribute ca) throws CannotCompileException{
CodeIterator ci = ca.iterator();
try{
ci.skipConstructor();
return ci.next();
}catch (BadBytecode e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}
}
/**
* Makes a copy of this constructor and converts it into a method.
* The signature of the mehtod is the same as the that of this constructor.
* The return type is void. The resulting method must be
* appended to the class specified by declaring.
* If this constructor is a static initializer, the resulting method takes
* no parameter.
*
*
* An occurrence of another constructor call this()
* or a super constructor call super() is
* eliminated from the resulting method.
*
*
* The immediate super class of the class declaring this constructor
* must be also a super class of the class declaring the resulting method.
* If the constructor accesses a field, the class declaring the resulting method
* must also declare a field with the same name and type.
*
* @param name
* the name of the resulting method.
* @param declaring
* the class declaring the resulting method.
*/
public CtMethod toMethod(String name,CtClass declaring) throws CannotCompileException{
return toMethod(name, declaring, null);
}
/**
* Makes a copy of this constructor and converts it into a method.
* The signature of the method is the same as the that of this constructor.
* The return type is void. The resulting method must be
* appended to the class specified by declaring.
* If this constructor is a static initializer, the resulting method takes
* no parameter.
*
*
* An occurrence of another constructor call this()
* or a super constructor call super() is
* eliminated from the resulting method.
*
*
* The immediate super class of the class declaring this constructor
* must be also a super class of the class declaring the resulting method
* (this is obviously true if the second parameter declaring is
* the same as the class declaring this constructor).
* If the constructor accesses a field, the class declaring the resulting method
* must also declare a field with the same name and type.
*
* @param name
* the name of the resulting method.
* @param declaring
* the class declaring the resulting method.
* It is normally the same as the class declaring this
* constructor.
* @param map
* the hash table associating original class names
* with substituted names. The original class names will be
* replaced while making a copy.
* map can be null.
*/
public CtMethod toMethod(String name,CtClass declaring,ClassMap map) throws CannotCompileException{
CtMethod method = new CtMethod(null, declaring);
method.copy(this, false, map);
if (isConstructor()){
MethodInfo minfo = method.getMethodInfo2();
CodeAttribute ca = minfo.getCodeAttribute();
if (ca != null){
removeConsCall(ca);
try{
methodInfo.rebuildStackMapIf6(declaring.getClassPool(), declaring.getClassFile2());
}catch (BadBytecode e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}
}
}
method.setName(name);
return method;
}
private static void removeConsCall(CodeAttribute ca) throws CannotCompileException{
CodeIterator iterator = ca.iterator();
try{
int pos = iterator.skipConstructor();
if (pos >= 0){
int mref = iterator.u16bitAt(pos + 1);
String desc = ca.getConstPool().getMethodrefType(mref);
int num = Descriptor.numOfParameters(desc) + 1;
if (num > 3){
pos = iterator.insertGapAt(pos, num - 3, false).position;
}
iterator.writeByte(Opcode.POP, pos++); // this
iterator.writeByte(Opcode.NOP, pos);
iterator.writeByte(Opcode.NOP, pos + 1);
Descriptor.Iterator it = new Descriptor.Iterator(desc);
while (true){
it.next();
if (it.isParameter()){
iterator.writeByte(it.is2byte() ? Opcode.POP2 : Opcode.POP, pos++);
}else{
break;
}
}
}
}catch (BadBytecode e){
throw new CannotCompileException(e);
}
}
}