g1001_1100.s1002_find_common_characters.Solution Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
package g1001_1100.s1002_find_common_characters;
// #Easy #Array #String #Hash_Table #2022_02_20_Time_4_ms_(83.51%)_Space_43.9_MB_(23.45%)
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@SuppressWarnings("java:S112")
public class Solution {
public List commonChars(String[] words) {
if (words == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("words null");
}
if (words.length == 0) {
return new ArrayList<>();
}
String tmp = words[0];
for (int i = 1; i < words.length; i++) {
tmp = getCommon(tmp, words[i]);
}
List result = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < tmp.length(); i++) {
result.add(String.valueOf(tmp.charAt(i)));
}
return result;
}
private String getCommon(String s1, String s2) {
if (s1.length() == 0 || s2.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
int[] c1c = countChars(s1);
int[] c2c = countChars(s2);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < c1c.length; i++) {
int m = Math.min(c1c[i], c2c[i]);
while (m > 0) {
sb.append((char) ('a' + i));
m--;
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
private int[] countChars(String str) {
int[] result = new int[26];
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
result[str.charAt(i) - 'a']++;
}
return result;
}
}