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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
303\. Range Sum Query - Immutable
Easy
Given an integer array `nums`, handle multiple queries of the following type:
1. Calculate the **sum** of the elements of `nums` between indices `left` and `right` **inclusive** where `left <= right`.
Implement the `NumArray` class:
* `NumArray(int[] nums)` Initializes the object with the integer array `nums`.
* `int sumRange(int left, int right)` Returns the **sum** of the elements of `nums` between indices `left` and `right` **inclusive** (i.e. `nums[left] + nums[left + 1] + ... + nums[right]`).
**Example 1:**
**Input**
["NumArray", "sumRange", "sumRange", "sumRange"]
[[[-2, 0, 3, -5, 2, -1]], [0, 2], [2, 5], [0, 5]]
**Output:** [null, 1, -1, -3]
**Explanation:**
NumArray numArray = new NumArray([-2, 0, 3, -5, 2, -1]);
numArray.sumRange(0, 2); // return (-2) + 0 + 3 = 1
numArray.sumRange(2, 5); // return 3 + (-5) + 2 + (-1) = -1
numArray.sumRange(0, 5); // return (-2) + 0 + 3 + (-5) + 2 + (-1) = -3
**Constraints:**
* 1 <= nums.length <= 104
* -105 <= nums[i] <= 105
* `0 <= left <= right < nums.length`
* At most 104
calls will be made to `sumRange`.