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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
package g0401_0500.s0450_delete_node_in_a_bst;
// #Medium #Tree #Binary_Tree #Binary_Search_Tree
import com_github_leetcode.TreeNode;
public class Solution {
/*
* Steps:
* 1. Recursively find the node that has the same value as the key, while setting the left/right nodes equal
* to the returned subtree
* 2. Once the node is found, have to handle the below 4 cases
* a. node doesn't have left or right - return null
* b. node only has left subtree- return the left subtree
* c. node only has right subtree- return the right subtree
* d. node has both left and right - find the minimum value in the right subtree, set that value
* to the currently found node, then recursively delete the minimum value in the right subtree
*/
public TreeNode deleteNode(TreeNode root, int key) {
if (root == null) {
return root;
}
if (root.val > key) {
root.left = deleteNode(root.left, key);
} else if (root.val < key) {
root.right = deleteNode(root.right, key);
} else {
if (root.left == null) {
return root.right;
} else if (root.right == null) {
return root.left;
}
TreeNode minNode = getMin(root.right);
root.val = minNode.val;
root.right = deleteNode(root.right, root.val);
}
return root;
}
private TreeNode getMin(TreeNode node) {
while (node.left != null) {
node = node.left;
}
return node;
}
}