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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
848\. Shifting Letters
Medium
You are given a string `s` of lowercase English letters and an integer array `shifts` of the same length.
Call the `shift()` of a letter, the next letter in the alphabet, (wrapping around so that `'z'` becomes `'a'`).
* For example, `shift('a') = 'b'`, `shift('t') = 'u'`, and `shift('z') = 'a'`.
Now for each `shifts[i] = x`, we want to shift the first `i + 1` letters of `s`, `x` times.
Return _the final string after all such shifts to s are applied_.
**Example 1:**
**Input:** s = "abc", shifts = [3,5,9]
**Output:** "rpl"
**Explanation:** We start with "abc".
After shifting the first 1 letters of s by 3, we have "dbc".
After shifting the first 2 letters of s by 5, we have "igc".
After shifting the first 3 letters of s by 9, we have "rpl", the answer.
**Example 2:**
**Input:** s = "aaa", shifts = [1,2,3]
**Output:** "gfd"
**Constraints:**
* 1 <= s.length <= 105
* `s` consists of lowercase English letters.
* `shifts.length == s.length`
* 0 <= shifts[i] <= 109