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/* vim: set et ts=2 sw=2 cindent fo=qroca: */
package com.k2.core;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanFactoryPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletContextInitializer;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties
.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyOverrideConfigurer;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.springframework.web.context.support
.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
/** Holds all the information to manage a module and its life cycle.
*/
public class ModuleDefinition {
/** The class logger. */
private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ModuleDefinition.class);
/** The module instance.
*
* This is a cache of an instance of moduleClass, used to avoid creating
* multiple instances of the module class.
*
* This is null until somebody calls getInstance.
*/
private Object moduleInstance = null;
/** The spring application context initialized from the moduleClass.
*
* This is initialized in getContext, null if that operation is not called.
*/
private AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = null;
/** All the registries created by this module, never null.
*/
private Map registries = new LinkedHashMap<>();
/** A list of all the public beans in this module.
*
* This is used by the k2 application to export this module public beans.
*/
private List publicBeanNames = new LinkedList();
/** Constructor, creates a new module definition.
*
* @param module the module instance. It cannot be null.
*/
ModuleDefinition(final Object module) {
Validate.notNull(module, "The module cannot be null");
moduleInstance = module;
}
/** Determines the module name.
*
* Module writers can specify the module name using the @Component spring
* annotation. If that annotation is not found or it does not specify a
* name, findModuleName uses the class name to derive a module name.
*
* @return a string with the module name.
*/
public String getModuleName() {
Class moduleClass = moduleInstance.getClass();
String name = null;
Component component = moduleClass.getAnnotation(Component.class);
if (component != null) {
name = component.value();
}
if (name == null) {
Configuration config = moduleClass.getAnnotation(Configuration.class);
if (config != null) {
name = config.value();
}
}
if (name == null || "".equals(name)) {
name = ClassUtils.getShortName(moduleClass);
name = Introspector.decapitalize(name);
}
return name;
}
/** Returns the module short name, as specified by the @Module annotation.
*
* @return the module short name, or null if not specified.
*/
public String getModuleShortName() {
Class moduleClass = moduleInstance.getClass();
String shortName = null;
Module module = moduleClass.getAnnotation(Module.class);
if (module != null && !Module.NO_SHORT_NAME.equals(module.shortName())) {
shortName = module.shortName();
}
return shortName;
}
/** Obtains a bean of the specified type from the application context of this
* module.
*
* @param the type of bean to return.
*
* @param type the type of bean to obtain. It cannot be null.
*
* @return a bean of the specified type, never returns null.
*/
public T getBean(final Class type) {
return context.getBean(type);
}
/** Returns the classpath root relative location of the static content
* served by this module.
*
* K2 will expose the static content found in a subpackage called 'static'
* of the module package. The static content will be available in the url
* [base]/[module-name]/static/.
*
* @return a string of the form [package as path]/static/.
*/
String getStaticPath() {
return moduleInstance.getClass().getPackage().getName().replace(".", "/")
+ "/static/";
}
/** The file system relative path where to find this module resources.
*
* This is used to support reloading of static resources when they are
* modified during development. In debug mode, k2 will look for resources
* first in the file system based on this path, and then in their normal
* location in the classpath.
*
* @return the file system relative path of this module resources. Null if
* the module does support reloading of resources during development.
*/
String getRelativePath() {
Class moduleClass = moduleInstance.getClass();
String path = null;
Module module = moduleClass.getAnnotation(Module.class);
if (module != null && !module.relativePath().isEmpty()) {
path = module.relativePath();
}
return path;
}
/** Returns an instance of the module registry factory if the module
* implements RegistryFactory.
*
* @return an instance of the registry factory, or null if the module does
* not implement RegistryFactory.
*/
RegistryFactory getRegistryFactory() {
if (moduleInstance instanceof RegistryFactory) {
return (RegistryFactory) moduleInstance;
}
return null;
}
/** Obtains a registry for the provided module.
*
* @param requestor the module definition of the module that will use the
* registry. This is never null.
*
* @return a module registry for the provided module, or null if this module
* does not implement RegistryFactory.
*/
Object getRegistry(final ModuleDefinition requestor) {
Object registry = registries.get(requestor);
if (registry == null) {
RegistryFactory registryFactory = getRegistryFactory();
if (registryFactory != null) {
registry = registryFactory.getRegistry(requestor);
registries.put(requestor, registry);
}
}
return registry;
}
/** Returns an instance of the module initializer if the module implements
* that interface.
*
* @return an instance of the module initializer, or null if the module does
* not implement ModuleInitializer.
*/
Registrator getModuleRegistator() {
if (moduleInstance instanceof Registrator) {
return (Registrator) moduleInstance;
}
return null;
}
/** A synthetic class to introduce the EnableConfigurationProperties
* annotation in the module.
*
* EnableConfigurationProperties simply imports
* EnableConfigurationPropertiesImportSelector in the application context,
* but that class is package access, so I cannot not add it directly.
*/
@EnableConfigurationProperties
private static class AnnotationHolder {}
/** Returns the application context initialized from the module instance.
*
* The returned context is not properly initialized. The k2 application
* is the responsible for fully initializing and refreshing the returned
* application context.
*
* Once the module application context is refreshed, the context contains the
* module definition under the name k2.moduleDefinition.
*
* This creates just one instance, no matter how many times it is called.
*
* @return a spring application context, never null.
*/
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext getContext() {
if (context == null) {
context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext() {
@Override
protected void loadBeanDefinitions(
final DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
beanFactory.setInstantiationStrategy(
new K2InstantiationStrategy(getModuleName(), moduleInstance));
super.loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);
}
};
final K2Environment environment;
environment = new K2Environment(context.getEnvironment());
context.setEnvironment(environment);
context.register(AnnotationHolder.class);
context.register(moduleInstance.getClass());
// Resolves ${...} in @Value annotations.
PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer placeHolderConfigurer =
new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
placeHolderConfigurer.setEnvironment(context.getEnvironment());
context.addBeanFactoryPostProcessor(placeHolderConfigurer);
// Overrides bean properties from values obtained from the spring
// environment. We cannot directly pass the K2Environment properties to
// the PropertyOverrideConfigurer because it is not yet initialized here.
PropertyOverrideConfigurer overrideConfigurer;
overrideConfigurer = new PropertyOverrideConfigurer() {
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
protected Properties mergeProperties() throws IOException {
Properties properties = super.mergeProperties();
CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(environment.getProperties(
getModuleName(), true), properties);
return properties;
}
};
overrideConfigurer.setIgnoreInvalidKeys(true);
context.addBeanFactoryPostProcessor(overrideConfigurer);
// Exposes the public beans.
context.addBeanFactoryPostProcessor(new BeanFactoryPostProcessor() {
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
public void postProcessBeanFactory(
final ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton("k2.moduleDefinition",
ModuleDefinition.this);
BeanDefinitionRegistry beanRegistry;
beanRegistry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory;
recordPublicBeanNames(beanRegistry);
}
});
}
return context;
}
/** Refreshes the wrapped application context.
*
* This operation refreshes the application context initializing the servlet
* related features, and exports the public beans to the parent bean factory.
*
* @param parentBeanFactory the bean factory to export the public beans to.
* It cannot be null.
*
* @param servletContext the context of the web application context that is
* running this application. Null if the application is not running in a web
* environment.
*/
void refresh(final ConfigurableListableBeanFactory parentBeanFactory,
final ServletContext servletContext) {
Validate.notNull(parentBeanFactory,
"The parent bean factory cannot be null");
if (servletContext != null) {
getContext().setServletContext(servletContext);
}
getContext().refresh();
exportPublicBeans(parentBeanFactory);
}
/** Closes the module and its corresponding application context.
*/
void close() {
getContext().close();
}
/** Returns a list of servlet context initializers registered in the module.
*
* A module writer may add private servlets and filters to his module, and
* ask K2 to register them in the servlet container by creating
* ServletRegistrationBean or FilterRegistrationBean beans (or any kind of
* ServletContextInitializer).
*
* If you want to specify the order of your initializers, do not add @Order
* to the bean definition, it is ignored. You need to set the order attribute
* in the RegistrationBean.
*
* @return all the context initializers registered in the current module,
* never returns null.
*/
List getServletContextInitializers() {
List result = new LinkedList<>();
// Obtains all the ServletContextInitializer instances in the module
result.addAll(getContext().getBeansOfType(ServletContextInitializer.class,
false, false).values());
return result;
}
/** Export all the beans that have been recorded as public in
* recordPublicBeanNames.
*
* This registers a singleton in the provided parent bean factory with the
* public bean instance. The exported bean is of the form:
*
* [module-name].[local-bean-name]
*
* This is called from k2 application at the end of the refresh process of
* the global context.
*
* @param parentBeanFactory the bean factory to register the public beans. It
* cannot be null.
*/
private void exportPublicBeans(
final ConfigurableListableBeanFactory parentBeanFactory) {
log.trace("Entering exportPublicBeans");
Validate.notNull(parentBeanFactory,
"The parent bean factory cannot be null");
for (String publicBeanName : publicBeanNames) {
String publishedBeanName = getModuleName() + "." + publicBeanName;
log.debug("Exposing bean {} as {}", publicBeanName, publishedBeanName);
parentBeanFactory.registerSingleton(publishedBeanName,
context.getBean(publicBeanName));
}
log.trace("Leaving exportPublicBeans");
}
/** Finds all the beans that should be exported to the global application
* context.
*
* This is called during module context refresh through a bean factory post
* processor. It initializes the publicBeanNames attribute.
*
* @param beanRegistry the bean registry that contains all the bean
* definitions.
*/
private void recordPublicBeanNames(
final BeanDefinitionRegistry beanRegistry) {
List publicBeanMethodNames;
publicBeanMethodNames = getPublicBeanMethodNames();
for (String beanName : beanRegistry.getBeanDefinitionNames()) {
BeanDefinition definition = beanRegistry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
// Checks if the bean is created by one of the @Public methods.
if (publicBeanMethodNames.contains(definition.getFactoryMethodName())) {
publicBeanNames.add(beanName);
}
}
}
/** Returns the list of methods in the module configuration that creates
* public beans.
*
* This looks for methods with the @Public annotation.
*
* @return a list of method names, never null.
*/
private List getPublicBeanMethodNames() {
log.trace("Entering getPublicBeanMethodNames");
List result = new LinkedList();
for (Method method : moduleInstance.getClass().getMethods()) {
if (AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(method, Public.class) != null) {
result.add(method.getName());
log.debug("Found @Public method {}.", method.getName());
}
}
log.trace("Leaving getPublicBeanMethodNames");
return result;
}
}
