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/******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Yevgeny Krasik                                          *
 *                                                                            *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");            *
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.           *
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at                                    *
 *                                                                            *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0                                 *
 *                                                                            *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        *
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          *
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   *
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        *
 * limitations under the License.                                             *
 ******************************************************************************/

package com.github.ykrasik.jaci.reflection;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

/**
 * Reflection information about a field.
 * Used due to lack of support for java.lang.reflect classes in GWT.
 *
 * @author Yevgeny Krasik
 */
public interface ReflectionField {
    /**
     * Returns a {@code Class} object that identifies the
     * declared type for the field represented by this
     * {@code Field} object.
     *
     * @return a {@code Class} object identifying the declared
     * type of the field represented by this object
     */
    Class getType();

    /**
     * Set the {@code accessible} flag for this object to
     * the indicated boolean value.  A value of {@code true} indicates that
     * the reflected object should suppress Java language access
     * checking when it is used.  A value of {@code false} indicates
     * that the reflected object should enforce Java language access checks.
     *
     * 

First, if there is a security manager, its * {@code checkPermission} method is called with a * {@code ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks")} permission. * *

A {@code SecurityException} is raised if {@code flag} is * {@code true} but accessibility of this object may not be changed * (for example, if this element object is a {@link Constructor} object for * the class {@link java.lang.Class}). * *

A {@code SecurityException} is raised if this object is a {@link * java.lang.reflect.Constructor} object for the class * {@code java.lang.Class}, and {@code flag} is true. * * @param flag the new value for the {@code accessible} flag * @throws SecurityException if the request is denied. * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission * @see java.lang.RuntimePermission */ void setAccessible(boolean flag); /** * Sets the field represented by this {@code Field} object on the * specified object argument to the specified new value. The new * value is automatically unwrapped if the underlying field has a * primitive type. * *

The operation proceeds as follows: * *

If the underlying field is static, the {@code obj} argument is * ignored; it may be null. * *

Otherwise the underlying field is an instance field. If the * specified object argument is null, the method throws a * {@code NullPointerException}. If the specified object argument is not * an instance of the class or interface declaring the underlying * field, the method throws an {@code IllegalArgumentException}. * *

If this {@code Field} object is enforcing Java language access control, and * the underlying field is inaccessible, the method throws an * {@code IllegalAccessException}. * *

If the underlying field is final, the method throws an * {@code IllegalAccessException} unless {@code setAccessible(true)} * has succeeded for this {@code Field} object * and the field is non-static. Setting a final field in this way * is meaningful only during deserialization or reconstruction of * instances of classes with blank final fields, before they are * made available for access by other parts of a program. Use in * any other context may have unpredictable effects, including cases * in which other parts of a program continue to use the original * value of this field. * *

If the underlying field is of a primitive type, an unwrapping * conversion is attempted to convert the new value to a value of * a primitive type. If this attempt fails, the method throws an * {@code IllegalArgumentException}. * *

If, after possible unwrapping, the new value cannot be * converted to the type of the underlying field by an identity or * widening conversion, the method throws an * {@code IllegalArgumentException}. * *

If the underlying field is static, the class that declared the * field is initialized if it has not already been initialized. * *

The field is set to the possibly unwrapped and widened new value. * *

If the field is hidden in the type of {@code obj}, * the field's value is set according to the preceding rules. * * @param obj the object whose field should be modified * @param value the new value for the field of {@code obj} * being modified * * @exception IllegalAccessException if this {@code Field} object * is enforcing Java language access control and the underlying * field is either inaccessible or final. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified object is not an * instance of the class or interface declaring the underlying * field (or a subclass or implementor thereof), * or if an unwrapping conversion fails. * @exception NullPointerException if the specified object is null * and the field is an instance field. * @exception ExceptionInInitializerError if the initialization provoked * by this method fails. */ void set(Object obj, Object value) throws Exception; }





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