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/*
 * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.cloud.spanner;

import static com.google.cloud.spanner.SessionClient.optionMap;
import static com.google.cloud.spanner.SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.api.core.ApiFuture;
import com.google.api.core.ApiFutureCallback;
import com.google.api.core.ApiFutures;
import com.google.api.core.SettableApiFuture;
import com.google.api.gax.core.ExecutorProvider;
import com.google.cloud.Timestamp;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.AbstractResultSet.CloseableIterator;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.AsyncResultSet.CallbackResponse;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.AsyncResultSet.ReadyCallback;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.Options.QueryOption;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.Options.ReadOption;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.SessionClient.SessionOption;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.SessionImpl.SessionTransaction;
import com.google.cloud.spanner.spi.v1.SpannerRpc;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import com.google.spanner.v1.BeginTransactionRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.DirectedReadOptions;
import com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteBatchDmlRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.Builder;
import com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode;
import com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryOptions;
import com.google.spanner.v1.PartialResultSet;
import com.google.spanner.v1.ReadRequest;
import com.google.spanner.v1.RequestOptions;
import com.google.spanner.v1.Transaction;
import com.google.spanner.v1.TransactionOptions;
import com.google.spanner.v1.TransactionSelector;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.GuardedBy;

/**
 * Abstract base class for all {@link ReadContext}s + concrete implementations of read-only {@link
 * ReadContext}s.
 */
abstract class AbstractReadContext
    implements ReadContext, AbstractResultSet.Listener, SessionTransaction {

  abstract static class Builder, T extends AbstractReadContext> {
    private SessionImpl session;
    private SpannerRpc rpc;
    private ISpan span;
    private TraceWrapper tracer;
    private int defaultPrefetchChunks = SpannerOptions.Builder.DEFAULT_PREFETCH_CHUNKS;
    private QueryOptions defaultQueryOptions = SpannerOptions.Builder.DEFAULT_QUERY_OPTIONS;
    private DecodeMode defaultDecodeMode = SpannerOptions.Builder.DEFAULT_DECODE_MODE;
    private DirectedReadOptions defaultDirectedReadOption;
    private ExecutorProvider executorProvider;
    private Clock clock = Clock.INSTANCE;

    Builder() {}

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    B self() {
      return (B) this;
    }

    B setSession(SessionImpl session) {
      this.session = session;
      return self();
    }

    B setRpc(SpannerRpc rpc) {
      this.rpc = rpc;
      return self();
    }

    B setSpan(ISpan span) {
      this.span = span;
      return self();
    }

    B setTracer(TraceWrapper tracer) {
      this.tracer = tracer;
      return self();
    }

    B setDefaultPrefetchChunks(int defaultPrefetchChunks) {
      this.defaultPrefetchChunks = defaultPrefetchChunks;
      return self();
    }

    B setDefaultQueryOptions(QueryOptions defaultQueryOptions) {
      this.defaultQueryOptions = defaultQueryOptions;
      return self();
    }

    B setDefaultDecodeMode(DecodeMode defaultDecodeMode) {
      this.defaultDecodeMode = defaultDecodeMode;
      return self();
    }

    B setExecutorProvider(ExecutorProvider executorProvider) {
      this.executorProvider = executorProvider;
      return self();
    }

    B setClock(Clock clock) {
      this.clock = Preconditions.checkNotNull(clock);
      return self();
    }

    B setDefaultDirectedReadOptions(DirectedReadOptions directedReadOptions) {
      this.defaultDirectedReadOption = directedReadOptions;
      return self();
    }

    abstract T build();
  }

  /**
   * {@link AsyncResultSet} that supports adding listeners that are called when all rows from the
   * underlying result stream have been fetched.
   */
  interface ListenableAsyncResultSet extends AsyncResultSet {
    /** Adds a listener to this {@link AsyncResultSet}. */
    void addListener(Runnable listener);

    void removeListener(Runnable listener);
  }

  /**
   * A {@code ReadContext} for standalone reads. This can only be used for a single operation, since
   * each standalone read may see a different timestamp of Cloud Spanner data.
   */
  static class SingleReadContext extends AbstractReadContext {
    static class Builder extends AbstractReadContext.Builder {
      private TimestampBound bound;

      private Builder() {}

      Builder setTimestampBound(TimestampBound bound) {
        this.bound = bound;
        return self();
      }

      @Override
      SingleReadContext build() {
        return new SingleReadContext(this);
      }

      SingleUseReadOnlyTransaction buildSingleUseReadOnlyTransaction() {
        return new SingleUseReadOnlyTransaction(this);
      }
    }

    static Builder newBuilder() {
      return new Builder();
    }

    final TimestampBound bound;

    @GuardedBy("lock")
    private boolean used;

    private final Map channelHint;

    private SingleReadContext(Builder builder) {
      super(builder);
      this.bound = builder.bound;
      // single use transaction have a single RPC and hence there is no need
      // of a channel hint. GAX will automatically choose a hint when used
      // with a multiplexed session to perform a round-robin channel selection. We are
      // passing a hint here to prefer random channel selection instead of doing GAX round-robin.
      this.channelHint =
          getChannelHintOptions(
              session.getOptions(), ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(Long.MAX_VALUE));
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean isRouteToLeader() {
      return false;
    }

    @GuardedBy("lock")
    @Override
    void beforeReadOrQueryLocked() {
      super.beforeReadOrQueryLocked();
      checkState(!used, "Cannot use a single-read ReadContext for multiple reads");
      used = true;
    }

    @Override
    @Nullable
    TransactionSelector getTransactionSelector() {
      if (bound.getMode() == TimestampBound.Mode.STRONG) {
        // Default mode: no need to specify a transaction.
        return null;
      }
      return TransactionSelector.newBuilder()
          .setSingleUse(TransactionOptions.newBuilder().setReadOnly(bound.toProto()))
          .build();
    }

    @Override
    Map getTransactionChannelHint() {
      return channelHint;
    }
  }

  private static void assertTimestampAvailable(boolean available) {
    checkState(available, "Method can only be called after read has returned data or finished");
  }

  static class SingleUseReadOnlyTransaction extends SingleReadContext
      implements ReadOnlyTransaction {

    @GuardedBy("lock")
    private Timestamp timestamp;

    private SingleUseReadOnlyTransaction(SingleReadContext.Builder builder) {
      super(builder);
    }

    @Override
    public Timestamp getReadTimestamp() {
      synchronized (lock) {
        assertTimestampAvailable(timestamp != null);
        return timestamp;
      }
    }

    @Override
    @Nullable
    TransactionSelector getTransactionSelector() {
      TransactionOptions.Builder options = TransactionOptions.newBuilder();
      bound.applyToBuilder(options.getReadOnlyBuilder()).setReturnReadTimestamp(true);
      return TransactionSelector.newBuilder().setSingleUse(options).build();
    }

    @Override
    public void onTransactionMetadata(Transaction transaction, boolean shouldIncludeId) {
      synchronized (lock) {
        if (!transaction.hasReadTimestamp()) {
          throw newSpannerException(
              ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Missing expected transaction.read_timestamp metadata field");
        }
        try {
          timestamp = Timestamp.fromProto(transaction.getReadTimestamp());
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
          throw newSpannerException(
              ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Bad value in transaction.read_timestamp metadata field", e);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  static class MultiUseReadOnlyTransaction extends AbstractReadContext
      implements ReadOnlyTransaction {
    static class Builder extends AbstractReadContext.Builder {
      private TimestampBound bound;
      private Timestamp timestamp;
      private ByteString transactionId;

      private Builder() {}

      Builder setTimestampBound(TimestampBound bound) {
        this.bound = bound;
        return this;
      }

      Builder setTimestamp(Timestamp timestamp) {
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
        return this;
      }

      Builder setTransactionId(ByteString transactionId) {
        this.transactionId = transactionId;
        return this;
      }

      @Override
      MultiUseReadOnlyTransaction build() {
        return new MultiUseReadOnlyTransaction(this);
      }
    }

    static Builder newBuilder() {
      return new Builder();
    }

    private TimestampBound bound;
    private final Object txnLock = new Object();

    @GuardedBy("txnLock")
    private Timestamp timestamp;

    @GuardedBy("txnLock")
    private ByteString transactionId;

    private final Map channelHint;

    MultiUseReadOnlyTransaction(Builder builder) {
      super(builder);
      checkArgument(
          !(builder.bound != null && builder.transactionId != null)
              && !(builder.bound == null && builder.transactionId == null),
          "Either TimestampBound or TransactionId must be specified");
      if (builder.bound != null) {
        checkArgument(
            builder.bound.getMode() != TimestampBound.Mode.MAX_STALENESS
                && builder.bound.getMode() != TimestampBound.Mode.MIN_READ_TIMESTAMP,
            "Bounded staleness mode %s is not supported for multi-use read-only transactions."
                + " Create a single-use read or read-only transaction instead.",
            builder.bound.getMode());
        this.bound = builder.bound;
      } else {
        this.timestamp = builder.timestamp;
        this.transactionId = builder.transactionId;
      }
      this.channelHint =
          getChannelHintOptions(
              session.getOptions(), ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(Long.MAX_VALUE));
    }

    @Override
    public Map getTransactionChannelHint() {
      return channelHint;
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean isRouteToLeader() {
      return false;
    }

    @Override
    void beforeReadOrQuery() {
      super.beforeReadOrQuery();
      initTransaction();
    }

    @Override
    @Nullable
    TransactionSelector getTransactionSelector() {
      // No need for synchronization: super.readInternal() is always preceded by a check of
      // "transactionId" that provides a happens-before from initialization, and the value is never
      // changed afterwards.
      @SuppressWarnings("GuardedByChecker")
      TransactionSelector selector = TransactionSelector.newBuilder().setId(transactionId).build();
      return selector;
    }

    @Override
    public Timestamp getReadTimestamp() {
      synchronized (txnLock) {
        assertTimestampAvailable(timestamp != null);
        return timestamp;
      }
    }

    ByteString getTransactionId() {
      synchronized (txnLock) {
        return transactionId;
      }
    }

    void initTransaction() {
      SessionImpl.throwIfTransactionsPending();

      // Since we only support synchronous calls, just block on "txnLock" while the RPC is in
      // flight. Note that we use the strategy of sending an explicit BeginTransaction() RPC,
      // rather than using the first read in the transaction to begin it implicitly. The chosen
      // strategy is sub-optimal in the case of the first read being fast, as it incurs an extra
      // RTT, but optimal if the first read is slow. As the client library is now using streaming
      // reads, a possible optimization could be to use the first read in the transaction to begin
      // it implicitly.
      synchronized (txnLock) {
        if (transactionId != null) {
          return;
        }
        span.addAnnotation("Creating Transaction");
        try {
          TransactionOptions.Builder options = TransactionOptions.newBuilder();
          bound.applyToBuilder(options.getReadOnlyBuilder()).setReturnReadTimestamp(true);
          final BeginTransactionRequest request =
              BeginTransactionRequest.newBuilder()
                  .setSession(session.getName())
                  .setOptions(options)
                  .build();
          Transaction transaction =
              rpc.beginTransaction(request, getTransactionChannelHint(), isRouteToLeader());
          if (!transaction.hasReadTimestamp()) {
            throw SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException(
                ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Missing expected transaction.read_timestamp metadata field");
          }
          if (transaction.getId().isEmpty()) {
            throw SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException(
                ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Missing expected transaction.id metadata field");
          }
          try {
            timestamp = Timestamp.fromProto(transaction.getReadTimestamp());
          } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            throw SpannerExceptionFactory.newSpannerException(
                ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Bad value in transaction.read_timestamp metadata field", e);
          }
          transactionId = transaction.getId();
          span.addAnnotation(
              "Transaction Creation Done",
              ImmutableMap.of(
                  "Id", transaction.getId().toStringUtf8(), "Timestamp", timestamp.toString()));

        } catch (SpannerException e) {
          span.addAnnotation("Transaction Creation Failed", e);
          throw e;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  final Object lock = new Object();
  final SessionImpl session;
  final SpannerRpc rpc;
  final ExecutorProvider executorProvider;
  ISpan span;
  TraceWrapper tracer;
  private final int defaultPrefetchChunks;
  private final QueryOptions defaultQueryOptions;
  private final DirectedReadOptions defaultDirectedReadOptions;
  private final DecodeMode defaultDecodeMode;
  private final Clock clock;

  @GuardedBy("lock")
  private boolean isValid = true;

  @GuardedBy("lock")
  protected boolean isClosed = false;

  // A per-transaction sequence number used to identify this ExecuteSqlRequests. Required for DML,
  // ignored for query by the server.
  private final AtomicLong seqNo = new AtomicLong();

  // Allow up to 512MB to be buffered (assuming 1MB chunks). In practice, restart tokens are sent
  // much more frequently.
  private static final int MAX_BUFFERED_CHUNKS = 512;

  protected static final String NO_TRANSACTION_RETURNED_MSG =
      "The statement did not return a transaction even though one was requested";

  AbstractReadContext(Builder builder) {
    this.session = builder.session;
    this.rpc = builder.rpc;
    this.defaultPrefetchChunks = builder.defaultPrefetchChunks;
    this.defaultQueryOptions = builder.defaultQueryOptions;
    this.defaultDirectedReadOptions = builder.defaultDirectedReadOption;
    this.defaultDecodeMode = builder.defaultDecodeMode;
    this.span = builder.span;
    this.executorProvider = builder.executorProvider;
    this.clock = builder.clock;
    this.tracer = builder.tracer;
  }

  @Override
  public void setSpan(ISpan span) {
    this.span = span;
  }

  long getSeqNo() {
    return seqNo.incrementAndGet();
  }

  protected boolean isReadOnly() {
    return true;
  }

  protected boolean isRouteToLeader() {
    return false;
  }

  @Override
  public final ResultSet read(
      String table, KeySet keys, Iterable columns, ReadOption... options) {
    return readInternal(table, null, keys, columns, options);
  }

  @Override
  public ListenableAsyncResultSet readAsync(
      String table, KeySet keys, Iterable columns, ReadOption... options) {
    Options readOptions = Options.fromReadOptions(options);
    final int bufferRows =
        readOptions.hasBufferRows()
            ? readOptions.bufferRows()
            : AsyncResultSetImpl.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE;
    return new AsyncResultSetImpl(
        executorProvider, readInternal(table, null, keys, columns, options), bufferRows);
  }

  @Override
  public final ResultSet readUsingIndex(
      String table, String index, KeySet keys, Iterable columns, ReadOption... options) {
    return readInternal(table, checkNotNull(index), keys, columns, options);
  }

  @Override
  public ListenableAsyncResultSet readUsingIndexAsync(
      String table, String index, KeySet keys, Iterable columns, ReadOption... options) {
    Options readOptions = Options.fromReadOptions(options);
    final int bufferRows =
        readOptions.hasBufferRows()
            ? readOptions.bufferRows()
            : AsyncResultSetImpl.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE;
    return new AsyncResultSetImpl(
        executorProvider,
        readInternal(table, checkNotNull(index), keys, columns, options),
        bufferRows);
  }

  @Nullable
  @Override
  public final Struct readRow(String table, Key key, Iterable columns) {
    try (ResultSet resultSet = read(table, KeySet.singleKey(key), columns)) {
      return consumeSingleRow(resultSet);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public final ApiFuture readRowAsync(String table, Key key, Iterable columns) {
    try (AsyncResultSet resultSet = readAsync(table, KeySet.singleKey(key), columns)) {
      return consumeSingleRowAsync(resultSet);
    }
  }

  @Nullable
  @Override
  public final Struct readRowUsingIndex(
      String table, String index, Key key, Iterable columns) {
    try (ResultSet resultSet = readUsingIndex(table, index, KeySet.singleKey(key), columns)) {
      return consumeSingleRow(resultSet);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public final ApiFuture readRowUsingIndexAsync(
      String table, String index, Key key, Iterable columns) {
    try (AsyncResultSet resultSet =
        readUsingIndexAsync(table, index, KeySet.singleKey(key), columns)) {
      return consumeSingleRowAsync(resultSet);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public final ResultSet executeQuery(Statement statement, QueryOption... options) {
    return executeQueryInternal(
        statement, com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode.NORMAL, options);
  }

  @Override
  public ListenableAsyncResultSet executeQueryAsync(Statement statement, QueryOption... options) {
    Options readOptions = Options.fromQueryOptions(options);
    final int bufferRows =
        readOptions.hasBufferRows()
            ? readOptions.bufferRows()
            : AsyncResultSetImpl.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE;
    return new AsyncResultSetImpl(
        executorProvider,
        executeQueryInternal(
            statement, com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode.NORMAL, options),
        bufferRows);
  }

  @Override
  public final ResultSet analyzeQuery(Statement statement, QueryAnalyzeMode readContextQueryMode) {
    switch (readContextQueryMode) {
      case PROFILE:
        return executeQueryInternal(
            statement, com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode.PROFILE);
      case PLAN:
        return executeQueryInternal(
            statement, com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode.PLAN);
      default:
        throw new IllegalStateException(
            "Unknown value for QueryAnalyzeMode : " + readContextQueryMode);
    }
  }

  private ResultSet executeQueryInternal(
      Statement statement,
      com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode queryMode,
      QueryOption... options) {
    Options queryOptions = Options.fromQueryOptions(options);
    return executeQueryInternalWithOptions(
        statement, queryMode, queryOptions, null /*partitionToken*/);
  }

  /**
   * Determines the {@link QueryOptions} to use for a query. This is determined using the following
   * precedence:
   *
   * 
    *
  1. Specific {@link QueryOptions} passed in for this query. *
  2. Any value specified in a valid environment variable when the {@link SpannerOptions} * instance was created. *
  3. The default {@link SpannerOptions#getDefaultQueryOptions()} specified for the database * where the query is executed. *
*/ @VisibleForTesting QueryOptions buildQueryOptions(QueryOptions requestOptions) { // Shortcut for the most common return value. if (requestOptions == null) { return defaultQueryOptions; } return defaultQueryOptions.toBuilder().mergeFrom(requestOptions).build(); } RequestOptions buildRequestOptions(Options options) { // Shortcut for the most common return value. if (!(options.hasPriority() || options.hasTag() || getTransactionTag() != null)) { return RequestOptions.getDefaultInstance(); } RequestOptions.Builder builder = RequestOptions.newBuilder(); if (options.hasPriority()) { builder.setPriority(options.priority()); } if (options.hasTag()) { builder.setRequestTag(options.tag()); } if (getTransactionTag() != null) { builder.setTransactionTag(getTransactionTag()); } return builder.build(); } ExecuteSqlRequest.Builder getExecuteSqlRequestBuilder( Statement statement, QueryMode queryMode, Options options, boolean withTransactionSelector) { ExecuteSqlRequest.Builder builder = ExecuteSqlRequest.newBuilder() .setSql(statement.getSql()) .setQueryMode(queryMode) .setSession(session.getName()); addParameters(builder, statement.getParameters()); if (withTransactionSelector) { TransactionSelector selector = getTransactionSelector(); if (selector != null) { builder.setTransaction(selector); } } if (options.hasDataBoostEnabled()) { builder.setDataBoostEnabled(options.dataBoostEnabled()); } if (options.hasDirectedReadOptions()) { builder.setDirectedReadOptions(options.directedReadOptions()); } else if (defaultDirectedReadOptions != null) { builder.setDirectedReadOptions(defaultDirectedReadOptions); } if (!isReadOnly()) { builder.setSeqno(getSeqNo()); } builder.setQueryOptions(buildQueryOptions(statement.getQueryOptions())); builder.setRequestOptions(buildRequestOptions(options)); return builder; } static void addParameters(ExecuteSqlRequest.Builder builder, Map stmtParameters) { if (!stmtParameters.isEmpty()) { com.google.protobuf.Struct.Builder paramsBuilder = builder.getParamsBuilder(); for (Map.Entry param : stmtParameters.entrySet()) { paramsBuilder.putFields(param.getKey(), Value.toProto(param.getValue())); if (param.getValue() != null && param.getValue().getType() != null) { builder.putParamTypes(param.getKey(), param.getValue().getType().toProto()); } } } } ExecuteBatchDmlRequest.Builder getExecuteBatchDmlRequestBuilder( Iterable statements, Options options) { ExecuteBatchDmlRequest.Builder builder = ExecuteBatchDmlRequest.newBuilder().setSession(session.getName()); int idx = 0; for (Statement stmt : statements) { builder.addStatementsBuilder(); builder.getStatementsBuilder(idx).setSql(stmt.getSql()); Map stmtParameters = stmt.getParameters(); if (!stmtParameters.isEmpty()) { com.google.protobuf.Struct.Builder paramsBuilder = builder.getStatementsBuilder(idx).getParamsBuilder(); for (Map.Entry param : stmtParameters.entrySet()) { paramsBuilder.putFields(param.getKey(), Value.toProto(param.getValue())); if (param.getValue() != null && param.getValue().getType() != null) { builder .getStatementsBuilder(idx) .putParamTypes(param.getKey(), param.getValue().getType().toProto()); } } } idx++; } TransactionSelector selector = getTransactionSelector(); if (selector != null) { builder.setTransaction(selector); } builder.setSeqno(getSeqNo()); builder.setRequestOptions(buildRequestOptions(options)); return builder; } ResultSet executeQueryInternalWithOptions( final Statement statement, final com.google.spanner.v1.ExecuteSqlRequest.QueryMode queryMode, final Options options, final ByteString partitionToken) { beforeReadOrQuery(); final int prefetchChunks = options.hasPrefetchChunks() ? options.prefetchChunks() : defaultPrefetchChunks; final ExecuteSqlRequest.Builder request = getExecuteSqlRequestBuilder( statement, queryMode, options, /* withTransactionSelector = */ false); ResumableStreamIterator stream = new ResumableStreamIterator( MAX_BUFFERED_CHUNKS, SpannerImpl.QUERY, span, tracer, tracer.createStatementAttributes(statement, options), rpc.getExecuteQueryRetrySettings(), rpc.getExecuteQueryRetryableCodes()) { @Override CloseableIterator startStream(@Nullable ByteString resumeToken) { GrpcStreamIterator stream = new GrpcStreamIterator(statement, prefetchChunks); if (partitionToken != null) { request.setPartitionToken(partitionToken); } TransactionSelector selector = null; if (resumeToken != null) { request.setResumeToken(resumeToken); selector = getTransactionSelector(); } else if (!request.hasTransaction()) { selector = getTransactionSelector(); } if (selector != null) { request.setTransaction(selector); } SpannerRpc.StreamingCall call = rpc.executeQuery( request.build(), stream.consumer(), getTransactionChannelHint(), isRouteToLeader()); session.markUsed(clock.instant()); call.request(prefetchChunks); stream.setCall(call, request.getTransaction().hasBegin()); return stream; } }; return new GrpcResultSet( stream, this, options.hasDecodeMode() ? options.decodeMode() : defaultDecodeMode); } Map getChannelHintOptions( Map channelHintForSession, Long channelHintForTransaction) { if (channelHintForSession != null) { return channelHintForSession; } else if (channelHintForTransaction != null) { return optionMap(SessionOption.channelHint(channelHintForTransaction)); } return null; } /** * Called before any read or query is started to perform state checks and initializations. * Subclasses should call {@code super.beforeReadOrQuery()} if overriding. */ void beforeReadOrQuery() { synchronized (lock) { beforeReadOrQueryLocked(); } } /** Called as part of {@link #beforeReadOrQuery()} under {@link #lock}. */ @GuardedBy("lock") void beforeReadOrQueryLocked() { // Note that transactions are invalidated under some circumstances on the backend, but we // implement the check more strictly here to encourage coding to contract rather than the // implementation. checkState(isValid, "Context has been invalidated by a new operation on the session"); checkState(!isClosed, "Context has been closed"); } /** Invalidates the context since another context has been created more recently. */ @Override public final void invalidate() { synchronized (lock) { isValid = false; } } @Override public void close() { session.onTransactionDone(); span.end(); synchronized (lock) { isClosed = true; } } /** * Returns the {@link TransactionSelector} that should be used for a statement that is executed on * this read context. This could be a reference to an existing transaction ID, or it could be a * BeginTransaction option that should be included with the statement. */ @Nullable abstract TransactionSelector getTransactionSelector(); /** * Channel hint to be used for a transaction. This enables soft-stickiness per transaction by * ensuring all RPCs within a transaction land up on the same channel. */ abstract Map getTransactionChannelHint(); /** * Returns the transaction tag for this {@link AbstractReadContext} or null if this * {@link AbstractReadContext} does not have a transaction tag. */ @Nullable String getTransactionTag() { return null; } /** This method is called when a statement returned a new transaction as part of its results. */ @Override public void onTransactionMetadata(Transaction transaction, boolean shouldIncludeId) {} @Override public SpannerException onError(SpannerException e, boolean withBeginTransaction) { this.session.onError(e); return e; } @Override public void onDone(boolean withBeginTransaction) { this.session.onReadDone(); } private ResultSet readInternal( String table, @Nullable String index, KeySet keys, Iterable columns, ReadOption... options) { Options readOptions = Options.fromReadOptions(options); return readInternalWithOptions( table, index, keys, columns, readOptions, null /*partitionToken*/); } ResultSet readInternalWithOptions( String table, @Nullable String index, KeySet keys, Iterable columns, final Options readOptions, ByteString partitionToken) { beforeReadOrQuery(); final ReadRequest.Builder builder = ReadRequest.newBuilder() .setSession(session.getName()) .setTable(checkNotNull(table)) .addAllColumns(columns); if (readOptions.hasLimit()) { builder.setLimit(readOptions.limit()); } keys.appendToProto(builder.getKeySetBuilder()); if (index != null) { builder.setIndex(index); } if (partitionToken != null) { builder.setPartitionToken(partitionToken); } if (readOptions.hasDataBoostEnabled()) { builder.setDataBoostEnabled(readOptions.dataBoostEnabled()); } if (readOptions.hasOrderBy()) { builder.setOrderBy(readOptions.orderBy()); } if (readOptions.hasDirectedReadOptions()) { builder.setDirectedReadOptions(readOptions.directedReadOptions()); } else if (defaultDirectedReadOptions != null) { builder.setDirectedReadOptions(defaultDirectedReadOptions); } final int prefetchChunks = readOptions.hasPrefetchChunks() ? readOptions.prefetchChunks() : defaultPrefetchChunks; ResumableStreamIterator stream = new ResumableStreamIterator( MAX_BUFFERED_CHUNKS, SpannerImpl.READ, span, tracer, rpc.getReadRetrySettings(), rpc.getReadRetryableCodes()) { @Override CloseableIterator startStream(@Nullable ByteString resumeToken) { GrpcStreamIterator stream = new GrpcStreamIterator(prefetchChunks); TransactionSelector selector = null; if (resumeToken != null) { builder.setResumeToken(resumeToken); selector = getTransactionSelector(); } else if (!builder.hasTransaction()) { selector = getTransactionSelector(); } if (selector != null) { builder.setTransaction(selector); } builder.setRequestOptions(buildRequestOptions(readOptions)); SpannerRpc.StreamingCall call = rpc.read( builder.build(), stream.consumer(), getTransactionChannelHint(), isRouteToLeader()); session.markUsed(clock.instant()); call.request(prefetchChunks); stream.setCall(call, /* withBeginTransaction = */ builder.getTransaction().hasBegin()); return stream; } }; return new GrpcResultSet( stream, this, readOptions.hasDecodeMode() ? readOptions.decodeMode() : defaultDecodeMode); } private Struct consumeSingleRow(ResultSet resultSet) { if (!resultSet.next()) { return null; } Struct row = resultSet.getCurrentRowAsStruct(); if (resultSet.next()) { throw newSpannerException(ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Multiple rows returned for single key"); } return row; } static ApiFuture consumeSingleRowAsync(AsyncResultSet resultSet) { final SettableApiFuture result = SettableApiFuture.create(); // We can safely use a directExecutor here, as we will only be consuming one row, and we will // not be doing any blocking stuff in the handler. final SettableApiFuture row = SettableApiFuture.create(); ApiFutures.addCallback( resultSet.setCallback(MoreExecutors.directExecutor(), ConsumeSingleRowCallback.create(row)), new ApiFutureCallback() { @Override public void onFailure(Throwable t) { result.setException(t); } @Override public void onSuccess(Void input) { try { result.set(row.get()); } catch (Throwable t) { result.setException(t); } } }, MoreExecutors.directExecutor()); return result; } /** * {@link ReadyCallback} for returning the first row in a result set as a future {@link Struct}. */ private static class ConsumeSingleRowCallback implements ReadyCallback { private final SettableApiFuture result; private Struct row; static ConsumeSingleRowCallback create(SettableApiFuture result) { return new ConsumeSingleRowCallback(result); } private ConsumeSingleRowCallback(SettableApiFuture result) { this.result = result; } @Override public CallbackResponse cursorReady(AsyncResultSet resultSet) { try { switch (resultSet.tryNext()) { case DONE: result.set(row); return CallbackResponse.DONE; case NOT_READY: return CallbackResponse.CONTINUE; case OK: if (row != null) { throw newSpannerException( ErrorCode.INTERNAL, "Multiple rows returned for single key"); } row = resultSet.getCurrentRowAsStruct(); return CallbackResponse.CONTINUE; default: throw new IllegalStateException(); } } catch (Throwable t) { result.setException(t); return CallbackResponse.DONE; } } } }




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