All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

com.sun.tools.javah.LLNI Maven / Gradle / Ivy

The newest version!
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.tools.javah;

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;

import java.util.Set;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
import javax.lang.model.element.Name;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement;
import javax.lang.model.type.ArrayType;
import javax.lang.model.type.PrimitiveType;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeVisitor;
import javax.lang.model.util.ElementFilter;
import javax.lang.model.util.SimpleTypeVisitor9;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.DefinedBy.Api;

/*
 * 

This is NOT part of any supported API. * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own * risk. This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change * or deletion without notice.

* * @author Sucheta Dambalkar(Revised) */ public class LLNI extends Gen { protected final char innerDelim = '$'; /* For inner classes */ protected Set doneHandleTypes; List fields; List methods; private boolean doubleAlign; private int padFieldNum = 0; LLNI(boolean doubleAlign, Util util) { super(util); this.doubleAlign = doubleAlign; } protected String getIncludes() { return ""; } protected void write(OutputStream o, TypeElement clazz) throws Util.Exit { try { String cname = mangleClassName(clazz.getQualifiedName().toString()); PrintWriter pw = wrapWriter(o); fields = ElementFilter.fieldsIn(clazz.getEnclosedElements()); methods = ElementFilter.methodsIn(clazz.getEnclosedElements()); generateDeclsForClass(pw, clazz, cname); // FIXME check if errors occurred on the PrintWriter and throw exception if so } catch (TypeSignature.SignatureException e) { util.error("llni.sigerror", e.getMessage()); } } protected void generateDeclsForClass(PrintWriter pw, TypeElement clazz, String cname) throws TypeSignature.SignatureException, Util.Exit { doneHandleTypes = new HashSet<>(); /* The following handle types are predefined in "typedefs.h". Suppress inclusion in the output by generating them "into the blue" here. */ genHandleType(null, "java.lang.Class"); genHandleType(null, "java.lang.ClassLoader"); genHandleType(null, "java.lang.Object"); genHandleType(null, "java.lang.String"); genHandleType(null, "java.lang.Thread"); genHandleType(null, "java.lang.ThreadGroup"); genHandleType(null, "java.lang.Throwable"); pw.println("/* LLNI Header for class " + clazz.getQualifiedName() + " */" + lineSep); pw.println("#ifndef _Included_" + cname); pw.println("#define _Included_" + cname); pw.println("#include \"typedefs.h\""); pw.println("#include \"llni.h\""); pw.println("#include \"jni.h\"" + lineSep); forwardDecls(pw, clazz); structSectionForClass(pw, clazz, cname); methodSectionForClass(pw, clazz, cname); pw.println("#endif"); } protected void genHandleType(PrintWriter pw, String clazzname) { String cname = mangleClassName(clazzname); if (!doneHandleTypes.contains(cname)) { doneHandleTypes.add(cname); if (pw != null) { pw.println("#ifndef DEFINED_" + cname); pw.println(" #define DEFINED_" + cname); pw.println(" GEN_HANDLE_TYPES(" + cname + ");"); pw.println("#endif" + lineSep); } } } protected String mangleClassName(String s) { return s.replace('.', '_') .replace('/', '_') .replace(innerDelim, '_'); } protected void forwardDecls(PrintWriter pw, TypeElement clazz) throws TypeSignature.SignatureException { TypeElement object = elems.getTypeElement("java.lang.Object"); if (clazz.equals(object)) return; genHandleType(pw, clazz.getQualifiedName().toString()); TypeElement superClass = (TypeElement) (types.asElement(clazz.getSuperclass())); if (superClass != null) { String superClassName = superClass.getQualifiedName().toString(); forwardDecls(pw, superClass); } for (VariableElement field: fields) { if (!field.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC)) { TypeMirror t = types.erasure(field.asType()); TypeSignature newTypeSig = new TypeSignature(elems); String tname = newTypeSig.qualifiedTypeName(t); String sig = newTypeSig.getTypeSignature(tname); if (sig.charAt(0) != '[') forwardDeclsFromSig(pw, sig); } } for (ExecutableElement method: methods) { if (method.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.NATIVE)) { TypeMirror retType = types.erasure(method.getReturnType()); String typesig = signature(method); TypeSignature newTypeSig = new TypeSignature(elems); String sig = newTypeSig.getTypeSignature(typesig, retType); if (sig.charAt(0) != '[') forwardDeclsFromSig(pw, sig); } } } protected void forwardDeclsFromSig(PrintWriter pw, String sig) { int len = sig.length(); int i = sig.charAt(0) == '(' ? 1 : 0; /* Skip the initial "(". */ while (i < len) { if (sig.charAt(i) == 'L') { int j = i + 1; while (sig.charAt(j) != ';') j++; genHandleType(pw, sig.substring(i + 1, j)); i = j + 1; } else { i++; } } } protected void structSectionForClass(PrintWriter pw, TypeElement jclazz, String cname) { String jname = jclazz.getQualifiedName().toString(); if (cname.equals("java_lang_Object")) { pw.println("/* struct java_lang_Object is defined in typedefs.h. */"); pw.println(); return; } pw.println("#if !defined(__i386)"); pw.println("#pragma pack(4)"); pw.println("#endif"); pw.println(); pw.println("struct " + cname + " {"); pw.println(" ObjHeader h;"); pw.print(fieldDefs(jclazz, cname)); if (jname.equals("java.lang.Class")) pw.println(" Class *LLNI_mask(cClass);" + " /* Fake field; don't access (see oobj.h) */"); pw.println("};" + lineSep + lineSep + "#pragma pack()"); pw.println(); return; } private static class FieldDefsRes { public String className; /* Name of the current class. */ public FieldDefsRes parent; public String s; public int byteSize; public boolean bottomMost; public boolean printedOne = false; FieldDefsRes(TypeElement clazz, FieldDefsRes parent, boolean bottomMost) { this.className = clazz.getQualifiedName().toString(); this.parent = parent; this.bottomMost = bottomMost; int byteSize = 0; if (parent == null) this.s = ""; else this.s = parent.s; } } /* Returns "true" iff added a field. */ private boolean doField(FieldDefsRes res, VariableElement field, String cname, boolean padWord) { String fieldDef = addStructMember(field, cname, padWord); if (fieldDef != null) { if (!res.printedOne) { /* add separator */ if (res.bottomMost) { if (res.s.length() != 0) res.s = res.s + " /* local members: */" + lineSep; } else { res.s = res.s + " /* inherited members from " + res.className + ": */" + lineSep; } res.printedOne = true; } res.s = res.s + fieldDef; return true; } // Otherwise. return false; } private int doTwoWordFields(FieldDefsRes res, TypeElement clazz, int offset, String cname, boolean padWord) { boolean first = true; List fields = ElementFilter.fieldsIn(clazz.getEnclosedElements()); for (VariableElement field: fields) { TypeKind tk = field.asType().getKind(); boolean twoWords = (tk == TypeKind.LONG || tk == TypeKind.DOUBLE); if (twoWords && doField(res, field, cname, first && padWord)) { offset += 8; first = false; } } return offset; } String fieldDefs(TypeElement clazz, String cname) { FieldDefsRes res = fieldDefs(clazz, cname, true); return res.s; } FieldDefsRes fieldDefs(TypeElement clazz, String cname, boolean bottomMost){ FieldDefsRes res; int offset; boolean didTwoWordFields = false; TypeElement superclazz = (TypeElement) types.asElement(clazz.getSuperclass()); if (superclazz != null) { String supername = superclazz.getQualifiedName().toString(); res = new FieldDefsRes(clazz, fieldDefs(superclazz, cname, false), bottomMost); offset = res.parent.byteSize; } else { res = new FieldDefsRes(clazz, null, bottomMost); offset = 0; } List fields = ElementFilter.fieldsIn(clazz.getEnclosedElements()); for (VariableElement field: fields) { if (doubleAlign && !didTwoWordFields && (offset % 8) == 0) { offset = doTwoWordFields(res, clazz, offset, cname, false); didTwoWordFields = true; } TypeKind tk = field.asType().getKind(); boolean twoWords = (tk == TypeKind.LONG || tk == TypeKind.DOUBLE); if (!doubleAlign || !twoWords) { if (doField(res, field, cname, false)) offset += 4; } } if (doubleAlign && !didTwoWordFields) { if ((offset % 8) != 0) offset += 4; offset = doTwoWordFields(res, clazz, offset, cname, true); } res.byteSize = offset; return res; } /* OVERRIDE: This method handles instance fields */ protected String addStructMember(VariableElement member, String cname, boolean padWord) { String res = null; if (member.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC)) { res = addStaticStructMember(member, cname); // if (res == null) /* JNI didn't handle it, print comment. */ // res = " /* Inaccessible static: " + member + " */" + lineSep; } else { TypeMirror mt = types.erasure(member.asType()); if (padWord) res = " java_int padWord" + padFieldNum++ + ";" + lineSep; res = " " + llniType(mt, false, false) + " " + llniFieldName(member); if (isLongOrDouble(mt)) res = res + "[2]"; res = res + ";" + lineSep; } return res; } static private final boolean isWindows = System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows"); /* * This method only handles static final fields. */ protected String addStaticStructMember(VariableElement field, String cname) { String res = null; Object exp = null; if (!field.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC)) return res; if (!field.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.FINAL)) return res; exp = field.getConstantValue(); if (exp != null) { /* Constant. */ String cn = cname + "_" + field.getSimpleName(); String suffix = null; long val = 0; /* Can only handle int, long, float, and double fields. */ if (exp instanceof Byte || exp instanceof Short || exp instanceof Integer) { suffix = "L"; val = ((Number)exp).intValue(); } else if (exp instanceof Long) { // Visual C++ supports the i64 suffix, not LL suffix = isWindows ? "i64" : "LL"; val = ((Long)exp).longValue(); } else if (exp instanceof Float) suffix = "f"; else if (exp instanceof Double) suffix = ""; else if (exp instanceof Character) { suffix = "L"; Character ch = (Character) exp; val = ((int) ch) & 0xffff; } if (suffix != null) { // Some compilers will generate a spurious warning // for the integer constants for Integer.MIN_VALUE // and Long.MIN_VALUE so we handle them specially. if ((suffix.equals("L") && (val == Integer.MIN_VALUE)) || (suffix.equals("LL") && (val == Long.MIN_VALUE))) { res = " #undef " + cn + lineSep + " #define " + cn + " (" + (val + 1) + suffix + "-1)" + lineSep; } else if (suffix.equals("L") || suffix.endsWith("LL")) { res = " #undef " + cn + lineSep + " #define " + cn + " " + val + suffix + lineSep; } else { res = " #undef " + cn + lineSep + " #define " + cn + " " + exp + suffix + lineSep; } } } return res; } protected void methodSectionForClass(PrintWriter pw, TypeElement clazz, String cname) throws TypeSignature.SignatureException, Util.Exit { String methods = methodDecls(clazz, cname); if (methods.length() != 0) { pw.println("/* Native method declarations: */" + lineSep); pw.println("#ifdef __cplusplus"); pw.println("extern \"C\" {"); pw.println("#endif" + lineSep); pw.println(methods); pw.println("#ifdef __cplusplus"); pw.println("}"); pw.println("#endif"); } } protected String methodDecls(TypeElement clazz, String cname) throws TypeSignature.SignatureException, Util.Exit { String res = ""; for (ExecutableElement method: methods) { if (method.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.NATIVE)) res = res + methodDecl(method, clazz, cname); } return res; } protected String methodDecl(ExecutableElement method, TypeElement clazz, String cname) throws TypeSignature.SignatureException, Util.Exit { String res = null; TypeMirror retType = types.erasure(method.getReturnType()); String typesig = signature(method); TypeSignature newTypeSig = new TypeSignature(elems); String sig = newTypeSig.getTypeSignature(typesig, retType); boolean longName = needLongName(method, clazz); if (sig.charAt(0) != '(') util.error("invalid.method.signature", sig); res = "JNIEXPORT " + jniType(retType) + " JNICALL" + lineSep + jniMethodName(method, cname, longName) + "(JNIEnv *, " + cRcvrDecl(method, cname); List params = method.getParameters(); List argTypes = new ArrayList<>(); for (VariableElement p: params){ argTypes.add(types.erasure(p.asType())); } /* It would have been nice to include the argument names in the declaration, but there seems to be a bug in the "BinaryField" class, causing the getArguments() method to return "null" for most (non-constructor) methods. */ for (TypeMirror argType: argTypes) res = res + ", " + jniType(argType); res = res + ");" + lineSep; return res; } protected final boolean needLongName(ExecutableElement method, TypeElement clazz) { Name methodName = method.getSimpleName(); for (ExecutableElement memberMethod: methods) { if ((memberMethod != method) && memberMethod.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.NATIVE) && (methodName.equals(memberMethod.getSimpleName()))) return true; } return false; } protected final String jniMethodName(ExecutableElement method, String cname, boolean longName) throws TypeSignature.SignatureException { String res = "Java_" + cname + "_" + method.getSimpleName(); if (longName) { TypeMirror mType = types.erasure(method.getReturnType()); List params = method.getParameters(); List argTypes = new ArrayList<>(); for (VariableElement param: params) { argTypes.add(types.erasure(param.asType())); } res = res + "__"; for (TypeMirror t: argTypes) { String tname = t.toString(); TypeSignature newTypeSig = new TypeSignature(elems); String sig = newTypeSig.getTypeSignature(tname); res = res + nameToIdentifier(sig); } } return res; } // copied from JNI.java protected final String jniType(TypeMirror t) throws Util.Exit { TypeElement throwable = elems.getTypeElement("java.lang.Throwable"); TypeElement jClass = elems.getTypeElement("java.lang.Class"); TypeElement jString = elems.getTypeElement("java.lang.String"); Element tclassDoc = types.asElement(t); switch (t.getKind()) { case ARRAY: { TypeMirror ct = ((ArrayType) t).getComponentType(); switch (ct.getKind()) { case BOOLEAN: return "jbooleanArray"; case BYTE: return "jbyteArray"; case CHAR: return "jcharArray"; case SHORT: return "jshortArray"; case INT: return "jintArray"; case LONG: return "jlongArray"; case FLOAT: return "jfloatArray"; case DOUBLE: return "jdoubleArray"; case ARRAY: case DECLARED: return "jobjectArray"; default: throw new Error(ct.toString()); } } case VOID: return "void"; case BOOLEAN: return "jboolean"; case BYTE: return "jbyte"; case CHAR: return "jchar"; case SHORT: return "jshort"; case INT: return "jint"; case LONG: return "jlong"; case FLOAT: return "jfloat"; case DOUBLE: return "jdouble"; case DECLARED: { if (tclassDoc.equals(jString)) return "jstring"; else if (types.isAssignable(t, throwable.asType())) return "jthrowable"; else if (types.isAssignable(t, jClass.asType())) return "jclass"; else return "jobject"; } } util.bug("jni.unknown.type"); return null; /* dead code. */ } protected String llniType(TypeMirror t, boolean handleize, boolean longDoubleOK) { String res = null; switch (t.getKind()) { case ARRAY: { TypeMirror ct = ((ArrayType) t).getComponentType(); switch (ct.getKind()) { case BOOLEAN: res = "IArrayOfBoolean"; break; case BYTE: res = "IArrayOfByte"; break; case CHAR: res = "IArrayOfChar"; break; case SHORT: res = "IArrayOfShort"; break; case INT: res = "IArrayOfInt"; break; case LONG: res = "IArrayOfLong"; break; case FLOAT: res = "IArrayOfFloat"; break; case DOUBLE: res = "IArrayOfDouble"; break; case ARRAY: case DECLARED: res = "IArrayOfRef"; break; default: throw new Error(ct.getKind() + " " + ct); } if (!handleize) res = "DEREFERENCED_" + res; break; } case VOID: res = "void"; break; case BOOLEAN: case BYTE: case CHAR: case SHORT: case INT: res = "java_int" ; break; case LONG: res = longDoubleOK ? "java_long" : "val32 /* java_long */"; break; case FLOAT: res = "java_float"; break; case DOUBLE: res = longDoubleOK ? "java_double" : "val32 /* java_double */"; break; case DECLARED: TypeElement e = (TypeElement) types.asElement(t); res = "I" + mangleClassName(e.getQualifiedName().toString()); if (!handleize) res = "DEREFERENCED_" + res; break; default: throw new Error(t.getKind() + " " + t); // FIXME } return res; } protected final String cRcvrDecl(Element field, String cname) { return (field.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC) ? "jclass" : "jobject"); } protected String maskName(String s) { return "LLNI_mask(" + s + ")"; } protected String llniFieldName(VariableElement field) { return maskName(field.getSimpleName().toString()); } protected final boolean isLongOrDouble(TypeMirror t) { TypeVisitor v = new SimpleTypeVisitor9() { @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL) public Boolean defaultAction(TypeMirror t, Void p){ return false; } @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL) public Boolean visitArray(ArrayType t, Void p) { return visit(t.getComponentType(), p); } @DefinedBy(Api.LANGUAGE_MODEL) public Boolean visitPrimitive(PrimitiveType t, Void p) { TypeKind tk = t.getKind(); return (tk == TypeKind.LONG || tk == TypeKind.DOUBLE); } }; return v.visit(t, null); } /* Do unicode to ansi C identifier conversion. %%% This may not be right, but should be called more often. */ protected final String nameToIdentifier(String name) { int len = name.length(); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(len); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = name.charAt(i); if (isASCIILetterOrDigit(c)) buf.append(c); else if (c == '/') buf.append('_'); else if (c == '.') buf.append('_'); else if (c == '_') buf.append("_1"); else if (c == ';') buf.append("_2"); else if (c == '[') buf.append("_3"); else buf.append("_0" + ((int)c)); } return new String(buf); } protected final boolean isASCIILetterOrDigit(char c) { if (((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) || ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))) return true; else return false; } }




© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy