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package org.bouncycastle.tsp;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;

import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Encoding;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Primitive;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cms.Attribute;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cms.AttributeTable;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cms.ContentInfo;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cms.IssuerAndSerialNumber;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ess.ESSCertID;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ess.ESSCertIDv2;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ess.SigningCertificate;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ess.SigningCertificateV2;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.oiw.OIWObjectIdentifiers;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PKCSObjectIdentifiers;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.tsp.TSTInfo;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.AlgorithmIdentifier;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.GeneralName;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.IssuerSerial;
import org.bouncycastle.cert.X509AttributeCertificateHolder;
import org.bouncycastle.cert.X509CRLHolder;
import org.bouncycastle.cert.X509CertificateHolder;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSException;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSProcessable;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSSignedData;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.SignerId;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.SignerInformation;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.SignerInformationVerifier;
import org.bouncycastle.operator.DigestCalculator;
import org.bouncycastle.operator.OperatorCreationException;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Store;

/**
 * Carrier class for a TimeStampToken.
 */
public class TimeStampToken
{
    CMSSignedData tsToken;

    SignerInformation tsaSignerInfo;

    Date genTime;

    TimeStampTokenInfo tstInfo;
    
    CertID   certID;

    public TimeStampToken(ContentInfo contentInfo)
        throws TSPException, IOException
    {
        this(getSignedData(contentInfo));
    }

    private static CMSSignedData getSignedData(ContentInfo contentInfo)
        throws TSPException
    {
        try
        {
            return new CMSSignedData(contentInfo);
        }
        catch (CMSException e)
        {
            throw new TSPException("TSP parsing error: " + e.getMessage(), e.getCause());
        }
    }

    public TimeStampToken(CMSSignedData signedData)
        throws TSPException, IOException
    {
        this.tsToken = signedData;

        if (!this.tsToken.getSignedContentTypeOID().equals(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_ct_TSTInfo.getId()))
        {
            throw new TSPValidationException("ContentInfo object not for a time stamp.");
        }

        Collection signers = tsToken.getSignerInfos().getSigners();

        if (signers.size() != 1)
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Time-stamp token signed by "
                    + signers.size()
                    + " signers, but it must contain just the TSA signature.");
        }

        tsaSignerInfo = (SignerInformation)signers.iterator().next();

        try
        {
            CMSProcessable content = tsToken.getSignedContent();
            ByteArrayOutputStream bOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

            content.write(bOut);

            this.tstInfo = new TimeStampTokenInfo(TSTInfo.getInstance(ASN1Primitive.fromByteArray(bOut.toByteArray())));
            
            Attribute attr = tsaSignerInfo.getSignedAttributes().get(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_aa_signingCertificate);

            if (attr != null)
            {
                SigningCertificate signCert = SigningCertificate.getInstance(attr.getAttrValues().getObjectAt(0));

                this.certID = new CertID(ESSCertID.getInstance(signCert.getCerts()[0]));
            }
            else
            {
                attr = tsaSignerInfo.getSignedAttributes().get(PKCSObjectIdentifiers.id_aa_signingCertificateV2);

                if (attr == null)
                {
                    throw new TSPValidationException("no signing certificate attribute found, time stamp invalid.");
                }

                SigningCertificateV2 signCertV2 = SigningCertificateV2.getInstance(attr.getAttrValues().getObjectAt(0));

                this.certID = new CertID(ESSCertIDv2.getInstance(signCertV2.getCerts()[0]));
            }
        }
        catch (CMSException e)
        {
            throw new TSPException(e.getMessage(), e.getUnderlyingException());
        }
    }

    public TimeStampTokenInfo getTimeStampInfo()
    {
        return tstInfo;
    }

    public SignerId getSID()
    {
        return tsaSignerInfo.getSID();
    }
    
    public AttributeTable getSignedAttributes()
    {
        return tsaSignerInfo.getSignedAttributes();
    }

    public AttributeTable getUnsignedAttributes()
    {
        return tsaSignerInfo.getUnsignedAttributes();
    }

    public Store getCertificates()
    {
        return tsToken.getCertificates();
    }

    public Store getCRLs()
    {
        return tsToken.getCRLs();
    }

    public Store getAttributeCertificates()
    {
        return tsToken.getAttributeCertificates();
    }

    /**
     * Validate the time stamp token.
     * 

* To be valid the token must be signed by the passed in certificate and * the certificate must be the one referred to by the SigningCertificate * attribute included in the hashed attributes of the token. The * certificate must also have the ExtendedKeyUsageExtension with only * KeyPurposeId.id_kp_timeStamping and have been valid at the time the * timestamp was created. *

*

* A successful call to validate means all the above are true. *

* * @param sigVerifier the content verifier create the objects required to verify the CMS object in the timestamp. * @throws TSPException if an exception occurs in processing the token. * @throws TSPValidationException if the certificate or signature fail to be valid. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the sigVerifierProvider has no associated certificate. */ public void validate( SignerInformationVerifier sigVerifier) throws TSPException, TSPValidationException { if (!sigVerifier.hasAssociatedCertificate()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("verifier provider needs an associated certificate"); } try { X509CertificateHolder certHolder = sigVerifier.getAssociatedCertificate(); DigestCalculator calc = sigVerifier.getDigestCalculator(certID.getHashAlgorithm()); OutputStream cOut = calc.getOutputStream(); cOut.write(certHolder.getEncoded()); cOut.close(); if (!Arrays.constantTimeAreEqual(certID.getCertHash(), calc.getDigest())) { throw new TSPValidationException("certificate hash does not match certID hash."); } if (certID.getIssuerSerial() != null) { IssuerAndSerialNumber issuerSerial = new IssuerAndSerialNumber(certHolder.toASN1Structure()); if (!certID.getIssuerSerial().getSerial().equals(issuerSerial.getSerialNumber())) { throw new TSPValidationException("certificate serial number does not match certID for signature."); } GeneralName[] names = certID.getIssuerSerial().getIssuer().getNames(); boolean found = false; for (int i = 0; i != names.length; i++) { if (names[i].getTagNo() == 4 && X500Name.getInstance(names[i].getName()).equals(X500Name.getInstance(issuerSerial.getName()))) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) { throw new TSPValidationException("certificate name does not match certID for signature. "); } } TSPUtil.validateCertificate(certHolder); if (!certHolder.isValidOn(tstInfo.getGenTime())) { throw new TSPValidationException("certificate not valid when time stamp created."); } if (!tsaSignerInfo.verify(sigVerifier)) { throw new TSPValidationException("signature not created by certificate."); } } catch (CMSException e) { if (e.getUnderlyingException() != null) { throw new TSPException(e.getMessage(), e.getUnderlyingException()); } else { throw new TSPException("CMS exception: " + e, e); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new TSPException("problem processing certificate: " + e, e); } catch (OperatorCreationException e) { throw new TSPException("unable to create digest: " + e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * Return true if the signature on time stamp token is valid. *

* Note: this is a much weaker proof of correctness than calling validate(). *

* * @param sigVerifier the content verifier create the objects required to verify the CMS object in the timestamp. * @return true if the signature matches, false otherwise. * @throws TSPException if the signature cannot be processed or the provider cannot match the algorithm. */ public boolean isSignatureValid( SignerInformationVerifier sigVerifier) throws TSPException { try { return tsaSignerInfo.verify(sigVerifier); } catch (CMSException e) { if (e.getUnderlyingException() != null) { throw new TSPException(e.getMessage(), e.getUnderlyingException()); } else { throw new TSPException("CMS exception: " + e, e); } } } /** * Return the underlying CMSSignedData object. * * @return the underlying CMS structure. */ public CMSSignedData toCMSSignedData() { return tsToken; } /** * Return a ASN.1 encoded byte stream representing the encoded object. * * @throws IOException if encoding fails. */ public byte[] getEncoded() throws IOException { return tsToken.getEncoded(ASN1Encoding.DL); } /** * return the ASN.1 encoded representation of this object using the specified encoding. * * @param encoding the ASN.1 encoding format to use ("BER", "DL", or "DER"). */ public byte[] getEncoded(String encoding) throws IOException { return tsToken.getEncoded(encoding); } // perhaps this should be done using an interface on the ASN.1 classes... private class CertID { private ESSCertID certID; private ESSCertIDv2 certIDv2; CertID(ESSCertID certID) { this.certID = certID; this.certIDv2 = null; } CertID(ESSCertIDv2 certID) { this.certIDv2 = certID; this.certID = null; } public AlgorithmIdentifier getHashAlgorithm() { if (certID != null) { return new AlgorithmIdentifier(OIWObjectIdentifiers.idSHA1); } else { return certIDv2.getHashAlgorithm(); } } public byte[] getCertHash() { if (certID != null) { return certID.getCertHash(); } else { return certIDv2.getCertHash(); } } public IssuerSerial getIssuerSerial() { if (certID != null) { return certID.getIssuerSerial(); } else { return certIDv2.getIssuerSerial(); } } } }




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