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com.hfg xml, html, svg, and bioinformatics utility library
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package com.hfg.datetime;


import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

import com.hfg.units.TimeUnit;


//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
 Date-related utility functions.
 @author J. Alex Taylor, hairyfatguy.com
 */
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// com.hfg XML/HTML Coding Library
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
//
// J. Alex Taylor, President, Founder, CEO, COO, CFO, OOPS hairyfatguy.com
// [email protected]
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

public class DateUtil
{

   /**
    ISO 8601 datetime format. Ex: 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-07:00
    See http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime.
    Not thread-safe on its own.
    */
   // Shim for Java 6. Java 7 adds the 'X' formatting char in place of 'Z' for timezone offsets containing a colon.
   public static final SimpleDateFormat W3CDTF_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ") {
      public StringBuffer format(Date date, StringBuffer toAppendTo, java.text.FieldPosition pos) {
         String fix = super.format(date, toAppendTo, pos).toString();
         fix = fix.substring(0, fix.length()-2) + ":" + fix.substring(fix.length()-2, fix.length());
         return new StringBuffer().append(fix);
      };
   };

   //##########################################################################
   // PUBLIC METHODS
   //##########################################################################

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static synchronized Date threadsafeParse(String inDateString, SimpleDateFormat inFormat)
      throws ParseException
   {
      return inFormat.parse(inDateString);
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String generateElapsedTimeString(long inStartTime)
   {
      return generateElapsedTimeString(inStartTime, System.currentTimeMillis());
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static int getCurrentYear()
   {
      return new GregorianCalendar().get(Calendar.YEAR);
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static Date roundToNextMinute(Date inStartTime)
   {
      Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
      calendar.setTime(inStartTime);
      calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
      calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
      calendar.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 1);

      return calendar.getTime();
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static Date roundToNextHour(Date inStartTime)
   {
      Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
      calendar.setTime(inStartTime);
      calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
      calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
      calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
      calendar.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 1);

      return calendar.getTime();
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String generateElapsedTimeString(long inStartTime, long inEndTime)
   {
      long elapsedMillis = inEndTime - inStartTime;

      long elapsedSec  = 0;
      long elapsedMin  = 0;
      long elapsedHour = 0;

      String output;

      if (elapsedMillis >= TimeUnit.second.getMilliseconds())
      {
         elapsedSec = elapsedMillis / TimeUnit.second.getMilliseconds();

         if (elapsedSec >= 60)
         {
            elapsedMin = elapsedSec / 60;
            elapsedSec = elapsedSec % 60;

            if (elapsedMin >= 60)
            {
               elapsedHour = elapsedMin / 60;
               elapsedMin  = elapsedMin % 60;
            }
         }

         output = String.format("%02d:%02d:%02d", elapsedHour, elapsedMin, elapsedSec);
      }
      else
      {
         output = String.format("00:00:00.%03d", elapsedMillis);
      }

      return output;
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getISO_8601_Date()
   {
      return getISO_8601_Date(new Date());
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getISO_8601_Date(Date inValue)
   {
      return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(inValue);
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYYMMDD()
   {
      return getYYYYMMDD(new Date());
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYYMMDD(Date inValue)
   {
      return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd").format(inValue);
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYY_MM_DD()
   {
      return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd").format(new Date());
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYY_MM_DD_HH_mm_aa()
   {
      return getYYYY_MM_DD_HH_mm_aa(new Date());
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYY_MM_DD_HH_mm_aa(Date inDate)
   {
      return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm aa").format(inDate);
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYY_MM_DD_HH_mm_ss()
   {
      return getYYYY_MM_DD_HH_mm_aa(new Date());
   }

   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
   public static String getYYYY_MM_DD_HH_mm_ss(Date inDate)
   {
      return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss").format(inDate);
   }
}