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package com.hfg.math;
import com.hfg.util.collection.CollectionUtil;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Iterator that steps through the possible combinations of a List of Lists.
* @author J. Alex Taylor, hairyfatguy.com
*/
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// com.hfg Library
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
//
// J. Alex Taylor, President, Founder, CEO, COO, CFO, OOPS hairyfatguy.com
// [email protected]
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
public class ListCombinationIterator
{
private List> mListOfLists;
private Range mCombinationSizeRange;
private Integer mCurrentCombinationSize;
private List> mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations;
private int mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex;
private List mCurrentPositionIndices;
private int[] mCurrentIndices;
private int mSize;
//###########################################################################
// CONSTRUCTORS
//###########################################################################
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
public ListCombinationIterator(List> inListOfLists)
{
this(inListOfLists, inListOfLists != null ? new Range<>(inListOfLists.size(), inListOfLists.size()) : null);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
public ListCombinationIterator(List> inListOfLists, Range inCombinationSizeRange)
{
mListOfLists = inListOfLists;
mCombinationSizeRange = inCombinationSizeRange;
// Set the size - the total number of combinations
if (CollectionUtil.hasValues(mListOfLists))
{
mSize = 0;
Integer minSize = (inCombinationSizeRange != null && inCombinationSizeRange.getStart() != null ? inCombinationSizeRange.getStart() : 1);
Integer maxSize = (inCombinationSizeRange != null && inCombinationSizeRange.getEnd() != null ? inCombinationSizeRange.getEnd() : mListOfLists.size());
if (maxSize > mListOfLists.size())
{
maxSize = mListOfLists.size();
}
mCombinationSizeRange = new Range<>();
mCombinationSizeRange.setStart(minSize).setEnd(maxSize);
for (int combinationSize = minSize; combinationSize <= maxSize; combinationSize++)
{
List indexList = new ArrayList<>(inListOfLists.size());
for (int i = 0; i < inListOfLists.size(); i++)
{
indexList.add(i);
}
List> indexCombinations = Combinations.combinations(indexList, combinationSize);
for (List indices : indexCombinations)
{
int size = 1;
for (int index : indices)
{
size *= inListOfLists.get(index).size();
}
mSize += size;
}
}
}
}
//###########################################################################
// PUBLIC METHODS
//###########################################################################
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
private List> getPositionIndexCombinations()
{
List indexList = new ArrayList<>(mListOfLists.size());
for (int i = 0; i < mListOfLists.size(); i++)
{
indexList.add(i);
}
return Combinations.combinations(indexList, mCurrentCombinationSize);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
public boolean hasNext()
{
boolean hasNext = false;
if (CollectionUtil.hasValues(mListOfLists))
{
if (null == mCurrentCombinationSize)
{
mCurrentCombinationSize = mCombinationSizeRange.getStart();
hasNext = true;
}
else
{
while (! hasNext
&& mCurrentCombinationSize <= mCombinationSizeRange.getEnd()
&& mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex < mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.size())
{
if (null == mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations
|| mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex < mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.size() - 1
|| null == mCurrentIndices)
{
hasNext = true;
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < mCurrentIndices.length; i++)
{
if (mCurrentIndices[i] < mListOfLists.get(mCurrentPositionIndices.get(i)).size() - 1)
{
hasNext = true;
break;
}
}
if (! hasNext)
{
// We've hit the end of combinations for this combination size.
mCurrentCombinationSize++;
if (mCurrentCombinationSize <= mCombinationSizeRange.getEnd())
{
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations = getPositionIndexCombinations();
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex = 0;
mCurrentPositionIndices = mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.get(mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex);
mCurrentIndices = null;
}
}
}
}
}
}
return hasNext;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
public List next()
{
List combination = null;
if (null == mCurrentCombinationSize
|| mCurrentCombinationSize <= mCombinationSizeRange.getEnd())
{
boolean combinationFound = false;
if (null == mCurrentCombinationSize)
{
mCurrentCombinationSize = mCombinationSizeRange.getStart();
}
if (null == mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations)
{
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations = getPositionIndexCombinations();
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex = 0;
mCurrentPositionIndices = mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.get(mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex);
}
if (null == mCurrentIndices)
{
mCurrentIndices = new int[mCurrentCombinationSize];
for (int i = 0; i < mCurrentCombinationSize; i++)
{
mCurrentIndices[i] = 0;
}
combinationFound = true;
}
else
{
// Iterate the indices
int i;
while (! combinationFound
&& mCurrentCombinationSize <= mCombinationSizeRange.getEnd()
&& mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex < mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.size())
{
for (i = 0; i < mCurrentCombinationSize; i++)
{
if (mCurrentIndices[i] < mListOfLists.get(mCurrentPositionIndices.get(i)).size() - 1)
{
mCurrentIndices[i]++;
break;
}
else
{
mCurrentIndices[i] = 0;
}
}
// Have we run out of combinations for this set of positions?
if (i < mCurrentCombinationSize)
{
combinationFound = true;
}
else
{
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex++;
if (mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex >= mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.size())
{
mCurrentCombinationSize++;
if (mCurrentCombinationSize <= mCombinationSizeRange.getEnd())
{
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations = getPositionIndexCombinations();
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex = 0;
mCurrentPositionIndices = mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.get(mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex);
mCurrentIndices = new int[mCurrentCombinationSize];
for (int index = 0; index < mCurrentCombinationSize; index++)
{
mCurrentIndices[index] = 0;
}
combinationFound = true;
}
}
else
{
mCurrentPositionIndices = mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations.get(mCurrentPositionIndexCombinationsIndex);
for (int index = 0; index < mCurrentCombinationSize; index++)
{
mCurrentIndices[index] = 0;
}
combinationFound = true;
}
}
}
}
if (combinationFound)
{
combination = new ArrayList<>(mCurrentCombinationSize);
for (int i = 0; i < mCurrentCombinationSize; i++)
{
combination.add(mListOfLists.get(mCurrentPositionIndices.get(i)).get(mCurrentIndices[i]));
}
}
}
return combination;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
public int size()
{
return mSize;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
public List> getAll()
{
mCurrentCombinationSize = null;
mCurrentPositionIndexCombinations = null;
mCurrentPositionIndices = null;
mCurrentIndices = null;
List> combinations = new ArrayList<>(mSize);
while (hasNext())
{
combinations.add(next());
}
return combinations;
}
}