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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2016-2019 Expedia, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.hotels.road.client.partitioning;

import static java.util.concurrent.Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;

import static lombok.AccessLevel.PACKAGE;

import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

import lombok.NonNull;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * Caches a non-null value from a delegate {@link Supplier} and updates this cached value on a repeating interval.
 * Scheduling only begins on the first call to {@link #get()}, which also blocks the calling thread.
 * 

* Should the delegate return a {@code null} this {@link Supplier} will throw an exception. If the delegate throws an * exception this {@link Supplier} will throw a {@link RuntimeException} giving the upstream exception as the cause. */ @Slf4j @RequiredArgsConstructor(access = PACKAGE) class ScheduledSupplier implements Supplier, AutoCloseable { private final @NonNull Supplier delegate; private final @NonNull ScheduledExecutorService scheduler; private final long interval; private final @NonNull TimeUnit timeUnit; private volatile T value; private volatile boolean scheduled; private volatile Exception error; ScheduledSupplier(@NonNull Supplier delegate, long interval, @NonNull TimeUnit timeUnit) { this(delegate, newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(new DaemonThreadFactory()), interval, timeUnit); } @Override public T get() { if (!scheduled) { synchronized (this) { if (!scheduled) { Runnable updater = () -> { try { T t = delegate.get(); value = t; log.debug("Updated supplier value: {}", value); } catch (Exception e) { error = e; log.warn("Failure when calling supplier: {}.", delegate, e); } }; updater.run(); scheduler.scheduleWithFixedDelay(updater, interval, interval, timeUnit); scheduled = true; } } } if (value == null) { if (error == null) { throw new RuntimeException("No value found from delegate"); } else { throw new RuntimeException(error); } } return value; } @Override public void close() throws Exception { try { scheduler.shutdownNow(); scheduler.awaitTermination(10, SECONDS); } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("Exceptional shutdown of scheduler.", e); throw e; } if (delegate instanceof AutoCloseable) { ((AutoCloseable) delegate).close(); } } private static final class DaemonThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory { private final AtomicInteger threadNumber = new AtomicInteger(1); @Override public Thread newThread(Runnable r) { Thread thread = new Thread(r, "scheduled-supplier-" + threadNumber.getAndIncrement()); thread.setDaemon(true); return thread; } } }





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