org.springframework.core.Constants Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.core;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
/**
* This class can be used to parse other classes containing constant definitions
* in public static final members. The {@code asXXXX} methods of this class
* allow these constant values to be accessed via their string names.
*
* Consider class Foo containing {@code public final static int CONSTANT1 = 66;}
* An instance of this class wrapping {@code Foo.class} will return the constant value
* of 66 from its {@code asNumber} method given the argument {@code "CONSTANT1"}.
*
*
This class is ideal for use in PropertyEditors, enabling them to
* recognize the same names as the constants themselves, and freeing them
* from maintaining their own mapping.
*
* @author Rod Johnson
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 16.03.2003
*/
public class Constants {
/** The name of the introspected class */
private final String className;
/** Map from String field name to object value */
private final Map fieldCache = new HashMap();
/**
* Create a new Constants converter class wrapping the given class.
* All public static final variables will be exposed, whatever their type.
* @param clazz the class to analyze
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the supplied {@code clazz} is {@code null}
*/
public Constants(Class clazz) {
Assert.notNull(clazz);
this.className = clazz.getName();
Field[] fields = clazz.getFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
if (ReflectionUtils.isPublicStaticFinal(field)) {
String name = field.getName();
try {
Object value = field.get(null);
this.fieldCache.put(name, value);
}
catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
// just leave this field and continue
}
}
}
}
/**
* Return the name of the analyzed class.
*/
public final String getClassName() {
return this.className;
}
/**
* Return the number of constants exposed.
*/
public final int getSize() {
return this.fieldCache.size();
}
/**
* Exposes the field cache to subclasses:
* a Map from String field name to object value.
*/
protected final Map getFieldCache() {
return this.fieldCache;
}
/**
* Return a constant value cast to a Number.
* @param code the name of the field (never {@code null})
* @return the Number value
* @see #asObject
* @throws ConstantException if the field name wasn't found
* or if the type wasn't compatible with Number
*/
public Number asNumber(String code) throws ConstantException {
Object obj = asObject(code);
if (!(obj instanceof Number)) {
throw new ConstantException(this.className, code, "not a Number");
}
return (Number) obj;
}
/**
* Return a constant value as a String.
* @param code the name of the field (never {@code null})
* @return the String value
* Works even if it's not a string (invokes {@code toString()}).
* @see #asObject
* @throws ConstantException if the field name wasn't found
*/
public String asString(String code) throws ConstantException {
return asObject(code).toString();
}
/**
* Parse the given String (upper or lower case accepted) and return
* the appropriate value if it's the name of a constant field in the
* class that we're analysing.
* @param code the name of the field (never {@code null})
* @return the Object value
* @throws ConstantException if there's no such field
*/
public Object asObject(String code) throws ConstantException {
Assert.notNull(code, "Code must not be null");
String codeToUse = code.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
Object val = this.fieldCache.get(codeToUse);
if (val == null) {
throw new ConstantException(this.className, codeToUse, "not found");
}
return val;
}
/**
* Return all names of the given group of constants.
* Note that this method assumes that constants are named
* in accordance with the standard Java convention for constant
* values (i.e. all uppercase). The supplied {@code namePrefix}
* will be uppercased (in a locale-insensitive fashion) prior to
* the main logic of this method kicking in.
* @param namePrefix prefix of the constant names to search (may be {@code null})
* @return the set of constant names
*/
public Set getNames(String namePrefix) {
String prefixToUse = (namePrefix != null ? namePrefix.trim().toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH) : "");
Set names = new HashSet();
for (String code : this.fieldCache.keySet()) {
if (code.startsWith(prefixToUse)) {
names.add(code);
}
}
return names;
}
/**
* Return all names of the group of constants for the
* given bean property name.
* @param propertyName the name of the bean property
* @return the set of values
* @see #propertyToConstantNamePrefix
*/
public Set getNamesForProperty(String propertyName) {
return getNames(propertyToConstantNamePrefix(propertyName));
}
/**
* Return all names of the given group of constants.
* Note that this method assumes that constants are named
* in accordance with the standard Java convention for constant
* values (i.e. all uppercase). The supplied {@code nameSuffix}
* will be uppercased (in a locale-insensitive fashion) prior to
* the main logic of this method kicking in.
* @param nameSuffix suffix of the constant names to search (may be {@code null})
* @return the set of constant names
*/
public Set getNamesForSuffix(String nameSuffix) {
String suffixToUse = (nameSuffix != null ? nameSuffix.trim().toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH) : "");
Set names = new HashSet();
for (String code : this.fieldCache.keySet()) {
if (code.endsWith(suffixToUse)) {
names.add(code);
}
}
return names;
}
/**
* Return all values of the given group of constants.
* Note that this method assumes that constants are named
* in accordance with the standard Java convention for constant
* values (i.e. all uppercase). The supplied {@code namePrefix}
* will be uppercased (in a locale-insensitive fashion) prior to
* the main logic of this method kicking in.
* @param namePrefix prefix of the constant names to search (may be {@code null})
* @return the set of values
*/
public Set