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package com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file;

import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.cover.FileCryptoCoverPageServicesDefault;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.cover.FileCryptoCoverPageServicesInterface;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.data.CipherFamily;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.data.FileCipher;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.data.FileCryptoDecryptAttributes;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.data.FileCryptoEncryptAttributes;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.data.FileCryptoFileInfo;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.data.FileType;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.family.csv.input.CsvInput;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.family.csv.output.CsvOutput;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.family.csv.sig.CsvSignerBytes;
import com.ionic.sdk.agent.cipher.file.family.csv.sig.CsvSignerFile;
import com.ionic.sdk.core.value.Value;
import com.ionic.sdk.error.IonicException;
import com.ionic.sdk.error.SdkData;
import com.ionic.sdk.error.SdkError;
import com.ionic.sdk.key.KeyServices;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.Channels;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Ionic Machina Tools CSV (comma-separated variable) file crypto implementation.  This object can be used to perform
 * encryption and decryption operations on filesystem files that are in the CSV format.
 * 

* {@link CsvFileCipher} provides APIs to perform file encryption on filesystem files, and also on in-memory * byte arrays. *

* Sample (byte[] API): *

 * public final void testFileCipherCsv_EncryptDecryptBytes() throws IonicException {
 *     final KeyServices keyServices = IonicTestEnvironment.getInstance().getKeyServices();
 *     final byte[] plainText = Transcoder.utf8().decode("a,b,c\n1,2,3\n");
 *     final FileCipherAbstract fileCipher = new CsvFileCipher(keyServices);
 *     final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes encryptAttributes = new FileCryptoEncryptAttributes();
 *     final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes decryptAttributes = new FileCryptoDecryptAttributes();
 *     final byte[] cipherText = fileCipher.encrypt(plainText, encryptAttributes);
 *     final byte[] plainTextRecover = fileCipher.decrypt(cipherText, decryptAttributes);
 *     Assert.assertArrayEquals(plainText, plainTextRecover);
 * }
 * 
*

* Sample (file path API): *

 * public final void testFileCipherCsv_EncryptDecryptFile() throws IonicException {
 *     final KeyServices keyServices = IonicTestEnvironment.getInstance().getKeyServices();
 *     final byte[] plainText = Transcoder.utf8().decode("a,b,c\n1,2,3\n");
 *     final File filePlainText = new File("csv.plainText.txt");
 *     final File fileCipherText = new File("csv.cipherText.txt");
 *     final File filePlainTextRecover = new File("csv.plainText.recover.txt");
 *     DeviceUtils.write(filePlainText, plainText);
 *     final FileCipherAbstract fileCipher = new CsvFileCipher(keyServices);
 *     final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes encryptAttributes = new FileCryptoEncryptAttributes();
 *     final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes decryptAttributes = new FileCryptoDecryptAttributes();
 *     fileCipher.encrypt(filePlainText.getPath(), fileCipherText.getPath(), encryptAttributes);
 *     fileCipher.decrypt(fileCipherText.getPath(), filePlainTextRecover.getPath(), decryptAttributes);
 *     final String sha256PlainText = CryptoUtils.sha256ToHexString(DeviceUtils.read(filePlainText));
 *     final String sha256Recover = CryptoUtils.sha256ToHexString(DeviceUtils.read(filePlainTextRecover));
 *     Assert.assertEquals(sha256PlainText, sha256Recover);
 * }
 * 
*

* See Machina Developers for * more information on the different file crypto data formats. */ public final class CsvFileCipher extends FileCipherAbstract { /** * Class scoped logger. */ private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName()); /** * File format family CSV (comma-separated variable). */ public static final String FAMILY = FileCipher.Csv.FAMILY; /** * File format family CSV (comma-separated variable), version 1.0. */ public static final String VERSION_1_0 = "1.0"; /** * File format family CSV (comma-separated variable), latest version. */ public static final String VERSION_LATEST = VERSION_1_0; /** * Constructor. * * @param agent the key services implementation; used to provide keys for cryptography operations */ public CsvFileCipher(final KeyServices agent) { super(agent, new FileCryptoCoverPageServicesDefault()); } /** * Constructor. * * @param agent the key services implementation; used to provide keys for cryptography operations * @param coverPageServices the cover page services implementation */ public CsvFileCipher(final KeyServices agent, final FileCryptoCoverPageServicesInterface coverPageServices) { super(agent, coverPageServices); } @Deprecated @Override public String getFamily() { return FAMILY; } @Override public String getFamilyString() { return FAMILY; } @Override public CipherFamily getCipherFamily() { return CipherFamily.FAMILY_CSV; } @Override public List getVersions() { return new ArrayList(SUPPORTED_VERSIONS); } @Override public String getDefaultVersion() { return VERSION_1_0; } @Override public boolean isVersionSupported(final String version) { return SUPPORTED_VERSIONS.contains(version); } /** * The versions of the encryption format supported by this FileCipher implementation. */ private static final List SUPPORTED_VERSIONS = Collections.singletonList(VERSION_1_0); @Override public FileCryptoFileInfo getFileInfo(final String filePath) throws IonicException { final FileCryptoFileInfo fileInfo = new FileCryptoFileInfo(); final File file = new File(filePath); final long length = file.length(); if (file.exists() && file.length() > 0) { try { try (FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file)) { final CsvInput csvInput = new CsvInput(is, length, getServices()); final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes decryptAttributes = new FileCryptoDecryptAttributes(); try { csvInput.init(fileInfo, decryptAttributes); csvInput.read(); // this "read()" call triggers consumption of first block of generic data } catch (IonicException e) { logger.fine(e.getMessage()); // if file cannot be parsed as cipherText, default to plainText } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new IonicException(SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_OPENFILE, e); } } return fileInfo; } @Override public FileCryptoFileInfo getFileInfo(final byte[] text) throws IonicException { final FileCryptoFileInfo fileInfo = new FileCryptoFileInfo(); if (text.length > 0) { final ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(text); final CsvInput csvInput = new CsvInput(inputStream, text.length, null); final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes decryptAttributes = new FileCryptoDecryptAttributes(); try { csvInput.init(fileInfo, decryptAttributes); csvInput.read(); // this "read()" call triggers the consumption of the first block of generic data } catch (IonicException e) { logger.fine(e.getMessage()); // if file cannot be parsed as Ionic cipherText, default to plainText } catch (IOException e) { throw new IonicException(SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_EOF); } } return fileInfo; } @Override protected byte[] encryptInternal(final byte[] plainText, final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException { SdkData.checkTrue((plainText != null), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT, byte[].class.getName()); SdkData.checkTrue((plainText.length > 0), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_EOF); SdkData.checkTrue((attributes != null), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT, FileCryptoEncryptAttributes.class.getName()); final BufferedInputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(plainText)); final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos); final CsvOutput ionicOutput = encryptInternal(is, plainText.length, dos, attributes); final byte[] bytes = bos.toByteArray(); final byte[] signature = ionicOutput.getSignatureWrapped(); if (signature != null) { final CsvSignerBytes signer = new CsvSignerBytes(bytes); signer.apply(signature, ionicOutput.getHeaderLengthCsv(), ionicOutput.getHeaderLengthWrapped()); } return bytes; } @Override protected byte[] decryptInternal(final byte[] cipherText, final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException { SdkData.checkTrue((cipherText != null), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT); SdkData.checkTrue((cipherText.length > 0), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT); SdkData.checkTrue((attributes != null), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT, FileCryptoDecryptAttributes.class.getName()); SdkData.checkTrue(attributes.getKeyId().isEmpty(), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_INVALIDVALUE); SdkData.checkTrue(attributes.getFamily() == CipherFamily.FAMILY_UNKNOWN, SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_INVALIDVALUE); SdkData.checkTrue(attributes.getVersion().isEmpty(), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_INVALIDVALUE); final ByteArrayInputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(cipherText); final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); final BufferedOutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(bos); decryptInternal(is, cipherText.length, os, attributes); return bos.toByteArray(); } @Override protected void encryptInternal(final File sourceFile, final File targetFile, final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException { SdkData.checkTrue((attributes != null), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT, FileCryptoEncryptAttributes.class.getName()); final String version = attributes.getVersion(); final boolean versionOK = (SUPPORTED_VERSIONS.contains(version) || Value.isEmpty(version)); SdkData.checkTrue(versionOK, SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_VERSION_UNSUPPORTED); try { encryptInternal2(sourceFile, targetFile, attributes); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IonicException(SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_OPENFILE, e); } } /** * Encrypts an input file into an output file. * * @param sourceFile the input file * @param targetFile the output file * @param attributes the attributes to be used in the context of the encrypt operation * @throws IonicException on cryptography failures * @throws IOException on stream read / write failures */ private void encryptInternal2(final File sourceFile, final File targetFile, final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException, IOException { final FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(sourceFile); try { encryptInternal3(is, sourceFile.length(), targetFile, attributes); } finally { is.close(); } // working around "spotbugs" issue; until it is fixed, avoid "try with resources" // https://github.com/spotbugs/spotbugs/issues/293 // https://github.com/spotbugs/spotbugs/issues/493 /* try (FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(sourceFile)) { encryptInternal3(is, targetFile, attributes); } */ } /** * Encrypts an input stream into an output file. * * @param is the input stream * @param sizeInput the length of the resource to be encrypted * @param targetFile the output file * @param attributes the attributes to be used in the context of the encrypt operation * @throws IonicException on cryptography failures * @throws IOException on stream read / write failures */ private void encryptInternal3(final InputStream is, final long sizeInput, final File targetFile, final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException, IOException { final RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile( targetFile, FileCipher.Generic.OPEN_MODE_ENCRYPT); try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(randomAccessFile.getFD())) { final DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(fos); final CsvOutput ionicOutput = encryptInternal(is, sizeInput, dos, attributes); final byte[] signature = ionicOutput.getSignatureWrapped(); if (signature != null) { final CsvSignerFile signer = new CsvSignerFile(randomAccessFile.getChannel()); signer.apply(signature, ionicOutput.getHeaderLengthCsv(), ionicOutput.getHeaderLengthWrapped()); } dos.close(); } } @Override protected void decryptInternal(final File sourceFile, final File targetFile, final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException { SdkData.checkTrue((attributes != null), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_NULL_INPUT, FileCryptoDecryptAttributes.class.getName()); SdkData.checkTrue(attributes.getKeyId().isEmpty(), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_INVALIDVALUE); SdkData.checkTrue(attributes.getFamily() == CipherFamily.FAMILY_UNKNOWN, SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_INVALIDVALUE); SdkData.checkTrue(attributes.getVersion().isEmpty(), SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_INVALIDVALUE); try { decryptInternal2(sourceFile, targetFile, attributes); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IonicException(SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_OPENFILE, e); } } /** * Decrypts an input file into an output file. * * @param sourceFile the input file * @param targetFile the output file * @param attributes the attributes to be used in the context of the decrypt operation * @throws IonicException on cryptography failures * @throws IOException on stream read / write failures */ private void decryptInternal2(final File sourceFile, final File targetFile, final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException, IOException { final FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(sourceFile); try { decryptInternal3(is, sourceFile.length(), targetFile, attributes); } finally { is.close(); } // working around "spotbugs" issue; until it is fixed, avoid "try with resources" // https://github.com/spotbugs/spotbugs/issues/293 // https://github.com/spotbugs/spotbugs/issues/493 /* try (FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(sourceFile)) { decryptInternal3(is, targetFile, attributes); } */ } /** * Decrypts an input stream into an output file. * * @param is the input stream * @param sizeInput the length of the resource to be decrypted * @param targetFile the output file * @param attributes the attributes to be used in the context of the decrypt operation * @throws IonicException on cryptography failures * @throws IOException on stream read / write failures */ private void decryptInternal3(final InputStream is, final long sizeInput, final File targetFile, final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException, IOException { try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(targetFile)) { try (BufferedOutputStream os = new BufferedOutputStream(fos)) { decryptInternal(is, sizeInput, os, attributes); } } } /** * Common utility function for implementing encryption of various stream formats. * * @param plainText the input stream presenting the binary plain text input buffer * @param sizeInput the length of the resource to be encrypted * @param cipherText the output stream presenting the binary cipher text output buffer * @param encryptAttributes the attributes to be used in the context of the encrypt operation * @return internal state associated with the encryption operation; this is needed to insert * the file signature after the stream is written * @throws IonicException on cryptography failures; or stream read / write failures */ private CsvOutput encryptInternal(final InputStream plainText, final long sizeInput, final DataOutputStream cipherText, final FileCryptoEncryptAttributes encryptAttributes) throws IonicException { try { final ReadableByteChannel plainChannel = Channels.newChannel(plainText); final CsvOutput ionicOutput = new CsvOutput(cipherText, sizeInput, getServices(), getCoverPageServices()); ionicOutput.init(encryptAttributes); final ByteBuffer bufferPlainText = ionicOutput.getPlainText(); while (plainText.available() > 0) { bufferPlainText.clear(); plainChannel.read(bufferPlainText); bufferPlainText.limit(bufferPlainText.position()); bufferPlainText.position(0); ionicOutput.write(bufferPlainText); } ionicOutput.doFinal(); cipherText.flush(); return ionicOutput; } catch (IOException e) { throw new IonicException(SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_STREAM_WRITE, e); } } /** * Common utility function for implementing decryption of various stream formats. * * @param cipherText the input stream presenting the binary cipher text input buffer * @param sizeInput the length of the resource to be decrypted * @param plainText the output stream presenting the binary plain text output buffer * @param attributes the attributes to be used in the context of the decrypt operation * @throws IonicException on cryptography failures; or stream read / write failures */ private void decryptInternal(final InputStream cipherText, final long sizeInput, final OutputStream plainText, final FileCryptoDecryptAttributes attributes) throws IonicException { try { final WritableByteChannel plainChannel = Channels.newChannel(plainText); final CsvInput ionicInput = new CsvInput(cipherText, sizeInput, getServices()); final FileCryptoFileInfo fileInfo = new FileCryptoFileInfo(); ionicInput.init(fileInfo, attributes); while (ionicInput.available() > 0) { plainChannel.write(ionicInput.read()); } ionicInput.doFinal(); plainText.flush(); } catch (IonicException e) { handleFileCryptoException(e, FileType.FILETYPE_CSV, attributes); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IonicException(SdkError.ISFILECRYPTO_STREAM_WRITE, e); } } }





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