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/*
 * Copyright 2011 the original author or authors.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.jayway.jsonpath.internal;

import com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPathException;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectStreamClass;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public final class Utils {

    public static final String CR = System.getProperty("line.separator");

    /**
     * Creates a range of integers from start (inclusive) to end (exclusive)
     *
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public static List createRange(int start, int end) {
        if (end <= start) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot create range from " + start + " to " + end + ", end must be greater than start.");
        }
        if (start == end-1) {
            return Collections.emptyList();
        }
        List range = new ArrayList(end-start-1);
        for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
            range.add(i);
        }
        return range;
    }

    // accept a collection of objects, since all objects have toString()
    public static String join(String delimiter, String wrap, Iterable objs) {
        Iterator iter = objs.iterator();
        if (!iter.hasNext()) {
            return "";
        }
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
        buffer.append(wrap).append(iter.next()).append(wrap);
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            buffer.append(delimiter).append(wrap).append(iter.next()).append(wrap);
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    // accept a collection of objects, since all objects have toString()
    public static String join(String delimiter, Iterable objs) {
        return join(delimiter, "", objs);
    }

    //---------------------------------------------------------
    //
    // IO
    //
    //---------------------------------------------------------

    public static void closeQuietly(Closeable closeable) {
        try {
            if (closeable != null) {
                closeable.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException ignore) {
        }
    }

    //---------------------------------------------------------
    //
    // Strings
    //
    //---------------------------------------------------------
    public static boolean isInt(String str) {
        if (str == null) {
            return false;
        }
        int sz = str.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
            if (Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static boolean isNumeric(String str) {
        if (str == null) {
            return false;
        }
        int sz = str.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
            if (Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false && !(str.charAt(i) == '.')) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 

Checks if a CharSequence is empty ("") or null.

*

*

     * StringUtils.isEmpty(null)      = true
     * StringUtils.isEmpty("")        = true
     * StringUtils.isEmpty(" ")       = false
     * StringUtils.isEmpty("bob")     = false
     * StringUtils.isEmpty("  bob  ") = false
     * 
*

*

NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. * It no longer trims the CharSequence. * That functionality is available in isBlank().

* * @param cs the CharSequence to check, may be null * @return {@code true} if the CharSequence is empty or null * @since 3.0 Changed signature from isEmpty(String) to isEmpty(CharSequence) */ public static boolean isEmpty(CharSequence cs) { return cs == null || cs.length() == 0; } /** * Used by the indexOf(CharSequence methods) as a green implementation of indexOf. * * @param cs the {@code CharSequence} to be processed * @param searchChar the {@code CharSequence} to be searched for * @param start the start index * @return the index where the search sequence was found */ static int indexOf(CharSequence cs, CharSequence searchChar, int start) { return cs.toString().indexOf(searchChar.toString(), start); } /** *

Counts how many times the substring appears in the larger string.

*

*

A {@code null} or empty ("") String input returns {@code 0}.

*

*

     * StringUtils.countMatches(null, *)       = 0
     * StringUtils.countMatches("", *)         = 0
     * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", null)  = 0
     * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "")    = 0
     * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "a")   = 2
     * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "ab")  = 1
     * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "xxx") = 0
     * 
* * @param str the CharSequence to check, may be null * @param sub the substring to count, may be null * @return the number of occurrences, 0 if either CharSequence is {@code null} * @since 3.0 Changed signature from countMatches(String, String) to countMatches(CharSequence, CharSequence) */ public static int countMatches(CharSequence str, CharSequence sub) { if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(sub)) { return 0; } int count = 0; int idx = 0; while ((idx = indexOf(str, sub, idx)) != -1) { count++; idx += sub.length(); } return count; } //--------------------------------------------------------- // // Validators // //--------------------------------------------------------- /** *

Validate that the specified argument is not {@code null}; * otherwise throwing an exception with the specified message. *

*

Validate.notNull(myObject, "The object must not be null");
* * @param the object type * @param object the object to check * @param message the {@link String#format(String, Object...)} exception message if invalid, not null * @param values the optional values for the formatted exception message * @return the validated object (never {@code null} for method chaining) * @throws NullPointerException if the object is {@code null} */ public static T notNull(T object, String message, Object... values) { if (object == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(message, values)); } return object; } /** *

Validate that the argument condition is {@code true}; otherwise * throwing an exception with the specified message. This method is useful when * validating according to an arbitrary boolean expression, such as validating a * primitive number or using your own custom validation expression.

*

*

Validate.isTrue(i > 0.0, "The value must be greater than zero: %d", i);
*

*

For performance reasons, the long value is passed as a separate parameter and * appended to the exception message only in the case of an error.

* * @param expression the boolean expression to check * @param message * @throws IllegalArgumentException if expression is {@code false} */ public static void isTrue(boolean expression, String message) { if (expression == false) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(message); } } /** *

Validate that the specified argument character sequence is * neither {@code null} nor a length of zero (no characters); * otherwise throwing an exception with the specified message. *

*

Validate.notEmpty(myString, "The string must not be empty");
* * @param the character sequence type * @param chars the character sequence to check, validated not null by this method * @param message the {@link String#format(String, Object...)} exception message if invalid, not null * @param values the optional values for the formatted exception message, null array not recommended * @return the validated character sequence (never {@code null} method for chaining) * @throws NullPointerException if the character sequence is {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the character sequence is empty */ public static T notEmpty(T chars, String message, Object... values) { if (chars == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(message, values)); } if (chars.length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(message, values)); } return chars; } //--------------------------------------------------------- // // Converters // //--------------------------------------------------------- public static String toString(Object o) { if (null == o) { return null; } return o.toString(); } //--------------------------------------------------------- // // Serialization // //--------------------------------------------------------- /** *

Serializes an {@code Object} to the specified stream.

*

*

The stream will be closed once the object is written. * This avoids the need for a finally clause, and maybe also exception * handling, in the application code.

*

*

The stream passed in is not buffered internally within this method. * This is the responsibility of your application if desired.

* * @param obj the object to serialize to bytes, may be null * @param outputStream the stream to write to, must not be null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code outputStream} is {@code null} * @throws RuntimeException (runtime) if the serialization fails */ public static void serialize(Serializable obj, OutputStream outputStream) { if (outputStream == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The OutputStream must not be null"); } ObjectOutputStream out = null; try { // stream closed in the finally out = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream); out.writeObject(obj); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new JsonPathException(ex); } finally { try { if (out != null) { out.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // NOPMD // ignore close exception } } } /** *

Serializes an {@code Object} to a byte array for * storage/serialization.

* * @param obj the object to serialize to bytes * @return a byte[] with the converted Serializable * @throws RuntimeException (runtime) if the serialization fails */ public static byte[] serialize(Serializable obj) { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(512); serialize(obj, baos); return baos.toByteArray(); } // Deserialize //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** *

Deserializes an {@code Object} from the specified stream.

*

*

The stream will be closed once the object is written. This * avoids the need for a finally clause, and maybe also exception * handling, in the application code.

*

*

The stream passed in is not buffered internally within this method. * This is the responsibility of your application if desired.

* * @param inputStream the serialized object input stream, must not be null * @return the deserialized object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code inputStream} is {@code null} * @throws RuntimeException (runtime) if the serialization fails */ public static Object deserialize(InputStream inputStream) { if (inputStream == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The InputStream must not be null"); } ObjectInputStream in = null; try { // stream closed in the finally in = new ObjectInputStream(inputStream); return in.readObject(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { throw new JsonPathException(ex); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new JsonPathException(ex); } finally { try { if (in != null) { in.close(); } } catch (IOException ex) { // NOPMD // ignore close exception } } } /** *

Deserializes a single {@code Object} from an array of bytes.

* * @param objectData the serialized object, must not be null * @return the deserialized object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code objectData} is {@code null} * @throws RuntimeException (runtime) if the serialization fails */ public static Object deserialize(byte[] objectData) { if (objectData == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The byte[] must not be null"); } ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(objectData); return deserialize(bais); } /** *

Custom specialization of the standard JDK {@link java.io.ObjectInputStream} * that uses a custom ClassLoader to resolve a class. * If the specified ClassLoader is not able to resolve the class, * the context classloader of the current thread will be used. * This way, the standard deserialization work also in web-application * containers and application servers, no matter in which of the * ClassLoader the particular class that encapsulates * serialization/deserialization lives.

*

*

For more in-depth information about the problem for which this * class here is a workaround, see the JIRA issue LANG-626.

*/ static class ClassLoaderAwareObjectInputStream extends ObjectInputStream { private ClassLoader classLoader; /** * Constructor. * * @param in The InputStream. * @param classLoader classloader to use * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading stream header. * @see java.io.ObjectInputStream */ public ClassLoaderAwareObjectInputStream(InputStream in, ClassLoader classLoader) throws IOException { super(in); this.classLoader = classLoader; } /** * Overriden version that uses the parametrized ClassLoader or the ClassLoader * of the current Thread to resolve the class. * * @param desc An instance of class ObjectStreamClass. * @return A Class object corresponding to desc. * @throws IOException Any of the usual Input/Output exceptions. * @throws ClassNotFoundException If class of a serialized object cannot be found. */ @Override protected Class resolveClass(ObjectStreamClass desc) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { String name = desc.getName(); try { return Class.forName(name, false, classLoader); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { return Class.forName(name, false, Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); } } } private Utils () {} }




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