javax.jms.TopicRequestor Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* @(#)TopicRequestor.java 1.20 02/04/09
*
* Copyright 1997-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL.
* This software is the proprietary information of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*
*/
package javax.jms;
/** The TopicRequestor
helper class simplifies
* making service requests.
*
* The TopicRequestor
constructor is given a non-transacted
* TopicSession
and a destination Topic
. It creates a
* TemporaryTopic
for the responses and provides a
* request
method that sends the request message and waits
* for its reply.
*
*
This is a basic request/reply abstraction that should be sufficient
* for most uses. JMS providers and clients are free to create more
* sophisticated versions.
*
* @version 1.0 - 8 July 1998
* @author Mark Hapner
* @author Rich Burridge
*
* @see javax.jms.QueueRequestor
*/
public class TopicRequestor {
TopicSession session; // The topic session the topic belongs to.
Topic topic; // The topic to perform the request/reply on.
TemporaryTopic tempTopic;
TopicPublisher publisher;
TopicSubscriber subscriber;
/** Constructor for the TopicRequestor
class.
*
*
This implementation assumes the session parameter to be non-transacted,
* with a delivery mode of either AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE
or
* DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE
.
*
* @param session the TopicSession
the topic belongs to
* @param topic the topic to perform the request/reply call on
*
* @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to create the
* TopicRequestor
due to some internal
* error.
* @exception InvalidDestinationException if an invalid topic is specified.
*/
public
TopicRequestor(TopicSession session, Topic topic) throws JMSException {
this.session = session;
this.topic = topic;
tempTopic = session.createTemporaryTopic();
publisher = session.createPublisher(topic);
subscriber = session.createSubscriber(tempTopic);
}
/** Sends a request and waits for a reply. The temporary topic is used for
* the JMSReplyTo
destination; the first reply is returned,
* and any following replies are discarded.
*
* @param message the message to send
*
* @return the reply message
*
* @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to complete the
* request due to some internal error.
*/
public Message
request(Message message) throws JMSException {
message.setJMSReplyTo(tempTopic);
publisher.publish(message);
return(subscriber.receive());
}
/** Closes the TopicRequestor
and its session.
*
*
Since a provider may allocate some resources on behalf of a
* TopicRequestor
outside the Java virtual machine, clients
* should close them when they
* are not needed. Relying on garbage collection to eventually reclaim
* these resources may not be timely enough.
*
*
Note that this method closes the TopicSession
object
* passed to the TopicRequestor
constructor.
*
* @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to close the
* TopicRequestor
due to some internal
* error.
*/
public void
close() throws JMSException {
// publisher and consumer created by constructor are implicitly closed.
session.close();
tempTopic.delete();
}
}