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/**
 * Copyright 2016 HongLu
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
 * an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package com.lifeonwalden.springscheduling;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.springframework.scheduling.TriggerContext;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * A trigger for periodic task execution. The period may be applied as either fixed-rate or fixed-delay, and an initial
 * delay value may also be configured. The default initial delay is 0, and the default behavior is fixed-delay (i.e. the
 * interval between successive executions is measured from each completion time). To measure the interval between
 * the scheduled start time of each execution instead, set the 'fixedRate' property to {@code true} .
 *
 * 

* Note that the TaskScheduler interface already defines methods for scheduling tasks at fixed-rate or with fixed-delay. * Both also support an optional value for the initial delay. Those methods should be used directly whenever possible. * The value of this Trigger implementation is that it can be used within components that rely on the Trigger * abstraction. For example, it may be convenient to allow periodic triggers, cron-based triggers, and even custom * Trigger implementations to be used interchangeably. * * @author Mark Fisher * @since 3.0 */ public class PeriodicTrigger extends BaseTrigger { private long period; private TimeUnit timeUnit; private volatile long initialDelay = 0; private volatile boolean fixedRate = false; /** * Create a trigger with the given period in milliseconds. * * @param id id * @param name name * @param period period */ public PeriodicTrigger(String id, String name, long period) { this(id, name, period, null); } /** * Create a trigger with the given period and time unit. The time unit will apply not only to the period but also to * any 'initialDelay' value, if configured on this Trigger later via {@link #setInitialDelay(long)}. * * @param id id * @param name name * @param period period * @param timeUnit timeUnit */ public PeriodicTrigger(String id, String name, long period, TimeUnit timeUnit) { Assert.isTrue(period >= 0, "period must not be negative"); this.timeUnit = (timeUnit != null ? timeUnit : TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); this.period = this.timeUnit.toMillis(period); this.id = id; this.name = name; } /** * * @param period period */ public void updateTrigger(long period) { updateTrigger(period, null); } /** * * @param period period * @param timeUnit timeUnit */ public void updateTrigger(long period, TimeUnit timeUnit) { this.timeUnit = (timeUnit != null ? timeUnit : TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); this.period = this.timeUnit.toMillis(period); } /** * Specify the delay for the initial execution. It will be evaluated in terms of this trigger's {@link TimeUnit}. If * no time unit was explicitly provided upon instantiation, the default is milliseconds. * * @param initialDelay initialDelay */ public void setInitialDelay(long initialDelay) { this.initialDelay = this.timeUnit.toMillis(initialDelay); } /** * Specify whether the periodic interval should be measured between the scheduled start times rather than between * actual completion times. The latter, "fixed delay" behavior, is the default. * * @param fixedRate fixedRate */ public void setFixedRate(boolean fixedRate) { this.fixedRate = fixedRate; } /** * Returns the time after which a task should run again. */ @Override public Date nextExecutionTime(TriggerContext triggerContext) { if (triggerContext.lastScheduledExecutionTime() == null) { return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + this.initialDelay); } else if (this.fixedRate) { return new Date(triggerContext.lastScheduledExecutionTime().getTime() + this.period); } return new Date(triggerContext.lastCompletionTime().getTime() + this.period); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) { return true; } if (!(obj instanceof PeriodicTrigger)) { return false; } PeriodicTrigger other = (PeriodicTrigger) obj; return (this.fixedRate == other.fixedRate && this.initialDelay == other.initialDelay && this.period == other.period); } @Override public int hashCode() { return (this.fixedRate ? 17 : 29) + (int) (37 * this.period) + (int) (41 * this.initialDelay); } }





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