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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.collections4.set;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.OrderedIterator;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.functors.UniquePredicate;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.iterators.AbstractIteratorDecorator;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.list.UnmodifiableList;
/**
* Decorates another Set to ensure that the order of addition is
* retained and used by the iterator.
*
* If an object is added to the set for a second time, it will remain in the
* original position in the iteration. The order can be observed from the set
* via the iterator or toArray methods.
*
* The ListOrderedSet also has various useful direct methods. These include many
* from List, such as get(int),
* remove(int) and indexOf(int). An unmodifiable
* List view of the set can be obtained via asList().
*
* This class cannot implement the List interface directly as
* various interface methods (notably equals/hashCode) are incompatible with a
* set.
*
* This class is Serializable from Commons Collections 3.1.
*
* @param the type of the elements in this set
* @since 3.0
*/
public class ListOrderedSet
extends AbstractSerializableSetDecorator {
/** Serialization version */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -228664372470420141L;
/** Internal list to hold the sequence of objects */
private final List setOrder;
/**
* Factory method to create an ordered set specifying the list and set to use.
*
* The list and set must both be empty.
*
* @param the element type
* @param set the set to decorate, must be empty and not null
* @param list the list to decorate, must be empty and not null
* @return a new ordered set
* @throws NullPointerException if set or list is null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either the set or list is not empty
* @since 4.0
*/
public static ListOrderedSet listOrderedSet(final Set set, final List list) {
if (set == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Set must not be null");
}
if (list == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("List must not be null");
}
if (set.size() > 0 || list.size() > 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Set and List must be empty");
}
return new ListOrderedSet<>(set, list);
}
/**
* Factory method to create an ordered set.
*
* An ArrayList is used to retain order.
*
* @param the element type
* @param set the set to decorate, must not be null
* @return a new ordered set
* @throws NullPointerException if set is null
* @since 4.0
*/
public static ListOrderedSet listOrderedSet(final Set set) {
return new ListOrderedSet<>(set);
}
/**
* Factory method to create an ordered set using the supplied list to retain order.
*
* A HashSet is used for the set behaviour.
*
* NOTE: If the list contains duplicates, the duplicates are removed,
* altering the specified list.
*
* @param the element type
* @param list the list to decorate, must not be null
* @return a new ordered set
* @throws NullPointerException if list is null
* @since 4.0
*/
public static ListOrderedSet listOrderedSet(final List list) {
if (list == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("List must not be null");
}
CollectionUtils.filter(list, UniquePredicate.uniquePredicate());
final Set set = new HashSet<>(list);
return new ListOrderedSet<>(set, list);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs a new empty ListOrderedSet using a
* HashSet and an ArrayList internally.
*
* @since 3.1
*/
public ListOrderedSet() {
super(new HashSet());
setOrder = new ArrayList<>();
}
/**
* Constructor that wraps (not copies).
*
* @param set the set to decorate, must not be null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if set is null
*/
protected ListOrderedSet(final Set set) {
super(set);
setOrder = new ArrayList<>(set);
}
/**
* Constructor that wraps (not copies) the Set and specifies the list to
* use.
*
* The set and list must both be correctly initialised to the same elements.
*
* @param set the set to decorate, must not be null
* @param list the list to decorate, must not be null
* @throws NullPointerException if set or list is null
*/
protected ListOrderedSet(final Set set, final List list) {
super(set);
if (list == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("List must not be null");
}
setOrder = list;
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets an unmodifiable view of the order of the Set.
*
* @return an unmodifiable list view
*/
public List asList() {
return UnmodifiableList.unmodifiableList(setOrder);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@Override
public void clear() {
decorated().clear();
setOrder.clear();
}
@Override
public OrderedIterator iterator() {
return new OrderedSetIterator<>(setOrder.listIterator(), decorated());
}
@Override
public boolean add(final E object) {
if (decorated().add(object)) {
setOrder.add(object);
return true;
}
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean addAll(final Collection coll) {
boolean result = false;
for (final E e : coll) {
result |= add(e);
}
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean remove(final Object object) {
final boolean result = decorated().remove(object);
if (result) {
setOrder.remove(object);
}
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean removeAll(final Collection coll) {
boolean result = false;
for (final Object name : coll) {
result |= remove(name);
}
return result;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* This implementation iterates over the elements of this set, checking
* each element in turn to see if it's contained in coll.
* If it's not contained, it's removed from this set. As a consequence,
* it is advised to use a collection type for coll that provides
* a fast (e.g. O(1)) implementation of {@link Collection#contains(Object)}.
*/
@Override
public boolean retainAll(final Collection coll) {
final boolean result = decorated().retainAll(coll);
if (result == false) {
return false;
}
if (decorated().size() == 0) {
setOrder.clear();
} else {
for (final Iterator it = setOrder.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
if (!decorated().contains(it.next())) {
it.remove();
}
}
}
return result;
}
@Override
public Object[] toArray() {
return setOrder.toArray();
}
@Override
public T[] toArray(final T a[]) {
return setOrder.toArray(a);
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Additional methods that comply to the {@link List} interface
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the element at the specified position in this ordered set.
*
* @param index the position of the element in the ordered {@link Set}.
* @return the element at position {@code index}
* @see List#get(int)
*/
public E get(final int index) {
return setOrder.get(index);
}
/**
* Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in
* ordered set.
*
* @param object the element to search for
* @return the index of the first occurrence of the object, or {@code -1} if
* this ordered set does not contain this object
* @see List#indexOf(Object)
*/
public int indexOf(final Object object) {
return setOrder.indexOf(object);
}
/**
* Inserts the specified element at the specified position if it is not yet
* contained in this ordered set (optional operation). Shifts the element
* currently at this position and any subsequent elements to the right.
*
* @param index the index at which the element is to be inserted
* @param object the element to be inserted
* @see List#add(int, Object)
*/
public void add(final int index, final E object) {
if (!contains(object)) {
decorated().add(object);
setOrder.add(index, object);
}
}
/**
* Inserts all elements in the specified collection not yet contained in the
* ordered set at the specified position (optional operation). Shifts the
* element currently at the position and all subsequent elements to the
* right.
*
* @param index the position to insert the elements
* @param coll the collection containing the elements to be inserted
* @return {@code true} if this ordered set changed as a result of the call
* @see List#addAll(int, Collection)
*/
public boolean addAll(final int index, final Collection coll) {
boolean changed = false;
// collect all elements to be added for performance reasons
final List toAdd = new ArrayList<>();
for (final E e : coll) {
if (contains(e)) {
continue;
}
decorated().add(e);
toAdd.add(e);
changed = true;
}
if (changed) {
setOrder.addAll(index, toAdd);
}
return changed;
}
/**
* Removes the element at the specified position from the ordered set.
* Shifts any subsequent elements to the left.
*
* @param index the index of the element to be removed
* @return the element that has been remove from the ordered set
* @see List#remove(int)
*/
public E remove(final int index) {
final E obj = setOrder.remove(index);
remove(obj);
return obj;
}
/**
* Uses the underlying List's toString so that order is achieved. This means
* that the decorated Set's toString is not used, so any custom toStrings
* will be ignored.
*
* @return a string representation of the ordered set
*/
// Fortunately List.toString and Set.toString look the same
@Override
public String toString() {
return setOrder.toString();
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Internal iterator handle remove.
*/
static class OrderedSetIterator
extends AbstractIteratorDecorator
implements OrderedIterator {
/** Object we iterate on */
private final Collection set;
/** Last object retrieved */
private E last;
private OrderedSetIterator(final ListIterator iterator, final Collection set) {
super(iterator);
this.set = set;
}
@Override
public E next() {
last = getIterator().next();
return last;
}
@Override
public void remove() {
set.remove(last);
getIterator().remove();
last = null;
}
@Override
public boolean hasPrevious() {
return ((ListIterator) getIterator()).hasPrevious();
}
@Override
public E previous() {
last = ((ListIterator) getIterator()).previous();
return last;
}
}
}