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/*
 * Copyright 2009 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.google.javascript.jscomp;

import com.google.javascript.jscomp.NodeTraversal.AbstractPostOrderCallback;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfo;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Node;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.jstype.JSType;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Checks that the code obeys the static restrictions of strict mode:
 * 
    *
  1. No use of "with". *
  2. No deleting variables, functions, or arguments. *
  3. No re-declarations or assignments of "eval" or arguments. *
  4. No use of arguments.callee *
  5. No use of arguments.caller *
  6. Class: Always under strict mode *
  7. In addition, no duplicate class method names *
*/ class StrictModeCheck extends AbstractPostOrderCallback implements CompilerPass { static final DiagnosticType USE_OF_WITH = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_USE_OF_WITH", "The 'with' statement cannot be used in strict mode."); static final DiagnosticType EVAL_DECLARATION = DiagnosticType.error("JSC_EVAL_DECLARATION", "\"eval\" cannot be redeclared in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType EVAL_ASSIGNMENT = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_EVAL_ASSIGNMENT", "the \"eval\" object cannot be reassigned in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType ARGUMENTS_DECLARATION = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_ARGUMENTS_DECLARATION", "\"arguments\" cannot be redeclared in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType ARGUMENTS_ASSIGNMENT = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_ARGUMENTS_ASSIGNMENT", "the \"arguments\" object cannot be reassigned in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType ARGUMENTS_CALLEE_FORBIDDEN = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_ARGUMENTS_CALLEE_FORBIDDEN", "\"arguments.callee\" cannot be used in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType ARGUMENTS_CALLER_FORBIDDEN = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_ARGUMENTS_CALLER_FORBIDDEN", "\"arguments.caller\" cannot be used in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType FUNCTION_CALLER_FORBIDDEN = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_FUNCTION_CALLER_FORBIDDEN", "A function''s \"caller\" property cannot be used in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS_PROP_FORBIDDEN = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS_PROP_FORBIDDEN", "A function''s \"arguments\" property cannot be used in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType DELETE_VARIABLE = DiagnosticType.error( "JSC_DELETE_VARIABLE", "variables, functions, and arguments cannot be deleted in strict mode"); static final DiagnosticType DUPLICATE_MEMBER = DiagnosticType.warning( "JSC_DUPLICATE_MEMBER", "Class or object literal contains duplicate member \"{0}\". In non-strict code, the last" + " duplicate will overwrite the others."); private final AbstractCompiler compiler; private final CheckLevel defaultLevel; StrictModeCheck(AbstractCompiler compiler, CheckLevel defaultLevel) { this.compiler = compiler; this.defaultLevel = defaultLevel; } @Override public void process(Node externs, Node root) { NodeTraversal.traverseRoots(compiler, this, externs, root); NodeTraversal.traverse(compiler, root, new NonExternChecks()); } @Override public void visit(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) { if (n.isAssign()) { checkAssignment(n); } else if (n.isDelProp()) { checkDelete(t, n); } else if (n.isObjectLit()) { checkObjectLiteralOrClass(n); } else if (n.isClass()) { checkObjectLiteralOrClass(n.getLastChild()); } else if (n.isWith()) { checkWith(n); } } /** Reports a warning for with statements. */ private void checkWith(Node n) { JSDocInfo info = n.getJSDocInfo(); boolean allowWith = info != null && info.getSuppressions().contains("with"); if (!allowWith) { this.report(n, USE_OF_WITH); } } /** * Determines if the given name is a declaration, which can be a declaration * of a variable, function, or argument. */ private static boolean isDeclaration(Node n) { switch (n.getParent().getToken()) { case LET: case CONST: case VAR: case CATCH: return true; case FUNCTION: return n == n.getParent().getFirstChild(); case PARAM_LIST: return n.getGrandparent().isFunction(); default: return false; } } /** Checks that an assignment is not to the "arguments" object. */ private void checkAssignment(Node n) { if (n.getFirstChild().isName()) { if ("arguments".equals(n.getFirstChild().getString())) { this.report(n, ARGUMENTS_ASSIGNMENT); } else if ("eval".equals(n.getFirstChild().getString())) { // Note that assignment to eval is already illegal because any use of // that name is illegal. this.report(n, EVAL_ASSIGNMENT); } } } /** Checks that variables, functions, and arguments are not deleted. */ private void checkDelete(NodeTraversal t, Node n) { if (n.getFirstChild().isName()) { Var v = t.getScope().getVar(n.getFirstChild().getString()); if (v != null) { this.report(n, DELETE_VARIABLE); } } } /** Checks that object literal keys or class method names are valid. */ private void checkObjectLiteralOrClass(Node n) { HashSet getters = new HashSet<>(); HashSet setters = new HashSet<>(); HashSet staticGetters = new HashSet<>(); HashSet staticSetters = new HashSet<>(); /** * Iterate backwards because the last duplicate is the one that will be used in sloppy or ES6 * code. The earlier duplicates are the ones that should be removed. */ for (Node key = n.getLastChild(); key != null; key = key.getPrevious()) { if (key.isEmpty() || key.isComputedProp() || key.isSpread() || key.isComputedFieldDef()) { continue; } String keyName = key.getString(); if (!key.isSetterDef()) { // normal property and getter cases HashSet set = key.isStaticMember() ? staticGetters : getters; if (!set.add(keyName)) { this.report(key, DUPLICATE_MEMBER, keyName); } } if (!key.isGetterDef()) { // normal property and setter cases HashSet set = key.isStaticMember() ? staticSetters : setters; if (!set.add(keyName)) { this.report(key, DUPLICATE_MEMBER, keyName); } } } } /** Checks that are performed on non-extern code only. */ private class NonExternChecks extends AbstractPostOrderCallback { @Override public void visit(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) { if (n.isName() && isDeclaration(n)) { checkDeclaration(n); } else if (n.isGetProp()) { checkGetProp(n); } } /** Checks for illegal declarations. */ private void checkDeclaration(Node n) { if ("eval".equals(n.getString())) { report(n, EVAL_DECLARATION); } else if ("arguments".equals(n.getString())) { report(n, ARGUMENTS_DECLARATION); } } /** Checks that the arguments.callee is not used. */ private void checkGetProp(Node n) { Node target = n.getFirstChild(); String name = n.getString(); if (name.equals("callee")) { if (target.isName() && target.getString().equals("arguments")) { report(n, ARGUMENTS_CALLEE_FORBIDDEN); } } else if (name.equals("caller")) { if (target.isName() && target.getString().equals("arguments")) { report(n, ARGUMENTS_CALLER_FORBIDDEN); } else if (isFunctionType(target)) { report(n, FUNCTION_CALLER_FORBIDDEN); } } else if (name.equals("arguments") && isFunctionType(target)) { report(n, FUNCTION_ARGUMENTS_PROP_FORBIDDEN); } } } private static boolean isFunctionType(Node n) { JSType type = n.getJSType(); return (type != null && type.isFunctionType()); } private void report(Node n, DiagnosticType diagnostic, String... args) { this.compiler.report(JSError.make(n, this.defaultLevel, diagnostic, args)); } }




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