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/*
 * Copyright 2008 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.javascript.jscomp.deps;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.CheckLevel;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.ErrorManager;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.JSError;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.deps.DependencyInfo.Require;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * A parser that can extract dependency information from a .js file, including goog.require,
 * goog.provide, goog.module, import statements, and export statements.
 */
@GwtIncompatible("java.util.regex")
public final class JsFileRegexParser extends JsFileLineParser {

  private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(JsFileRegexParser.class.getName());

  /** Pattern for matching goog.provide(*) and goog.require(*). */
  private static final Pattern GOOG_PROVIDE_REQUIRE_PATTERN =
      // TODO(sdh): this handles goog.loadModule(function(){"use strict";goog.module
      // but fails to match without "use strict"; since we look for semicolon, not open brace.
      Pattern.compile(
          "(?:^|;)(?:[a-zA-Z0-9$_,:{}\\s]+=)?\\s*"
              + "goog\\.(?provide|module|require|requireType|addDependency|declareModuleId)"
              // TODO(johnplaisted): Remove declareNamespace.
              + "\\s*\\((?.*?)\\)");

  /**
   * Pattern for matching import ... from './path/to/file'.
   *
   * 

Unlike the goog.require() pattern above, this pattern does not * allow multiple statements per line. The import/export must * be at the beginning of the line to match. */ private static final Pattern ES6_MODULE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile( // Require the import/export to be at the beginning of the line "^" // Either an import or export, but we don't care which, followed by at least one space + "(?:import|export)\\b\\s*" // Skip any identifier chars, as well as star, comma, braces, and spaces // This should match, e.g., "* as foo from ", or "Foo, {Bar as Baz} from ". // The 'from' keyword is required except in the case of "import '...';", // where there's nothing between 'import' and the module key string literal. + "(?:[a-zA-Z0-9$_*,{}\\s]+\\bfrom\\s*|)" // Imports require a string literal at the end; it's optional for exports // (e.g. "export * from './other';", which is effectively also an import). // This optionally captures group #1, which is the imported module name. + "(?:['\"]([^'\"]+)['\"])?" // Finally, this should be the entire statement, so ensure there's a semicolon. + "\\s*;"); /** * Pattern for 'export' keyword, e.g. "export default class ..." or "export {blah}". * The '\b' ensures we don't also match "exports = ...", which is not an ES6 module. */ private static final Pattern ES6_EXPORT_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^export\\b"); /** Line in comment indicating that the file is Closure's base.js. */ private static final String PROVIDES_GOOG_COMMENT = "@provideGoog"; /** Line in comment indicating that the file is an extern. */ private static final String EXTERNS_COMMENT = "@externs"; /** Line in comment indicating that the file should not be touched by JSCompiler. */ private static final String NOCOMPILE_COMMENT = "@nocompile"; /** The start of a bundled goog.module, i.e. one that is wrapped in a goog.loadModule call */ private static final String BUNDLED_GOOG_MODULE_START = "goog.loadModule(function("; /** Matchers used in the parsing. */ private final Matcher googMatcher = GOOG_PROVIDE_REQUIRE_PATTERN.matcher(""); /** Matchers used in the parsing. */ private final Matcher es6Matcher = ES6_MODULE_PATTERN.matcher(""); /** The info for the file we are currently parsing. */ private List provides; private List requires; private List typeRequires; private boolean fileHasProvidesOrRequires; private boolean hasExternsAnnotation; private boolean hasNoCompileAnnotation; private ModuleLoader loader = ModuleLoader.EMPTY; private ModuleLoader.ModulePath file; private enum ModuleType { NON_MODULE, GOOG_MODULE, GOOG_PROVIDE, ES6_MODULE, } private ModuleType moduleType; private boolean seenLoadModule = false; /** Whether to provide/require the root namespace. */ private boolean includeGoogBase = false; /** * Constructor * * @param errorManager Handles parse errors. */ public JsFileRegexParser(ErrorManager errorManager) { super(errorManager); } /** * Sets whether we should create implicit provides and requires of the root namespace. * *

When generating deps files, you do not want this behavior. Deps files need base.js to run * anyway, so they don't need information about it. * *

When generating abstract build graphs, you probably do want this behavior. It will create an * implicit dependency of all files with provides/requires on base.js. * * @return this for easy chaining. */ public JsFileRegexParser setIncludeGoogBase(boolean include) { checkState(JsFileRegexParser.isSupported()); includeGoogBase = include; return this; } /** * Sets a list of "module root" URIs, which allow relativizing filenames for modules. * * @return this for easy chaining. */ public JsFileRegexParser setModuleLoader(ModuleLoader loader) { this.loader = loader; return this; } /** * Parses the given file and returns the dependency information that it * contained. * * @param filePath Path to the file to parse. * @param closureRelativePath Path of the file relative to closure. * @param fileContents The contents to parse. * @return A DependencyInfo containing all provides/requires found in the * file. */ public DependencyInfo parseFile(String filePath, String closureRelativePath, String fileContents) { return parseReader(filePath, closureRelativePath, new StringReader(fileContents)); } private DependencyInfo parseReader(String filePath, String closureRelativePath, Reader fileContents) { provides = new ArrayList<>(); requires = new ArrayList<>(); typeRequires = new ArrayList<>(); fileHasProvidesOrRequires = false; hasExternsAnnotation = false; hasNoCompileAnnotation = false; file = loader.resolve(filePath); moduleType = ModuleType.NON_MODULE; seenLoadModule = false; if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { logger.fine("Parsing Source: " + filePath); } doParse(filePath, fileContents); if (moduleType == ModuleType.ES6_MODULE) { provides.add(file.toModuleName()); } Map loadFlags = new LinkedHashMap<>(); switch (moduleType) { case GOOG_MODULE: loadFlags.put("module", "goog"); break; case ES6_MODULE: loadFlags.put("module", "es6"); break; default: // Nothing to do here. } DependencyInfo dependencyInfo = SimpleDependencyInfo.builder(closureRelativePath, filePath) .setProvides(provides) .setRequires(requires) .setTypeRequires(typeRequires) .setLoadFlags(loadFlags) .setHasExternsAnnotation(hasExternsAnnotation) .setHasNoCompileAnnotation(hasNoCompileAnnotation) .build(); if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { logger.fine("DepInfo: " + dependencyInfo); } return dependencyInfo; } /** * @return {@code true} if the moduleType is successfully set and {@code false} otherwise (e.g. * goog.provide, goog.module conflict). */ private boolean setModuleType(ModuleType type) { boolean provide = type == ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE || moduleType == ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE; boolean es6Module = type == ModuleType.ES6_MODULE || moduleType == ModuleType.ES6_MODULE; boolean googModule = type == ModuleType.GOOG_MODULE || moduleType == ModuleType.GOOG_MODULE; if (googModule && provide && seenLoadModule) { // We have to assume this is a top level goog.provide and a wrapped goog.loadModule. We can't // correctly validate this with just regular expressions. moduleType = ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE; return true; } boolean provideGoogModuleConflict = googModule && provide && !seenLoadModule; boolean provideEs6ModuleConflict = es6Module && provide; // Don't allow nested goog modules in ES6 modules. boolean googEs6ModuleConflict = (googModule || seenLoadModule) && es6Module; if (provideGoogModuleConflict || provideEs6ModuleConflict || googEs6ModuleConflict) { // TODO(sdh): should this be an error? errorManager.report( CheckLevel.WARNING, JSError.make( file.toString(), /* lineno= */ -1, /* charno= */ -1, ModuleLoader.MODULE_CONFLICT, file.toString())); return false; } moduleType = type; return true; } @Override protected boolean parseJsDocCommentLine(String line) { // Since these checks are all mutually exclusive, bail out after we see the first one. // @providesGoog should only ever be in one file (namely base.js), // and @nocompile means the file is thrown out entirely, // so it should never exist with @externs. if (includeGoogBase && line.contains(PROVIDES_GOOG_COMMENT)) { provides.add("goog"); return false; } else if (line.contains(EXTERNS_COMMENT)) { hasExternsAnnotation = true; return false; } else if (line.contains(NOCOMPILE_COMMENT)) { hasNoCompileAnnotation = true; return false; } return true; } /** Parses a line of JavaScript, extracting goog.provide and goog.require information. */ @Override protected boolean parseLine(String line) throws ParseException { boolean lineHasProvidesOrRequires = false; if (line.startsWith(BUNDLED_GOOG_MODULE_START)) { seenLoadModule = true; } // Quick check that will catch most cases. This is a performance win for teams with a lot of JS. if (line.contains("provide") || line.contains("require") || line.contains("module") || line.contains("addDependency") || line.contains("declareModuleId")) { // Iterate over the provides/requires. googMatcher.reset(line); while (googMatcher.find()) { lineHasProvidesOrRequires = true; if (includeGoogBase && !fileHasProvidesOrRequires) { fileHasProvidesOrRequires = true; requires.add(Require.BASE); } // See if it's a require or provide. String methodName = googMatcher.group("func"); char firstChar = methodName.charAt(0); boolean isDeclareModuleNamespace = firstChar == 'd'; boolean isModule = !isDeclareModuleNamespace && firstChar == 'm'; boolean isProvide = firstChar == 'p'; boolean providesNamespace = isProvide || isModule || isDeclareModuleNamespace; boolean isRequire = firstChar == 'r'; if (isModule && !seenLoadModule) { providesNamespace = setModuleType(ModuleType.GOOG_MODULE); } if (isProvide) { providesNamespace = setModuleType(ModuleType.GOOG_PROVIDE); } if (providesNamespace || isRequire) { // Parse the param. String arg = parseJsString(googMatcher.group("args")); // Add the dependency. if (isRequire) { if ("requireType".equals(methodName)) { typeRequires.add(arg); } else if (!"goog".equals(arg)) { // goog is always implicit. Require require = Require.googRequireSymbol(arg); requires.add(require); } } else { provides.add(arg); } } } } if (line.startsWith("import") || line.startsWith("export")) { es6Matcher.reset(line); while (es6Matcher.find()) { setModuleType(ModuleType.ES6_MODULE); lineHasProvidesOrRequires = true; String arg = es6Matcher.group(1); if (arg != null) { if (arg.startsWith("goog:")) { // cut off the "goog:" prefix requires.add(Require.googRequireSymbol(arg.substring(5))); } else { ModuleLoader.ModulePath path = file.resolveJsModule(arg, filePath, lineNum, es6Matcher.start()); if (path == null) { path = file.resolveModuleAsPath(arg); } requires.add(Require.es6Import(path.toModuleName(), arg)); } } } // This check is only relevant for modules that don't import anything. if (moduleType != ModuleType.ES6_MODULE && ES6_EXPORT_PATTERN.matcher(line).lookingAt()) { setModuleType(ModuleType.ES6_MODULE); } } return !shortcutMode || lineHasProvidesOrRequires || CharMatcher.whitespace().matchesAllOf(line) || !line.contains(";") || line.contains("goog.setTestOnly") || line.contains("goog.module.declareLegacyNamespace"); } public static boolean isSupported() { return true; } }





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