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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Guava Authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
* in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
* is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
* or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
package com.google.common.base;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher.NamedFastMatcher;
import java.util.BitSet;
/**
* An immutable version of CharMatcher for smallish sets of characters that uses a hash table with
* linear probing to check for matches.
*
* @author Christopher Swenson
*/
@GwtIncompatible // no precomputation is done in GWT
final class SmallCharMatcher extends NamedFastMatcher {
static final int MAX_SIZE = 1023;
private final char[] table;
private final boolean containsZero;
private final long filter;
private SmallCharMatcher(char[] table, long filter, boolean containsZero, String description) {
super(description);
this.table = table;
this.filter = filter;
this.containsZero = containsZero;
}
private static final int C1 = 0xcc9e2d51;
private static final int C2 = 0x1b873593;
/*
* This method was rewritten in Java from an intermediate step of the Murmur hash function in
* http://code.google.com/p/smhasher/source/browse/trunk/MurmurHash3.cpp, which contained the
* following header:
*
* MurmurHash3 was written by Austin Appleby, and is placed in the public domain. The author
* hereby disclaims copyright to this source code.
*/
static int smear(int hashCode) {
return C2 * Integer.rotateLeft(hashCode * C1, 15);
}
private boolean checkFilter(int c) {
return 1 == (1 & (filter >> c));
}
// This is all essentially copied from ImmutableSet, but we have to duplicate because
// of dependencies.
// Represents how tightly we can pack things, as a maximum.
private static final double DESIRED_LOAD_FACTOR = 0.5;
/**
* Returns an array size suitable for the backing array of a hash table that uses open addressing
* with linear probing in its implementation. The returned size is the smallest power of two that
* can hold setSize elements with the desired load factor.
*/
@VisibleForTesting
static int chooseTableSize(int setSize) {
if (setSize == 1) {
return 2;
}
// Correct the size for open addressing to match desired load factor.
// Round up to the next highest power of 2.
int tableSize = Integer.highestOneBit(setSize - 1) << 1;
while (tableSize * DESIRED_LOAD_FACTOR < setSize) {
tableSize <<= 1;
}
return tableSize;
}
static CharMatcher from(BitSet chars, String description) {
// Compute the filter.
long filter = 0;
int size = chars.cardinality();
boolean containsZero = chars.get(0);
// Compute the hash table.
char[] table = new char[chooseTableSize(size)];
int mask = table.length - 1;
for (int c = chars.nextSetBit(0); c != -1; c = chars.nextSetBit(c + 1)) {
// Compute the filter at the same time.
filter |= 1L << c;
int index = smear(c) & mask;
while (true) {
// Check for empty.
if (table[index] == 0) {
table[index] = (char) c;
break;
}
// Linear probing.
index = (index + 1) & mask;
}
}
return new SmallCharMatcher(table, filter, containsZero, description);
}
@Override
public boolean matches(char c) {
if (c == 0) {
return containsZero;
}
if (!checkFilter(c)) {
return false;
}
int mask = table.length - 1;
int startingIndex = smear(c) & mask;
int index = startingIndex;
do {
if (table[index] == 0) { // Check for empty.
return false;
} else if (table[index] == c) { // Check for match.
return true;
} else { // Linear probing.
index = (index + 1) & mask;
}
// Check to see if we wrapped around the whole table.
} while (index != startingIndex);
return false;
}
@Override
void setBits(BitSet table) {
if (containsZero) {
table.set(0);
}
for (char c : this.table) {
if (c != 0) {
table.set(c);
}
}
}
}