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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.beanutils2;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * 

{@code Predicate} that evaluates a property value against a specified value.

*

* An implementation of {@code java.util.function.Predicate} that evaluates a * property value on the object provided against a specified value and returns {@code true} * if equal; {@code false} otherwise. * The {@code BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate} constructor takes two parameters which * determine what property will be evaluated on the target object and what its expected value should * be. *

*
*
* * {@code public BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate( String propertyName, Object propertyValue )} * *
*
* Will create a {@code Predicate} that will evaluate the target object and return * {@code true if the property specified by propertyName} has a value which * is equal to the the value specified by {@code propertyValue}. Or return * {@code false} otherwise. *
*
*

* Note: Property names can be a simple, nested, indexed, or mapped property as defined by * {@code org.apache.commons.beanutils2.PropertyUtils}. If any object in the property path * specified by {@code propertyName is null} then the outcome is based on the * value of the {@code ignoreNull} attribute. *

*

* A typical usage might look like: *

*

 * // create the closure
 * BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate predicate =
 *    new BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate( "activeEmployee", Boolean.FALSE );
 *
 * // filter the Collection
 * CollectionUtils.filter( peopleCollection, predicate );
 * 
*

* This would take a {@code Collection} of person objects and filter out any people whose * {@code activeEmployee property is false}. Assuming... *

*
    *
  • * The top level object in the {@code peopleCollection} is an object which represents a * person. *
  • *
  • * The person object has a {@code getActiveEmployee()} method which returns * the boolean value for the object's {@code activeEmployee} property. *
  • *
*

* Another typical usage might look like: *

*

 * // create the closure
 * BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate predicate =
 *    new BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate( "personId", "456-12-1234" );
 *
 * // search the Collection
 * CollectionUtils.find( peopleCollection, predicate );
 * 
*

* This would search a {@code Collection} of person objects and return the first object whose * {@code personId property value equals 456-12-1234}. Assuming... *

*
    *
  • * The top level object in the {@code peopleCollection} is an object which represents a * person. *
  • *
  • * The person object has a {@code getPersonId()} method which returns * the value for the object's {@code personId} property. *
  • *
* * @param The type of the input to the predicate. * @param The property value type. * * @see org.apache.commons.beanutils2.PropertyUtils * @see java.util.function.Predicate */ public class BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate implements Predicate { /** For logging. */ private final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass()); /** * The name of the property which will be evaluated when this {@code Predicate} is executed. */ private final String propertyName; /** * The value that the property specified by {@code propertyName} * will be compared to when this {@code Predicate} executes. */ private final V propertyValue; /** *

Should {@code null} objects in the property path be ignored?

*

* Determines whether {@code null} objects in the property path will generate an * {@code IllegalArgumentException or not. If set to true} then if any objects * in the property path evaluate to {@code null} then the * {@code IllegalArgumentException throw by PropertyUtils} will be logged but * not re-thrown and {@code false will be returned. If set to false} then if * any objects in the property path evaluate to {@code null} then the * {@code IllegalArgumentException throw by PropertyUtils} will be logged and * re-thrown. *

*/ private final boolean ignoreNull; /** * Constructor which takes the name of the property, its expected value to be used in evaluation, * and assumes {@code ignoreNull to be false}. * * @param propertyName The name of the property that will be evaluated against the expected value. * @param propertyValue The value to use in object evaluation. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the property name provided is null or empty. */ public BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate(final String propertyName, final V propertyValue) { this(propertyName, propertyValue, false); } /** * Constructor which takes the name of the property, its expected value * to be used in evaluation, and a boolean which determines whether {@code null} objects in * the property path will generate an {@code IllegalArgumentException} or not. * * @param propertyName The name of the property that will be evaluated against the expected value. * @param propertyValue The value to use in object evaluation. * @param ignoreNull Determines whether {@code null} objects in the property path will * generate an {@code IllegalArgumentException} or not. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the property name provided is null or empty. */ public BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate(final String propertyName, final V propertyValue, final boolean ignoreNull) { if (propertyName != null && !propertyName.isEmpty()) { this.propertyName = propertyName; this.propertyValue = propertyValue; this.ignoreNull = ignoreNull; } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("propertyName cannot be null or empty"); } } /** * Evaluates the object provided against the criteria specified when this * {@code BeanPropertyValueEqualsPredicate} was constructed. Equality is based on * either reference or logical equality as defined by the property object's equals method. If * any object in the property path leading up to the target property is {@code null} then * the outcome will be based on the value of the {@code ignoreNull} attribute. By default, * {@code ignoreNull is false} and would result in an * {@code IllegalArgumentException} if an object in the property path leading up to the * target property is {@code null}. * * @param object The object to be evaluated. * @return True if the object provided meets all the criteria for this {@code Predicate}; * false otherwise. * @throws IllegalArgumentException If an IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, or * NoSuchMethodException is thrown when trying to access the property specified on the object * provided. Or if an object in the property path provided is {@code null} and * {@code ignoreNull is set to false}. */ @Override public boolean test(final T object) { boolean evaluation = false; try { evaluation = evaluateValue(propertyValue, PropertyUtils.getProperty(object, propertyName)); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) { final String errorMsg = "Problem during evaluation. Null value encountered in property path..."; if (ignoreNull) { log.warn(errorMsg, e); } else { final IllegalArgumentException iae = new IllegalArgumentException(errorMsg); if (!BeanUtils.initCause(iae, e)) { log.error(errorMsg, e); } throw iae; } } catch (final IllegalAccessException e) { final String errorMsg = "Unable to access the property provided."; final IllegalArgumentException iae = new IllegalArgumentException(errorMsg); if (!BeanUtils.initCause(iae, e)) { log.error(errorMsg, e); } throw iae; } catch (final InvocationTargetException e) { final String errorMsg = "Exception occurred in property's getter"; final IllegalArgumentException iae = new IllegalArgumentException(errorMsg); if (!BeanUtils.initCause(iae, e)) { log.error(errorMsg, e); } throw iae; } catch (final NoSuchMethodException e) { final String errorMsg = "Property not found."; final IllegalArgumentException iae = new IllegalArgumentException(errorMsg); if (!BeanUtils.initCause(iae, e)) { log.error(errorMsg, e); } throw iae; } return evaluation; } /** * Utility method which evaluates whether the actual property value equals the expected property * value. * * @param expected The expected value. * @param actual The actual value. * @return True if they are equal; false otherwise. */ protected boolean evaluateValue(final V expected, final Object actual) { return Objects.equals(expected, actual); } /** * Returns the name of the property which will be evaluated when this {@code Predicate} is * executed. * * @return The name of the property which will be evaluated when this {@code Predicate} is * executed. */ public String getPropertyName() { return propertyName; } /** * Returns the value that the property specified by {@code propertyName} will be compared to * when this {@code Predicate} executes. * * @return The value that the property specified by {@code propertyName} will be compared to * when this {@code Predicate} executes. */ public V getPropertyValue() { return propertyValue; } /** * Returns the flag which determines whether {@code null} objects in the property path will * generate an {@code IllegalArgumentException or not. If set to true} then * if any objects in the property path evaluate to {@code null} then the * {@code IllegalArgumentException throw by PropertyUtils} will be logged but * not re-thrown and {@code false will be returned. If set to false} then if * any objects in the property path evaluate to {@code null} then the * {@code IllegalArgumentException throw by PropertyUtils} will be logged and * re-thrown. * * @return The flag which determines whether {@code null} objects in the property path will * generate an {@code IllegalArgumentException} or not. */ public boolean isIgnoreNull() { return ignoreNull; } }




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