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/*
 * Copyright 2012 Netflix, Inc.
 *
 *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *    limitations under the License.
 */

package com.netflix.eureka;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Date;

import com.netflix.appinfo.ApplicationInfoManager;
import com.netflix.appinfo.EurekaInstanceConfig;
import com.netflix.appinfo.InstanceInfo;
import com.netflix.appinfo.MyDataCenterInstanceConfig;
import com.netflix.appinfo.providers.EurekaConfigBasedInstanceInfoProvider;
import com.netflix.discovery.DefaultEurekaClientConfig;
import com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import com.netflix.discovery.EurekaClient;
import com.netflix.discovery.EurekaClientConfig;
import com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.jersey3.Jersey3TransportClientFactories;

/**
 * Sample Eureka client that discovers the example service using Eureka and sends requests.
 *
 * In this example, the program tries to get the example from the EurekaClient, and then
 * makes a REST call to a supported service endpoint
 *
 */
public class ExampleEurekaClient {

    private static ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager;
    private static EurekaClient eurekaClient;

    private static synchronized ApplicationInfoManager initializeApplicationInfoManager(EurekaInstanceConfig instanceConfig) {
        if (applicationInfoManager == null) {
            InstanceInfo instanceInfo = new EurekaConfigBasedInstanceInfoProvider(instanceConfig).get();
            applicationInfoManager = new ApplicationInfoManager(instanceConfig, instanceInfo);
        }

        return applicationInfoManager;
    }

    private static synchronized EurekaClient initializeEurekaClient(ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager, EurekaClientConfig clientConfig) {
        if (eurekaClient == null) {
            eurekaClient = new DiscoveryClient(applicationInfoManager, clientConfig, Jersey3TransportClientFactories.getInstance());
        }

        return eurekaClient;
    }


    public void sendRequestToServiceUsingEureka(EurekaClient eurekaClient) {
        // initialize the client
        // this is the vip address for the example service to talk to as defined in conf/sample-eureka-service.properties
        String vipAddress = "sampleservice.mydomain.net";

        InstanceInfo nextServerInfo = null;
        try {
            nextServerInfo = eurekaClient.getNextServerFromEureka(vipAddress, false);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("Cannot get an instance of example service to talk to from eureka");
            System.exit(-1);
        }

        System.out.println("Found an instance of example service to talk to from eureka: "
                + nextServerInfo.getVIPAddress() + ":" + nextServerInfo.getPort());

        System.out.println("healthCheckUrl: " + nextServerInfo.getHealthCheckUrl());
        System.out.println("override: " + nextServerInfo.getOverriddenStatus());

        Socket s = new Socket();
        int serverPort = nextServerInfo.getPort();
        try {
            s.connect(new InetSocketAddress(nextServerInfo.getHostName(), serverPort));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.err.println("Could not connect to the server :"
                    + nextServerInfo.getHostName() + " at port " + serverPort);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("Could not connect to the server :"
                    + nextServerInfo.getHostName() + " at port " + serverPort + "due to Exception " + e);
        }
        try {
            String request = "FOO " + new Date();
            System.out.println("Connected to server. Sending a sample request: " + request);

            PrintStream out = new PrintStream(s.getOutputStream());
            out.println(request);

            System.out.println("Waiting for server response..");
            BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
            String str = rd.readLine();
            if (str != null) {
                System.out.println("Received response from server: " + str);
                System.out.println("Exiting the client. Demo over..");
            }
            rd.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExampleEurekaClient sampleClient = new ExampleEurekaClient();

        // create the client
        ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager = initializeApplicationInfoManager(new MyDataCenterInstanceConfig());
        EurekaClient client = initializeEurekaClient(applicationInfoManager, new DefaultEurekaClientConfig());

        // use the client
        sampleClient.sendRequestToServiceUsingEureka(client);


        // shutdown the client
        eurekaClient.shutdown();
    }

}