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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package com.sun.mail.pop3;

import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.lang.reflect.*;

import jakarta.mail.*;
import jakarta.mail.internet.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;

import com.sun.mail.util.PropUtil;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailLogger;
import com.sun.mail.util.SocketConnectException;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailConnectException;

/**
 * A POP3 Message Store.  Contains only one folder, "INBOX".
 *
 * See the com.sun.mail.pop3 package
 * documentation for further information on the POP3 protocol provider. 

* * @author Bill Shannon * @author John Mani */ public class POP3Store extends Store { private String name = "pop3"; // my protocol name private int defaultPort = 110; // default POP3 port private boolean isSSL = false; // use SSL? private Protocol port = null; // POP3 port for self private POP3Folder portOwner = null; // folder owning port private String host = null; // host private int portNum = -1; private String user = null; private String passwd = null; private boolean useStartTLS = false; private boolean requireStartTLS = false; private boolean usingSSL = false; private Map capabilities; private MailLogger logger; // following set here and accessed by other classes in this package volatile Constructor messageConstructor = null; volatile boolean rsetBeforeQuit = false; volatile boolean disableTop = false; volatile boolean forgetTopHeaders = false; volatile boolean supportsUidl = true; volatile boolean cacheWriteTo = false; volatile boolean useFileCache = false; volatile File fileCacheDir = null; volatile boolean keepMessageContent = false; volatile boolean finalizeCleanClose = false; public POP3Store(Session session, URLName url) { this(session, url, "pop3", false); } public POP3Store(Session session, URLName url, String name, boolean isSSL) { super(session, url); if (url != null) name = url.getProtocol(); this.name = name; logger = new MailLogger(this.getClass(), "DEBUG POP3", session.getDebug(), session.getDebugOut()); if (!isSSL) isSSL = PropUtil.getBooleanProperty(session.getProperties(), "mail." + name + ".ssl.enable", false); if (isSSL) this.defaultPort = 995; else this.defaultPort = 110; this.isSSL = isSSL; rsetBeforeQuit = getBoolProp("rsetbeforequit"); disableTop = getBoolProp("disabletop"); forgetTopHeaders = getBoolProp("forgettopheaders"); cacheWriteTo = getBoolProp("cachewriteto"); useFileCache = getBoolProp("filecache.enable"); String dir = session.getProperty("mail." + name + ".filecache.dir"); if (dir != null && logger.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) logger.config("mail." + name + ".filecache.dir: " + dir); if (dir != null) fileCacheDir = new File(dir); keepMessageContent = getBoolProp("keepmessagecontent"); // mail.pop3.starttls.enable enables use of STLS command useStartTLS = getBoolProp("starttls.enable"); // mail.pop3.starttls.required requires use of STLS command requireStartTLS = getBoolProp("starttls.required"); // mail.pop3.finalizecleanclose requires clean close when finalizing finalizeCleanClose = getBoolProp("finalizecleanclose"); String s = session.getProperty("mail." + name + ".message.class"); if (s != null) { logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "message class: {0}", s); try { ClassLoader cl = this.getClass().getClassLoader(); // now load the class Class messageClass = null; try { // First try the "application's" class loader. // This should eventually be replaced by // Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(). messageClass = Class.forName(s, false, cl); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex1) { // That didn't work, now try the "system" class loader. // (Need both of these because JDK 1.1 class loaders // may not delegate to their parent class loader.) messageClass = Class.forName(s); } Class[] c = {jakarta.mail.Folder.class, int.class}; messageConstructor = messageClass.getConstructor(c); } catch (Exception ex) { logger.log(Level.CONFIG, "failed to load message class", ex); } } } /** * Get the value of a boolean property. * Print out the value if logging is enabled. */ private final synchronized boolean getBoolProp(String prop) { prop = "mail." + name + "." + prop; boolean val = PropUtil.getBooleanProperty(session.getProperties(), prop, false); if (logger.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) logger.config(prop + ": " + val); return val; } /** * Get a reference to the session. */ synchronized Session getSession() { return session; } @Override protected synchronized boolean protocolConnect(String host, int portNum, String user, String passwd) throws MessagingException { // check for non-null values of host, password, user if (host == null || passwd == null || user == null) return false; // if port is not specified, set it to value of mail.pop3.port // property if it exists, otherwise default to 110 if (portNum == -1) portNum = PropUtil.getIntProperty(session.getProperties(), "mail." + name + ".port", -1); if (portNum == -1) portNum = defaultPort; this.host = host; this.portNum = portNum; this.user = user; this.passwd = passwd; try { port = getPort(null); } catch (EOFException eex) { throw new AuthenticationFailedException(eex.getMessage()); } catch (SocketConnectException scex) { throw new MailConnectException(scex); } catch (IOException ioex) { throw new MessagingException("Connect failed", ioex); } return true; } /** * Check whether this store is connected. Override superclass * method, to actually ping our server connection. */ /* * Note that we maintain somewhat of an illusion of being connected * even if we're not really connected. This is because a Folder * can use the connection and close it when it's done. If we then * ask whether the Store's connected we want the answer to be true, * as long as we can reconnect at that point. This means that we * need to be able to reconnect the Store on demand. */ @Override public synchronized boolean isConnected() { if (!super.isConnected()) // if we haven't been connected at all, don't bother with // the NOOP. return false; try { if (port == null) port = getPort(null); else if (!port.noop()) throw new IOException("NOOP failed"); return true; } catch (IOException ioex) { // no longer connected, close it down try { super.close(); // notifies listeners } catch (MessagingException mex) { // ignore it } return false; } } synchronized Protocol getPort(POP3Folder owner) throws IOException { Protocol p; // if we already have a port, remember who's using it if (port != null && portOwner == null) { portOwner = owner; return port; } // need a new port, create it and try to login p = new Protocol(host, portNum, logger, session.getProperties(), "mail." + name, isSSL); if (useStartTLS || requireStartTLS) { if (p.hasCapability("STLS")) { if (p.stls()) { // success, refresh capabilities p.setCapabilities(p.capa()); } else if (requireStartTLS) { logger.fine("STLS required but failed"); throw cleanupAndThrow(p, new EOFException("STLS required but failed")); } } else if (requireStartTLS) { logger.fine("STLS required but not supported"); throw cleanupAndThrow(p, new EOFException("STLS required but not supported")); } } capabilities = p.getCapabilities(); // save for later, may be null usingSSL = p.isSSL(); // in case anyone asks /* * If we haven't explicitly disabled use of the TOP command, * and the server has provided its capabilities, * and the server doesn't support the TOP command, * disable the TOP command. */ if (!disableTop && capabilities != null && !capabilities.containsKey("TOP")) { disableTop = true; logger.fine("server doesn't support TOP, disabling it"); } supportsUidl = capabilities == null || capabilities.containsKey("UIDL"); String msg = null; if ((msg = p.login(user, passwd)) != null) { throw cleanupAndThrow(p, new EOFException(msg)); } /* * If a Folder closes the port, and then a Folder * is opened, the Store won't have a port. In that * case, the getPort call will come from Folder.open, * but we need to keep track of the port in the Store * so that a later call to Folder.isOpen, which calls * Store.isConnected, will use the same port. */ if (port == null && owner != null) { port = p; portOwner = owner; } if (portOwner == null) portOwner = owner; return p; } private static IOException cleanupAndThrow(Protocol p, IOException ife) { try { p.quit(); } catch (Throwable thr) { if (isRecoverable(thr)) { ife.addSuppressed(thr); } else { thr.addSuppressed(ife); if (thr instanceof Error) { throw (Error) thr; } if (thr instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) thr; } throw new RuntimeException("unexpected exception", thr); } } return ife; } private static boolean isRecoverable(Throwable t) { return (t instanceof Exception) || (t instanceof LinkageError); } synchronized void closePort(POP3Folder owner) { if (portOwner == owner) { port = null; portOwner = null; } } @Override public synchronized void close() throws MessagingException { close(false); } synchronized void close(boolean force) throws MessagingException { try { if (port != null) { if (force) port.close(); else port.quit(); } } catch (IOException ioex) { } finally { port = null; // to set the state and send the closed connection event super.close(); } } @Override public Folder getDefaultFolder() throws MessagingException { checkConnected(); return new DefaultFolder(this); } /** * Only the name "INBOX" is supported. */ @Override public Folder getFolder(String name) throws MessagingException { checkConnected(); return new POP3Folder(this, name); } @Override public Folder getFolder(URLName url) throws MessagingException { checkConnected(); return new POP3Folder(this, url.getFile()); } /** * Return a Map of the capabilities the server provided, * as per RFC 2449. If the server doesn't support RFC 2449, * an emtpy Map is returned. The returned Map can not be modified. * The key to the Map is the upper case capability name as * a String. The value of the entry is the entire String * capability line returned by the server.

* * For example, to check if the server supports the STLS capability, use: * if (store.capabilities().containsKey("STLS")) ... * * @return Map of capabilities * @exception MessagingException for failures * @since JavaMail 1.4.3 */ public Map capabilities() throws MessagingException { Map c; synchronized (this) { c = capabilities; } if (c != null) return Collections.unmodifiableMap(c); else return Collections.emptyMap(); } /** * Is this POP3Store using SSL to connect to the server? * * @return true if using SSL * @since JavaMail 1.4.6 */ public synchronized boolean isSSL() { return usingSSL; } @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { try { if (port != null) // don't force a connection attempt close(!finalizeCleanClose); } finally { super.finalize(); } } private void checkConnected() throws MessagingException { if (!super.isConnected()) throw new MessagingException("Not connected"); } }





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