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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.sun.xml.ws.transport.httpspi.servlet;

import com.sun.xml.ws.util.xml.XmlUtil;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;
import static javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants.*;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceFeature;
import javax.xml.ws.http.HTTPBinding;
import javax.xml.ws.soap.MTOMFeature;
import javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPBinding;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Parses {@code sun-jaxws.xml}
 *
 * @author Jitendra Kotamraju
 */
public class DeploymentDescriptorParser {
    private final ClassLoader classLoader;
    private final ResourceLoader loader;
    private final AdapterFactory adapterFactory;

    // securite xml processing always enabled - parsing deployment descriptor ...
    private static final XMLInputFactory xif = XmlUtil.newXMLInputFactory(true);

    /**
     * Endpoint names that are declared.
     * Used to catch double definitions.
     */
    private final Set names = new HashSet();

    /**
     * WSDL/schema documents collected from /WEB-INF/wsdl. Keyed by the system ID.
     */
    private final List docs = new ArrayList();

    /**
     *
     * @param cl
     *      Used to load service implementations.
     * @param loader
     *      Used to locate resources, in particular WSDL.
     * @param adapterFactory
     *      Creates {@link EndpointAdapter} (or its derived class.)
     */
    public DeploymentDescriptorParser(ClassLoader cl, ResourceLoader loader, AdapterFactory adapterFactory) throws IOException {
        classLoader = cl;
        this.loader = loader;
        this.adapterFactory = adapterFactory;

        collectDocs("/WEB-INF/wsdl/");
        logger.log(Level.FINE, "war metadata={0}", docs);
    }

    /**
     * Parses the {@code sun-jaxws.xml} file and configures
     * a set of {@link EndpointAdapter}s.
     */
    public List parse(String systemId, InputStream is) {
        XMLStreamReader reader = null;
        try {
            synchronized(xif) {
                reader = xif.createXMLStreamReader(systemId, is);
            }
            nextElementContent(reader);
            return parseAdapters(reader);
        } catch(IOException e) {
            throw new WebServiceException(e);
        } catch(XMLStreamException xe) {
            throw new WebServiceException(xe);
        } finally {
            if (reader != null) {
                try {
                    reader.close();
                } catch (XMLStreamException e) {
                    // ignore
                }
            }
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // ignore
            }
        }
    }

    private static int nextElementContent(XMLStreamReader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
        do {
            int state = reader.next();
            if (state == START_ELEMENT || state == END_ELEMENT || state == END_DOCUMENT) {
                return state;
            }
        } while(true);
    }

    /**
     * Parses the {@code sun-jaxws.xml} file and configures
     * a set of {@link EndpointAdapter}s.
     */
    public List parse(File f) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
        try {
            return parse(f.getPath(), in);
        } finally {
            in.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get all the WSDL & schema documents recursively.
     */
    private void collectDocs(String dirPath) throws IOException {
        Set paths = loader.getResourcePaths(dirPath);
        if (paths != null) {
            for (String path : paths) {
                if (path.endsWith("/")) {
                    if(path.endsWith("/CVS/") || path.endsWith("/.svn/")) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    collectDocs(path);
                } else {
                    URL res = loader.getResource(path);
                    docs.add(res);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private List parseAdapters(XMLStreamReader reader) throws IOException, XMLStreamException {
        if (!reader.getName().equals(QNAME_ENDPOINTS)) {
            failWithFullName("runtime.parser.invalidElement", reader);
        }

        List adapters = new ArrayList();

        String version = getMandatoryNonEmptyAttribute(reader, ATTR_VERSION);
        if (!version.equals(ATTRVALUE_VERSION_1_0)) {
            failWithLocalName("sun-jaxws.xml's version attribut runtime.parser.invalidVersionNumber",
                    reader, version);
        }

        while (nextElementContent(reader) != XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT) {
            if (reader.getName().equals(QNAME_ENDPOINT)) {

                String name = getMandatoryNonEmptyAttribute(reader, ATTR_NAME);
                if (!names.add(name)) {
                    logger.log(Level.WARNING,"sun-jaxws.xml contains duplicate endpoint names. "+"The first duplicate name is = {0}", name);
                }

                String implementationName =
                    getMandatoryNonEmptyAttribute(reader, ATTR_IMPLEMENTATION);
                Class implementorClass = getImplementorClass(implementationName, reader);

                QName serviceName = getQNameAttribute(reader, ATTR_SERVICE);
                QName portName = getQNameAttribute(reader, ATTR_PORT);

                ArrayList features = new ArrayList();

                //get enable-mtom attribute value
                String enable_mtom = getAttribute(reader, ATTR_ENABLE_MTOM);
                String mtomThreshold = getAttribute(reader, ATTR_MTOM_THRESHOLD_VALUE);

                if (Boolean.valueOf(enable_mtom)) {
                    if (mtomThreshold != null) {
                        features.add(new MTOMFeature(true, Integer.valueOf(mtomThreshold)));
                    } else {
                        features.add(new MTOMFeature(true));
                    }
                }

                String bindingId = getAttribute(reader, ATTR_BINDING);
                if (bindingId != null) {
                    // Convert short-form tokens to API's binding ids
                    bindingId = getBindingIdForToken(bindingId);
                }
                String urlPattern =
                        getMandatoryNonEmptyAttribute(reader, ATTR_URL_PATTERN);

                //boolean handlersSetInDD = setHandlersAndRoles(binding, reader, serviceName, portName);

                nextElementContent(reader);
                ensureNoContent(reader);

                List metadata = new ArrayList();
                for(URL url : docs) {
                    Source source = new StreamSource(url.openStream(), url.toExternalForm());
                    metadata.add(source);
                }

                adapters.add(adapterFactory.createAdapter(name, urlPattern,
                        implementorClass, serviceName, portName, bindingId,
                        metadata, features.toArray(new WebServiceFeature[features.size()])));

            } else {
                failWithLocalName("runtime.parser.invalidElement", reader);
            }
        }
        return adapters;
    }

    /*
     * @param ddBindingId
     *      binding id explicitlyspecified in the DeploymentDescriptor or parameter
     * @param implClass
     *      Endpoint Implementation class
     * @param mtomEnabled
     *      represents mtom-enabled attribute in DD
     * @param mtomThreshold
     *      threshold value specified in DD
     * @return
     *      is returned with only MTOMFeature set resolving the various precendece rules
     *
    private static WSBinding createBinding(String ddBindingId,Class implClass,
                                          String mtomEnabled, String mtomThreshold) {
        // Features specified through DD
        WebServiceFeatureList features;

        MTOMFeature mtomfeature = null;
        if (mtomEnabled != null) {
            if (mtomThreshold != null)
                mtomfeature = new MTOMFeature(Boolean.valueOf(mtomEnabled),
                        Integer.valueOf(mtomThreshold));
            else
                mtomfeature = new MTOMFeature(Boolean.valueOf(mtomEnabled));
        }


        BindingID bindingID;
        if (ddBindingId != null) {
            bindingID = BindingID.parse(ddBindingId);
            features = bindingID.createBuiltinFeatureList();

            if(checkMtomConflict(features.get(MTOMFeature.class),mtomfeature)) {
                throw new ServerRtException(ServerMessages.DD_MTOM_CONFLICT(ddBindingId, mtomEnabled));
            }
        } else {
            bindingID = BindingID.parse(implClass);
            // Since bindingID is coming from implclass,
            // mtom through Feature annotation or DD takes precendece

            features = new WebServiceFeatureList();
            if(mtomfeature != null)
                features.add(mtomfeature); // this wins over MTOM setting in bindingID
            features.addAll(bindingID.createBuiltinFeatureList());
        }

        return bindingID.createBinding(features.toArray());
    }
    */

//    private static boolean checkMtomConflict(MTOMFeature lhs, MTOMFeature rhs) {
//        if (lhs==null || rhs==null) {
//            return false;
//        }
//        return lhs.isEnabled() ^ rhs.isEnabled();
//    }

    /**
     * JSR-109 defines short-form tokens for standard binding Ids. These are
     * used only in DD. So stand alone deployment descirptor should also honor
     * these tokens. This method converts the tokens to API's standard
     * binding ids
     *
     * @param lexical binding attribute value from DD. Always not null
     *
     * @return returns corresponding API's binding ID or the same lexical
     */
    private static String getBindingIdForToken(String lexical) {
        if (lexical.equals("##SOAP11_HTTP")) {
            return SOAPBinding.SOAP11HTTP_BINDING;
        } else if (lexical.equals("##SOAP11_HTTP_MTOM")) {
            return SOAPBinding.SOAP11HTTP_MTOM_BINDING;
        } else if (lexical.equals("##SOAP12_HTTP")) {
            return SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING;
        } else if (lexical.equals("##SOAP12_HTTP_MTOM")) {
            return SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_MTOM_BINDING;
        } else if (lexical.equals("##XML_HTTP")) {
            return HTTPBinding.HTTP_BINDING;
        }
        return lexical;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new "Adapter".
     *
     * 

* Normally 'A' would be {@link EndpointAdapter} or some derived class. * But the parser doesn't require that to be of any particular type. */ public static interface AdapterFactory { A createAdapter(String name, String urlPattern, Class implType, QName serviceName, QName portName, String bindingId, List metadata, WebServiceFeature... features); } /* * Checks the deployment descriptor or {@link @WebServiceProvider} annotation * to see if it points to any WSDL. If so, returns the {@link SDDocumentSource}. * * @return * The pointed WSDL, if any. Otherwise null. * private SDDocumentSource getPrimaryWSDL(XMLStreamReader xsr, Class implementorClass) { String wsdlFile = getAttribute(xsr, ATTR_WSDL); if (wsdlFile == null) { wsdlFile = EndpointFactory.getWsdlLocation(implementorClass); } if (wsdlFile!=null) { if (!wsdlFile.startsWith(JAXWS_WSDL_DD_DIR)) { logger.warning("Ignoring wrong wsdl="+wsdlFile+". It should start with " +JAXWS_WSDL_DD_DIR +". Going to generate and publish a new WSDL."); return null; } URL wsdl; try { wsdl = loader.getResource('/'+wsdlFile); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { throw new LocatableWebServiceException( ServerMessages.RUNTIME_PARSER_WSDL_NOT_FOUND(wsdlFile), e, xsr ); } if (wsdl == null) { throw new LocatableWebServiceException( ServerMessages.RUNTIME_PARSER_WSDL_NOT_FOUND(wsdlFile), xsr ); } SDDocumentSource docInfo = docs.get(wsdl.toExternalForm()); assert docInfo != null; return docInfo; } return null; } */ /* * Creates an {@link org.xml.sax.EntityResolver} that consults {@code /WEB-INF/jax-ws-catalog.xml}. * private EntityResolver createEntityResolver() { try { return XmlUtil.createEntityResolver(loader.getCatalogFile()); } catch(MalformedURLException e) { throw new WebServiceException(e); } } */ protected String getAttribute(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) { String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name); if (value != null) { value = value.trim(); } return value; } protected QName getQNameAttribute(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) { String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name); if (value == null || value.equals("")) { return null; } else { return QName.valueOf(value); } } protected String getNonEmptyAttribute(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) { String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name); if (value != null && value.equals("")) { failWithLocalName( "runtime.parser.invalidAttributeValue", reader, name); } return value; } protected String getMandatoryAttribute(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) { String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name); if (value == null) { failWithLocalName("runtime.parser.missing.attribute", reader, name); } return value; } protected String getMandatoryNonEmptyAttribute(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) { String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name); if (value == null) { failWithLocalName("Missing attribute", reader, name); } else if (value.equals("")) { failWithLocalName("Invalid attribute value", reader, name); } return value; } /* * Parses the handler and role information and sets it * on the {@link WSBinding}. * @return true if element present in DD * false otherwise. * protected boolean setHandlersAndRoles(WSBinding binding, XMLStreamReader reader, QName serviceName, QName portName) { if (XMLStreamReaderUtil.nextElementContent(reader) == XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT || !reader.getName().equals( HandlerChainsModel.QNAME_HANDLER_CHAINS)) { return false; } HandlerAnnotationInfo handlerInfo = HandlerChainsModel.parseHandlerFile( reader, classLoader,serviceName, portName, binding); binding.setHandlerChain(handlerInfo.getHandlers()); if (binding instanceof SOAPBinding) { ((SOAPBinding)binding).setRoles(handlerInfo.getRoles()); } // move past XMLStreamReaderUtil.nextContent(reader); return true; } */ protected static void ensureNoContent(XMLStreamReader reader) { if (reader.getEventType() != XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT) { fail("While parsing sun-jaxws.xml, found unexpected content at line=", reader); } } protected static void fail(String key, XMLStreamReader reader) { String msg = key + reader.getLocation().getLineNumber(); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, msg); throw new WebServiceException(msg); } protected static void failWithFullName(String key, XMLStreamReader reader) { String msg = key + reader.getLocation().getLineNumber() + reader.getName(); throw new WebServiceException(msg); } protected static void failWithLocalName(String key, XMLStreamReader reader) { String msg = key + reader.getLocation().getLineNumber() + reader.getLocalName(); throw new WebServiceException(msg); } protected static void failWithLocalName(String key, XMLStreamReader reader, String arg) { String msg = key + reader.getLocation().getLineNumber() + reader.getLocalName() + arg; throw new WebServiceException(msg); } protected Class loadClass(String name) { try { return Class.forName(name, true, classLoader); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { logger.log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage(), e); throw new WebServiceException(e); } } /** * Loads the class of the given name. * * @param xsr * Used to report the source location information if there's any error. */ private Class getImplementorClass(String name, XMLStreamReader xsr) { try { return Class.forName(name, true, classLoader); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { logger.log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage(), e); throw new WebServiceException("Class at "+xsr.getLocation().getLineNumber()+" is not found",e); } } public static final String NS_RUNTIME = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jax-ws/ri/runtime"; public static final String JAXWS_WSDL_DD_DIR = "WEB-INF/wsdl"; public static final QName QNAME_ENDPOINTS = new QName(NS_RUNTIME, "endpoints"); public static final QName QNAME_ENDPOINT = new QName(NS_RUNTIME, "endpoint"); public static final String ATTR_VERSION = "version"; public static final String ATTR_NAME = "name"; public static final String ATTR_IMPLEMENTATION = "implementation"; public static final String ATTR_WSDL = "wsdl"; public static final String ATTR_SERVICE = "service"; public static final String ATTR_PORT = "port"; public static final String ATTR_URL_PATTERN = "url-pattern"; public static final String ATTR_ENABLE_MTOM = "enable-mtom"; public static final String ATTR_MTOM_THRESHOLD_VALUE = "mtom-threshold-value"; public static final String ATTR_BINDING = "binding"; public static final String ATTRVALUE_VERSION_1_0 = "2.0"; private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(DeploymentDescriptorParser.class.getName()); }





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