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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.gwt.thirdparty.streamhtmlparser.util;

import com.google.gwt.thirdparty.guava.common.base.Preconditions;

import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * Implements a circular (ring) buffer of characters with specialized
 * application logic in order to determine the context of some
 * Javascript content that is being parsed.
 *
 * This is a specialized class - of no use to external code -
 * which aims to be 100% compatible with the corresponding logic
 * in the C-version of the HtmlParser, specifically
 * jsparser.c. In particular:
 * 
    *
  • The API is odd, using negative indexes to access content in * the buffer. Changing the API would mean changing the test * cases and have more difficulty determining whether we are * remaining compatible with the C-version. It is left as an * exercise for once the code is very stable and proven. *
  • Repeated whitespace is folded into just one character to * use the space available efficiently. *
  • The buffer size is fixed. There is currently no need to * make it variable so we avoid the need for constructors. *
*/ public class JavascriptTokenBuffer { /** * Size of the ring buffer used to lookup the last token in the javascript * stream. The size is somewhat arbitrary but must be larger than * the biggest token we want to lookup plus three: Two delimiters plus * an empty ring buffer slot. */ private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 18; /** Storage implementing the circular buffer. */ private final char[] buffer; /** Index of the first item in our circular buffer. */ private int startIndex; /** Index of the last item in our circular buffer. */ private int endIndex; /** * Constructs an empty javascript token buffer. The size is fixed, * see {@link #BUFFER_SIZE}. */ public JavascriptTokenBuffer() { buffer = new char[BUFFER_SIZE]; startIndex = 0; endIndex = 0; } /** * Constructs a javascript token buffer that is identical to * the one given. In particular, it has the same size and contents. * * @param aJavascriptTokenBuffer the {@code JavascriptTokenBuffer} to copy */ public JavascriptTokenBuffer(JavascriptTokenBuffer aJavascriptTokenBuffer) { buffer = Arrays.copyOf(aJavascriptTokenBuffer.buffer, aJavascriptTokenBuffer.buffer.length); startIndex = aJavascriptTokenBuffer.startIndex; endIndex = aJavascriptTokenBuffer.endIndex; } /** * A simple wrapper over appendChar, it appends a string * to the buffer. Sequences of whitespace and newlines * are folded into one character to save space. Null strings are * not allowed. * * @param input the {@code String} to append, cannot be {@code null} */ // TODO: Move to testing since not used in code. public void appendString(String input) { if (input == null) { throw new NullPointerException("input == null is not allowed"); } for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) { appendChar(input.charAt(i)); } } /** * Appends a character to the buffer. We fold sequences of whitespace and * newlines into one to save space. * * @param input the {@code char} to append */ public void appendChar(char input) { if (HtmlUtils.isJavascriptWhitespace(input) && HtmlUtils.isJavascriptWhitespace(getChar(-1))) { return; } buffer[endIndex] = input; endIndex = (endIndex + 1) % buffer.length; if (endIndex == startIndex) { startIndex = (endIndex + 1) % buffer.length; } } /** * Returns the last character in the buffer and removes it from the buffer * or the NUL character '\0' if the buffer is empty. * * @return last character in the buffer or '\0' if the buffer is empty */ public char popChar() { if (startIndex == endIndex) { return '\0'; } endIndex--; if (endIndex < 0) { endIndex += buffer.length; } return buffer[endIndex]; } /** * Returns the character at a given index in the buffer or nul ('\0') * if the index is outside the range of the buffer. Such could happen * if the buffer is not filled enough or the index is larger than the * size of the buffer. * *

Position must be negative where -1 is the index of the last * character in the buffer. * * @param position The index into the buffer * * @return character at the requested index */ public char getChar(int position) { assert(position < 0); // Developer error if it triggers. int absolutePosition = getAbsolutePosition(position); if (absolutePosition < 0) { return '\0'; } return buffer[absolutePosition]; } /** * Sets the given {@code input} at the given {@code position} of the buffer. * Returns {@code true} if we succeeded or {@code false} if we * failed (i.e. the write was beyond the buffer boundary). * *

Index positions are negative where -1 is the index of the * last character in the buffer. * * @param position The index at which to set the character * @param input The character to set in the buffer * @return {@code true} if we succeeded, {@code false} otherwise */ public boolean setChar(int position, char input) { assert(position < 0); // Developer error if it triggers. int absolutePosition = getAbsolutePosition(position); if (absolutePosition < 0) { return false; } buffer[absolutePosition] = input; return true; } /** * Returns the last javascript identifier/keyword in the buffer. * * @return the last identifier or {@code null} if none was found */ public String getLastIdentifier() { int end = -1; if (HtmlUtils.isJavascriptWhitespace(getChar(-1))) { end--; } int position; for (position = end; HtmlUtils.isJavascriptIdentifier(getChar(position)); position--) { } if ((position + 1) >= end) { return null; } return slice(position + 1, end); } /** * Returns a slice of the buffer delimited by the given indices. * * The start and end indexes represent the start and end of the * slice to copy. If the start argument extends beyond the beginning * of the buffer, the slice will only contain characters * starting from the beginning of the buffer. * * @param start The index of the first character the copy * @param end the index of the last character to copy * * @return {@code String} between the given indices */ public String slice(int start, int end) { // Developer error if any of the asserts below fail. Preconditions.checkArgument(start <= end); Preconditions.checkArgument(start < 0); Preconditions.checkArgument(end < 0); StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer(); for (int position = start; position <= end; position++) { char c = getChar(position); if (c != '\0') { output.append(c); } } return new String(output); } /** * Returns the position relative to the start of the buffer or -1 * if the position is past the size of the buffer. * * @param position the index to be translated * @return the position relative to the start of the buffer */ private int getAbsolutePosition(int position) { assert (position < 0); // Developer error if it triggers. if (position <= -buffer.length) { return -1; } int len = endIndex - startIndex; if (len < 0) { len += buffer.length; } if (position < -len) { return -1; } int absolutePosition = (position + endIndex) % buffer.length; if (absolutePosition < 0) { absolutePosition += buffer.length; } return absolutePosition; } }





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