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XLT (Xceptance LoadTest) is an extensive load and performance test tool developed and maintained by Xceptance.
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005-2023 Xceptance Software Technologies GmbH
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.xceptance.xlt.engine.util;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.htmlunit.httpclient.HttpClientConverter;
import org.htmlunit.util.NameValuePair;
import com.xceptance.common.util.RegExUtils;
import com.xceptance.xlt.common.XltConstants;
/**
* URL utility methods used in XLT engine.
*
* @author Hartmut Arlt (Xceptance Software Technologies GmbH)
*/
public final class UrlUtils
{
/**
* Default constructor. Declared private to prevent external instantiation.
*/
private UrlUtils()
{
}
/**
* Rewrites the given URL string.
*
* @param urlString
* the URL string to rewrite
* @param urlOverride
* the URL override parameter
* @return rewritten URL
* @throws MalformedURLException
*/
public static URL rewriteUrl(final String urlString, final URLInfo urlOverride) throws MalformedURLException
{
URLInfo urlInfo = null;
try
{
final URL u = new URL(urlString);
urlInfo = URLInfo.builder().proto(u.getProtocol()).userInfo(u.getUserInfo()).host(u.getHost()).port(u.getPort())
.path(u.getPath()).query(u.getQuery()).fragment(u.getRef()).build();
}
catch (final MalformedURLException mue)
{
urlInfo = parseUrlString(urlString);
}
final String proto = StringUtils.isEmpty(urlOverride.getProtocol()) ? urlInfo.getProtocol() : urlOverride.getProtocol();
final String uInfo = StringUtils.isEmpty(urlOverride.getUserInfo()) ? urlInfo.getUserInfo() : urlOverride.getUserInfo();
final String h = StringUtils.isEmpty(urlOverride.getHost()) ? urlInfo.getHost() : urlOverride.getHost();
final int p = urlOverride.getPort() < 0 ? urlInfo.getPort() : urlOverride.getPort();
final String pa = StringUtils.isEmpty(urlOverride.getPath()) ? urlInfo.getPath() : urlOverride.getPath();
final String q = StringUtils.isEmpty(urlOverride.getQuery()) ? urlInfo.getQuery() : urlOverride.getQuery();
final String frag = StringUtils.isEmpty(urlOverride.getFragment()) ? urlInfo.getFragment() : urlOverride.getFragment();
// rebuild the URL
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(proto).append("://");
if (uInfo != null)
{
sb.append(uInfo).append('@');
}
sb.append(h);
if (p > 0)
{
sb.append(':').append(p);
}
/* The path can not be null due to implementation of url.getPath() */
sb.append(pa);
if (q != null)
{
sb.append('?').append(q);
}
if (frag != null)
{
sb.append('#').append(frag);
}
return new URL(sb.toString());
}
/**
* Parses a URL string into pieces.
*
* @param urlString
* the input URL
* @return a {@link URLInfo} object with the details
*/
public static URLInfo parseUrlString(final String urlString)
{
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(urlString))
{
return null;
}
final String protocol;
final String userInfo;
final String host;
final String port;
final String path;
final String query;
final String fragment;
final String authorityPathQueryFragment;
final String authorityPathQuery;
final String authorityPath;
final String authority;
final String hostPort;
String[] parts = split(urlString, "://", false);
protocol = parts[0];
authorityPathQueryFragment = parts[1];
parts = split(authorityPathQueryFragment, "#", true);
authorityPathQuery = parts[0];
fragment = parts[1];
parts = split(authorityPathQuery, "?", true);
authorityPath = parts[0];
query = parts[1];
parts = split(authorityPath, "/", true);
authority = parts[0];
path = (parts[1] == null) ? StringUtils.EMPTY : "/" + parts[1];
parts = split(authority, "@", false);
userInfo = parts[0];
hostPort = parts[1];
parts = split(hostPort, ":", true);
host = parts[0];
port = parts[1];
int p = -1;
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(port) && RegExUtils.isMatching(port, "\\d+"))
{
p = Integer.parseInt(port);
}
return URLInfo.builder().proto(protocol).userInfo(userInfo).host(host).port(p).path(path).query(query).fragment(fragment).build();
}
/**
* Splits the given string into two parts at the first occurrence of the separator string. If the separator is not
* found, the input string will be returned as either the first or the second string in the tuple, while the other
* string will be null.
*
* @param s
* the input string
* @param sep
* the separator string
* @param returnAsFirst
* whether the input string is to be returned as the first (true) or the second (
* false) string in the tuple in case the separator was not found
* @return the tuple of strings
*/
private static String[] split(final String s, final String sep, final boolean returnAsFirst)
{
final String[] parts = new String[2];
final int i = s.indexOf(sep);
if (i == -1)
{
if (returnAsFirst)
{
parts[0] = s;
parts[1] = null;
}
else
{
parts[0] = null;
parts[1] = s;
}
}
else
{
parts[0] = s.substring(0, i);
parts[1] = s.substring(i + sep.length());
}
return parts;
}
/**
* Convert a list of name value pairs into an URL encoded parameter string.
*
* For example:
*
*
* List<NameValuePair> parameters = new ArrayList<>();
* parameters.add(new NameValuePair("foo", "1"));
* parameters.add(new NameValuePair("bar", "2"));
*
* String result = getUrlEncodedParameters(parameters);
*
* Where result will be "foo=1&bar=2"
*
*
* @param parameters
* the list of name value pairs to convert
* @return the URL encoded parameter string
*/
public static String getUrlEncodedParameters(final List parameters)
{
final List httpClientPairs = HttpClientConverter.nameValuePairsToHttpClient(parameters);
return URLEncodedUtils.format(httpClientPairs, XltConstants.UTF8_ENCODING);
}
/**
* Removes the user-info part from the given URL string.
*
* @param url
* the URL string
* @return given URL string without user-info part
*/
public static String removeUserInfo(final String url)
{
final URLInfo info = StringUtils.isNotBlank(url) ? parseUrlString(url) : null;
if (info != null)
{
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if(info.getProtocol() != null)
{
sb.append(info.getProtocol()).append("://");
}
sb.append(info.getHost());
if (info.getPort() > -1)
{
sb.append(':').append(info.getPort());
}
sb.append(info.getPath());
if (info.getQuery() != null)
{
sb.append('?').append(info.getQuery());
}
if (info.getFragment() != null)
{
sb.append('#').append(info.getFragment());
}
return sb.toString();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Removes the user-info part from the given URL.
*
* @param url
* the URL
* @return given URL as string without user-info part
*/
public static String removeUserInfo(final URL url)
{
if (url != null)
{
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(url.getProtocol()).append("://").append(url.getHost());
if (url.getPort() > -1)
{
sb.append(':').append(url.getPort());
}
sb.append(url.getPath());
if (url.getQuery() != null)
{
sb.append('?').append(url.getQuery());
}
if (url.getRef() != null)
{
sb.append('#').append(url.getRef());
}
return sb.toString();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the given URL without the user-info part.
*
* @param url
* the URL
* @return given URL without user-info part
* @throws MalformedURLException
*/
public static URL getURLWithoutUserInfo(final URL url) throws MalformedURLException
{
if (url != null)
{
String file = url.getPath();
if (url.getQuery() != null)
{
file += "?" + url.getQuery();
}
if (url.getRef() != null)
{
file += "#" + url.getRef();
}
return new URL(url.getProtocol(), url.getHost(), url.getPort(), file, null);
}
return null;
}
}
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