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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2024 Xceptance Software Technologies GmbH
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.xceptance.common.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

/**
 * Configuration utility class.
 *
 * @author Jörg Werner (Xceptance Software Technologies GmbH)
 */
public class AbstractConfiguration
{
    /**
     * Format of error message used when parsing of a certain property value failed.
     */
    private static final String PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT = "The value '%s' of property '%s' cannot be resolved to a %s.";

    /**
     * The internal store of properties.
     */
    private final Properties props = new Properties();

    /**
     * Adds the properties from the given property set to the internal set of properties.
     *
     * @param properties
     *            the property set with the additional properties
     */
    public void addProperties(final Properties properties)
    {
        props.putAll(properties);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a class object. If the property value cannot be found, an
     * exception will be thrown.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     * @throws RuntimeException
     *             if the value cannot be found
     * @see #getClassProperty(String, Class)
     */
    public Class getClassProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String s = getRequiredProperty(key);

        return parseClassName(key, s);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a class object. If the property value cannot be found, the
     * specified default value is returned instead.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the default property value
     * @return the property value
     */
    public Class getClassProperty(final String key, final Class defaultValue)
    {
        final String s = getProperty(key);
        return s == null ? defaultValue : parseClassName(key, s);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a boolean. If the property value cannot be found, an
     * exception will be thrown.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     * @throws RuntimeException
     *             if the value cannot be found
     * @see #getBooleanProperty(String, boolean)
     */
    public boolean getBooleanProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String s = getRequiredProperty(key);

        return Boolean.valueOf(s);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a boolean. If the property value cannot be found, the
     * specified default value is returned instead.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the default property value
     * @return the property value
     */
    public boolean getBooleanProperty(final String key, final boolean defaultValue)
    {
        final String s = getProperty(key);
        return s == null ? defaultValue : Boolean.valueOf(s);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value from the argument enum type whose name matches, regardless of the case, the value of the
     * property with the argument key.
     *
     * @param enumType
     *            the type of the enum from which to return a value
     * @param key
     *            the name of the property whose value to use
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the value to return if the property has not been set, may be null
     * @return the enum value of the argument enum as described above or the argument defaultValue if the property for
     *         the argument key has not been set
     */
    public > T getEnumProperty(final Class enumType, final String key, final T defaultValue)
    {
        final String value = getStringProperty(key, null);
        return StringUtils.isNotBlank(value) ? Enum.valueOf(enumType, value.toUpperCase()) : defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a file object. If the property value cannot be found, an
     * exception will be thrown.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     * @throws RuntimeException
     *             if the value cannot be found
     * @see #getFileProperty(String, File)
     */
    public File getFileProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String s = getRequiredProperty(key);

        return parseFileName(key, s);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a file object. If the property value cannot be found, the
     * specified default value is returned instead.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the default property value
     * @return the property value
     */
    public File getFileProperty(final String key, final File defaultValue)
    {
        final String s = getProperty(key);
        return s == null ? defaultValue : parseFileName(key, s);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to an integer. If the property value cannot be found, an
     * exception will be thrown.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     * @throws RuntimeException
     *             if the value cannot be found
     * @see #getIntProperty(String, int)
     */
    public int getIntProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String value = getRequiredProperty(key);

        return parseInt(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to an integer. If the property value cannot be found, the
     * specified default value is returned instead.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the default property value
     * @return the property value
     */
    public int getIntProperty(final String key, final int defaultValue)
    {
        final String value = getProperty(key);
        return value == null ? defaultValue : parseInt(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a long. If the property value cannot be found, an exception
     * will be thrown.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     * @throws RuntimeException
     *             if the value cannot be found
     * @see #getIntProperty(String, int)
     */
    public long getLongProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String value = getRequiredProperty(key);

        return parseLong(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a long. If the property value cannot be found, the specified
     * default value is returned instead.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the default property value
     * @return the property value
     */
    public long getLongProperty(final String key, final long defaultValue)
    {
        final String value = getProperty(key);
        return value == null ? defaultValue : parseLong(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a double. An exception will be thrown if the property value
     * cannot be found.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     * @throws RuntimeException
     *             if the value cannot be found
     * @see #getDoubleProperty(String, int)
     */
    public double getDoubleProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String value = getRequiredProperty(key);

        return parseDouble(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property converted to a double. The specified default value is returned if the
     * property value cannot be found.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @param defaultValue
     *            the default property value
     * @return the property value
     */
    public double getDoubleProperty(final String key, final double defaultValue)
    {
        final String value = getProperty(key);
        return value == null ? defaultValue : parseDouble(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the raw properties.
     *
     * @return the properties
     */
    public Properties getProperties()
    {
        return props;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the given property.
     *
     * @param key
     *            the property name
     * @return the property value
     */
    private String getProperty(final String key)
    {
        final String propVal = props.getProperty(key);
        return propVal == null ? null : PropertiesUtils.substituteVariables(propVal.trim(), props);
    }

    /**
     * Scans the properties for keys that starts with the given prefix. For each matching key, the prefix is stripped
     * from the key. Any potential suffix is also cut off. The set of keys found this way is returned.
     * 

* For example: * *

     *     foo = 0
     *     foo.bar.baz = 0
     *     foo.bar.baz.bum = 0
     *     foo.bar.bum = 0
     * 
* * If the prefix was "foo.bar.", this method would return "baz" and "bum". * * @param prefix * the property name prefix * @return the set of keys found */ public Set getPropertyKeyFragment(final String prefix) { final Set keysWithPrefix = getPropertyKeysWithPrefix(prefix); final Set result = new HashSet(); final int prefixLength = prefix.length(); for (final String s : keysWithPrefix) { String fragment = s.substring(prefixLength); final int periodIdx = fragment.indexOf('.'); if (periodIdx >= 0) { fragment = fragment.substring(0, periodIdx); } result.add(fragment); } return result; } /** * Scans the properties for keys that starts with the given prefix. For each matching key, the prefix is stripped * from the key. Any potential suffix is also cut off. The set of keys found this way is returned. *

* For example: * *

     *     foo = 0
     *     foo.bar.baz = 0
     *     foo.bar.baz.bum = 0
     *     foo.bar.bum = 0
     * 
* * If the prefix was "foo.bar.", this method would return "baz" and "bum". * * @param prefix * the property name prefix * @return the set of keys found */ public Set getPropertyKeyFragments(final String prefix) { final Set keysWithPrefix = getPropertyKeysWithPrefix(prefix); final Set result = new HashSet(); final int prefixLength = prefix.length(); for (final String s : keysWithPrefix) { String fragment = s.substring(prefixLength); final int periodIdx = fragment.indexOf('.'); if (periodIdx >= 0) { fragment = fragment.substring(0, periodIdx); } result.add(fragment); } return result; } /** * Scans the properties for keys that starts with the given prefix. For each matching key, whether the prefix nor * any potential suffix will be cut off. *

* For example: * *

     *     foo = 0
     *     foo.bar.baz = 0
     *     foo.bar.baz.bum = 0
     *     foo.bar.bum = 0
     * 
* * If the prefix was "foo.bar.", this method would return "foo.bar.baz", "foo.bar.baz.bum" and "foo.bar.bum". * * @param prefix * the property name prefix * @return the set of keys found */ public Set getPropertyKeysWithPrefix(final String prefix) { ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(prefix, "prefix"); final Set set = new HashSet(); for (final Object o : props.keySet()) { final String key = (String) o; if (key.startsWith(prefix)) { set.add(key); } } return set; } /** * Returns the value of the given property. If the property value cannot be found, an exception will be thrown. * * @param key * the property name * @return the property value * @throws RuntimeException * if the value cannot be found */ private String getRequiredProperty(final String key) { final String propVal = getProperty(key); if (propVal == null) { throw new RuntimeException("No value found for required property: " + key); } return propVal; } /** * Returns the value of the given property as string value. If the property value cannot be found, an exception will * be thrown. * * @param key * the property name * @return the property value * @throws RuntimeException * if the value cannot be found * @see #getStringProperty(String, String) */ public String getStringProperty(final String key) { return getRequiredProperty(key); } /** * Returns the value of the given property. If the property value cannot be found, the specified default value is * returned instead. * * @param key * the property name * @param defaultValue * the default property value * @return the property value */ public String getStringProperty(final String key, final String defaultValue) { final String propVal = getProperty(key); return propVal == null ? defaultValue : propVal; } /** * Returns the value of the given property converted to a URL. If the property value cannot be found, an exception * will be thrown. * * @param key * the property name * @return the property value * @throws RuntimeException * if the value cannot be found * @see #getUrlProperty(String, URL) */ public URL getUrlProperty(final String key) { return parseUrl(key, getRequiredProperty(key)); } /** * Returns the value of the given property converted to a URL. If the property value cannot be found, the specified * default value is returned instead. * * @param key * the property name * @param defaultValue * the default property value * @return the property value */ public URL getUrlProperty(final String key, final URL defaultValue) { final String value = getProperty(key); return value == null ? defaultValue : parseUrl(key, value); } /** * Returns the value of the given property converted to an URL. If the property value cannot be found, an exception * will be thrown. *

* This is a replacement for the {@link #getUrlProperty(String)} which is buggy due to a bug in * {@link URL#toString()}. *

* * @param key * the property name * @param defaultValue * the default property value * @return the property value * @throws RuntimeException * if there is no property configured for the argument key */ public URI getUriProperty(final String key) { return parseUri(key, getRequiredProperty(key)); } /** * Returns the value of the given property converted to an URL. The specified default value is returned if the * property value cannot be found. *

* This is a replacement for the {@link #getUrlProperty(String)} which is buggy due to a bug in * {@link URL#toString()}. *

* * @param key * the property name * @param defaultValue * the default property value * @return the property value */ public URI getUriProperty(final String key, final URI defaultValue) { final String value = getProperty(key); return value == null ? defaultValue : parseUri(key, value); } /** * Returns the value of the given time period property converted to seconds. When property lookup failed, the given * default value is returned. * * @param key * property name * @param defaultValue * default value * @return value of property */ public int getTimePeriodProperty(final String key, final int defaultValue) { final String value = getProperty(key); return value == null ? defaultValue : parseTimePeriod(key, value); } /** * Returns the value of the given time period property converted to seconds. If the property value cannot be found, * an exception will be thrown. * * @param key * property name * @return value of property * @throws RuntimeException * if the value cannot be found * @see #getTimePeriodProperty(String, int) */ public int getTimePeriodProperty(final String key) { return parseTimePeriod(key, getRequiredProperty(key)); } /** * Loads the properties from the given file to the internal properties object. * * @param propertiesFile * the properties file * @throws IOException * if an I/O error occurred */ public void loadProperties(final File propertiesFile) throws IOException { PropertiesUtils.loadProperties(propertiesFile, props); // assure that system properties always override file properties // props.putAll(System.getProperties()); } /** * Resolves the given string value to a class. * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting class * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be resolved to a class */ private Class parseClassName(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseClass(value); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "class")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "class")); } } /** * Resolves the given string value to a file. * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting file * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be resolved to a file name */ private File parseFileName(final String key, final String value) { if (value.length() == 0) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "file")); } return new File(value); } /** * Parses the given string value as an int and returns its value. * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting int * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be converted to an int */ protected int parseInt(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseInt(value); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "integer")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "integer")); } } /** * Parses the given string value as aa long and returns its value. * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting long * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be converted to a long */ protected long parseLong(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseLong(value); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "long")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "long")); } } /** * Parses the given string value as a double and returns its value. * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting double * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be converted to a double */ protected double parseDouble(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseDouble(value); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "double")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "double")); } } /** * Parses the given string value as a URL and returns it. * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting URL * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be converted to a URL */ private URL parseUrl(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseURI(value).toURL(); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "URL")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "URL")); } catch (final MalformedURLException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "URL")); } } /** * Parses the given string value as an URI and returns it. This method is intended as a replacement for the buggy * URL class (if creating an URL with new URL("file:///tmp") and calling URL#toString the string representation * misses the two slashes for the protocol). * * @param key * the property name * @param value * the property value * @return the resulting URL * @throws RuntimeException * if the string value cannot be converted to an URI */ private URI parseUri(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseURI(value); } catch (final ParseException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "URI")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "URI")); } } /** * Parses the given property value for the given property name and return its value in total number of seconds. * * @param key * property name * @param value * property value as time period string * @return value of time period in total number of seconds * @throws RuntimeException * thrown when the given property value cannot be parsed as time period string */ private int parseTimePeriod(final String key, final String value) { try { return ParseUtils.parseTimePeriod(value); } catch (final ParseException e) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "time period")); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format(PROPERTY_PARSING_ERROR_FORMAT, value, key, "time period")); } } }




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