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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2024 Gargoyle Software Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.htmlunit.javascript;

import static org.htmlunit.BrowserVersionFeatures.HTMLIMAGE_HTMLELEMENT;
import static org.htmlunit.BrowserVersionFeatures.HTMLIMAGE_HTMLUNKNOWNELEMENT;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.function.FailableSupplier;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.htmlunit.BrowserVersion;
import org.htmlunit.SgmlPage;
import org.htmlunit.WebAssert;
import org.htmlunit.WebWindow;
import org.htmlunit.corejs.javascript.Context;
import org.htmlunit.corejs.javascript.LambdaConstructor;
import org.htmlunit.corejs.javascript.LambdaFunction;
import org.htmlunit.corejs.javascript.Scriptable;
import org.htmlunit.corejs.javascript.ScriptableObject;
import org.htmlunit.html.DomNode;
import org.htmlunit.html.HtmlImage;
import org.htmlunit.javascript.host.Window;
import org.htmlunit.javascript.host.html.HTMLElement;
import org.htmlunit.javascript.host.html.HTMLUnknownElement;

/**
 * Base class for Rhino host objects in HtmlUnit (not bound to a DOM node).
 *
 * @author Mike Bowler
 * @author David K. Taylor
 * @author Marc Guillemot
 * @author Chris Erskine
 * @author Daniel Gredler
 * @author Ahmed Ashour
 * @author Ronald Brill
 */
public class HtmlUnitScriptable extends ScriptableObject implements Cloneable {

    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(HtmlUnitScriptable.class);

    private DomNode domNode_;
    private String className_;

    /**
     * Returns the JavaScript class name.
     * @return the JavaScript class name
     */
    @Override
    public String getClassName() {
        if (className_ != null) {
            return className_;
        }
        if (getPrototype() != null) {
            return getPrototype().getClassName();
        }
        String className = getClass().getSimpleName();
        if (className.isEmpty()) {
            // for anonymous class
            className = getClass().getSuperclass().getSimpleName();
        }
        return className;
    }

    /**
     * INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
* * Sets the class name. * @param className the class name. */ public void setClassName(final String className) { className_ = className; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void setParentScope(final Scriptable m) { if (m == this) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Object can't be its own parentScope"); } super.setParentScope(m); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void put(final String name, final Scriptable start, final Object value) { try { super.put(name, start, value); } catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) { // is it the right place or should Rhino throw a RuntimeError instead of an IllegalArgumentException? throw JavaScriptEngine.reportRuntimeError("'set " + name + "' called on an object that does not implement interface " + getClassName()); } } /** * Gets a named property from the object. * Normally HtmlUnit objects don't need to overwrite this method as properties are defined * on the prototypes from the XML configuration. In some cases where "content" of object * has priority compared to the properties consider using utility {@link #getWithPreemption(String)}. * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public Object get(final String name, final Scriptable start) { // Try to get property configured on object itself. Object response = super.get(name, start); if (response != NOT_FOUND) { return response; } if (this == start) { response = getWithPreemption(name); } if (response == NOT_FOUND && start instanceof Window) { response = ((Window) start).getWithFallback(name); } return response; } /** *

Called by {@link #get(String, Scriptable)} to allow retrieval of the property before the prototype * chain is searched.

* *

IMPORTANT: This method is invoked *very* often by Rhino. If you override this method, the implementation * needs to be as fast as possible!

* * @param name the property name * @return {@link Scriptable#NOT_FOUND} if not found */ protected Object getWithPreemption(final String name) { return NOT_FOUND; } @Override public boolean has(final int index, final Scriptable start) { final Object found = get(index, start); if (Scriptable.NOT_FOUND != found && !JavaScriptEngine.isUndefined(found)) { return true; } return super.has(index, start); } /** * Returns the DOM node that corresponds to this JavaScript object or throw * an exception if one cannot be found. * @return the DOM node */ public DomNode getDomNodeOrDie() { if (domNode_ == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("DomNode has not been set for this HtmlUnitScriptable: " + getClass().getName()); } return domNode_; } /** * Returns the DOM node that corresponds to this JavaScript object * or null if a node hasn't been set. * @return the DOM node or null */ public DomNode getDomNodeOrNull() { return domNode_; } /** * Sets the DOM node that corresponds to this JavaScript object. * @param domNode the DOM node */ public void setDomNode(final DomNode domNode) { setDomNode(domNode, true); } /** * INTERNAL API - SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
* * Sets the DOM node that corresponds to this JavaScript object. * @param domNode the DOM node * @param assignScriptObject If true, call setScriptObject on domNode */ public void setDomNode(final DomNode domNode, final boolean assignScriptObject) { WebAssert.notNull("domNode", domNode); domNode_ = domNode; if (assignScriptObject) { domNode_.setScriptableObject(this); } } /** * Returns the JavaScript object that corresponds to the specified object. * New JavaScript objects will be created as needed. If a JavaScript object * cannot be created for a domNode then NOT_FOUND will be returned. * * @param object a {@link DomNode} or a {@link WebWindow} * @return the JavaScript object or NOT_FOUND */ protected HtmlUnitScriptable getScriptableFor(final Object object) { if (object instanceof WebWindow) { return ((WebWindow) object).getScriptableObject(); } final DomNode domNode = (DomNode) object; final HtmlUnitScriptable scriptObject = domNode.getScriptableObject(); if (scriptObject != null) { return scriptObject; } return makeScriptableFor(domNode); } /** * Builds a new the JavaScript object that corresponds to the specified object. * @param domNode the DOM node for which a JS object should be created * @return the JavaScript object */ public HtmlUnitScriptable makeScriptableFor(final DomNode domNode) { // Get the JS class name for the specified DOM node. // Walk up the inheritance chain if necessary. Class javaScriptClass = null; if (domNode instanceof HtmlImage && "image".equals(((HtmlImage) domNode).getOriginalQualifiedName()) && ((HtmlImage) domNode).wasCreatedByJavascript()) { if (domNode.hasFeature(HTMLIMAGE_HTMLELEMENT)) { javaScriptClass = HTMLElement.class; } else if (domNode.hasFeature(HTMLIMAGE_HTMLUNKNOWNELEMENT)) { javaScriptClass = HTMLUnknownElement.class; } } if (javaScriptClass == null) { final JavaScriptEngine javaScriptEngine = (JavaScriptEngine) getWindow().getWebWindow().getWebClient().getJavaScriptEngine(); for (Class c = domNode.getClass(); javaScriptClass == null && c != null; c = c.getSuperclass()) { javaScriptClass = javaScriptEngine.getJavaScriptClass(c); } } final HtmlUnitScriptable scriptable; if (javaScriptClass == null) { // We don't have a specific subclass for this element so create something generic. scriptable = new HTMLElement(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("No JavaScript class found for element <" + domNode.getNodeName() + ">. Using HTMLElement"); } } else { try { scriptable = javaScriptClass.newInstance(); } catch (final Exception e) { throw JavaScriptEngine.throwAsScriptRuntimeEx(e); } } initParentScope(domNode, scriptable); scriptable.setPrototype(getPrototype(javaScriptClass)); scriptable.setDomNode(domNode); return scriptable; } /** * Initialize the parent scope of a newly created scriptable. * @param domNode the DOM node for the script object * @param scriptable the script object to initialize */ protected void initParentScope(final DomNode domNode, final HtmlUnitScriptable scriptable) { final SgmlPage page = domNode.getPage(); final WebWindow enclosingWindow = page.getEnclosingWindow(); if (enclosingWindow != null && enclosingWindow.getEnclosedPage() == page) { scriptable.setParentScope(enclosingWindow.getScriptableObject()); } else { scriptable.setParentScope(ScriptableObject.getTopLevelScope(page.getScriptableObject())); } } /** * Gets the prototype object for the given host class. * @param javaScriptClass the host class * @return the prototype */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Scriptable getPrototype(final Class javaScriptClass) { final Scriptable prototype = getWindow().getPrototype(javaScriptClass); if (prototype == null && javaScriptClass != HtmlUnitScriptable.class) { return getPrototype((Class) javaScriptClass.getSuperclass()); } return prototype; } /** * Returns the JavaScript default value of this object. This is the JavaScript equivalent of a toString() in Java. * * @param hint a hint as to the format of the default value (ignored in this case) * @return the default value */ @Override public Object getDefaultValue(final Class hint) { if (String.class.equals(hint) || hint == null) { return "[object " + getClassName() + "]"; } return super.getDefaultValue(hint); } /** * Gets the window that is the top scope for this object. * @return the window associated with this object * @throws RuntimeException if the window cannot be found, which should never occur */ public Window getWindow() throws RuntimeException { return getWindow(this); } /** * Gets the window that is the top scope for the specified object. * @param s the JavaScript object whose associated window is to be returned * @return the window associated with the specified JavaScript object * @throws RuntimeException if the window cannot be found, which should never occur */ protected static Window getWindow(final Scriptable s) throws RuntimeException { final Scriptable top = ScriptableObject.getTopLevelScope(s); if (top instanceof Window) { return (Window) top; } throw new RuntimeException("Unable to find window associated with " + s); } /** * Gets the scriptable used at starting scope for the execution of current script. * @return the scope as defined in {@link JavaScriptEngine#callFunction} * or {@link JavaScriptEngine#execute}. */ protected Scriptable getStartingScope() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final Deque stack = (Deque) Context.getCurrentContext().getThreadLocal(JavaScriptEngine.KEY_STARTING_SCOPE); if (null == stack) { return null; } return stack.peek(); } /** * Gets the browser version currently used. * @return the browser version */ public BrowserVersion getBrowserVersion() { final DomNode node = getDomNodeOrNull(); if (node != null) { return node.getPage().getWebClient().getBrowserVersion(); } final Window window = getWindow(); if (window != null) { final WebWindow webWindow = window.getWebWindow(); if (webWindow != null) { return webWindow.getWebClient().getBrowserVersion(); } } return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public boolean hasInstance(final Scriptable instance) { if (getPrototype() == null) { // to handle cases like "x instanceof HTMLElement", // but HTMLElement is not in the prototype chain of any element final Object prototype = get("prototype", this); if (!(prototype instanceof ScriptableObject)) { throw JavaScriptEngine.throwAsScriptRuntimeEx(new Exception("Null prototype")); } return ((ScriptableObject) prototype).hasInstance(instance); } return super.hasInstance(instance); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected Object equivalentValues(Object value) { if (value instanceof HtmlUnitScriptableProxy) { value = ((HtmlUnitScriptableProxy) value).getDelegee(); } return super.equivalentValues(value); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public HtmlUnitScriptable clone() { try { return (HtmlUnitScriptable) super.clone(); } catch (final Exception e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Clone not supported"); } } protected Object setupPromise(final FailableSupplier resolver) { final Scriptable scope = ScriptableObject.getTopLevelScope(this); final LambdaConstructor ctor = (LambdaConstructor) getProperty(scope, "Promise"); try { final LambdaFunction resolve = (LambdaFunction) getProperty(ctor, "resolve"); return resolve.call(Context.getCurrentContext(), this, ctor, new Object[] {resolver.get()}); } catch (final IOException e) { final LambdaFunction reject = (LambdaFunction) getProperty(ctor, "reject"); return reject.call(Context.getCurrentContext(), this, ctor, new Object[] {e.getMessage()}); } } protected Object setupRejectedPromise(final Supplier resolver) { final Scriptable scope = ScriptableObject.getTopLevelScope(this); final LambdaConstructor ctor = (LambdaConstructor) getProperty(scope, "Promise"); final LambdaFunction reject = (LambdaFunction) getProperty(ctor, "reject"); return reject.call(Context.getCurrentContext(), this, ctor, new Object[] {resolver.get()}); } }