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Apache Commons Validator provides the building blocks for both client side validation and server side data validation. It may be used standalone or with a framework like Struts.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.commons.validator.routines;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.Format;
import java.math.BigDecimal;

/**
 * 

Percentage Validation and Conversion routines (java.math.BigDecimal).

* *

This is one implementation of a percent validator that has the following features:

*
    *
  • It is lenient about the the presence of the percent symbol
  • *
  • It converts the percent to a java.math.BigDecimal
  • *
* *

However any of the number validators can be used for percent validation. * For example, if you wanted a percent validator that converts to a * java.lang.Float then you can simply instantiate an * FloatValidator with the appropriate format type:

* *

... = new FloatValidator(false, FloatValidator.PERCENT_FORMAT);

* *

Pick the appropriate validator, depending on the type (i.e Float, Double or BigDecimal) * you want the percent converted to. Please note, it makes no sense to use * one of the validators that doesn't handle fractions (i.e. byte, short, integer, long * and BigInteger) since percentages are converted to fractions (i.e 50% is * converted to 0.5).

* * @version $Revision: 1739356 $ * @since Validator 1.3.0 */ public class PercentValidator extends BigDecimalValidator { private static final long serialVersionUID = -3508241924961535772L; private static final PercentValidator VALIDATOR = new PercentValidator(); /** DecimalFormat's percent (thousand multiplier) symbol */ private static final char PERCENT_SYMBOL = '%'; private static final BigDecimal POINT_ZERO_ONE = new BigDecimal("0.01"); /** * Return a singleton instance of this validator. * @return A singleton instance of the PercentValidator. */ public static BigDecimalValidator getInstance() { return VALIDATOR; } /** * Construct a strict instance. */ public PercentValidator() { this(true); } /** * Construct an instance with the specified strict setting. * * @param strict true if strict * Format parsing should be used. */ public PercentValidator(boolean strict) { super(strict, PERCENT_FORMAT, true); } /** *

Parse the value with the specified Format.

* *

This implementation is lenient whether the currency symbol * is present or not. The default NumberFormat * behaviour is for the parsing to "fail" if the currency * symbol is missing. This method re-parses with a format * without the currency symbol if it fails initially.

* * @param value The value to be parsed. * @param formatter The Format to parse the value with. * @return The parsed value if valid or null if invalid. */ @Override protected Object parse(String value, Format formatter) { // Initial parse of the value BigDecimal parsedValue = (BigDecimal)super.parse(value, formatter); if (parsedValue != null || !(formatter instanceof DecimalFormat)) { return parsedValue; } // Re-parse using a pattern without the percent symbol DecimalFormat decimalFormat = (DecimalFormat)formatter; String pattern = decimalFormat.toPattern(); if (pattern.indexOf(PERCENT_SYMBOL) >= 0) { StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(pattern.length()); for (int i = 0; i < pattern.length(); i++) { if (pattern.charAt(i) != PERCENT_SYMBOL) { buffer.append(pattern.charAt(i)); } } decimalFormat.applyPattern(buffer.toString()); parsedValue = (BigDecimal)super.parse(value, decimalFormat); // If parsed OK, divide by 100 to get percent if (parsedValue != null) { parsedValue = parsedValue.multiply(POINT_ZERO_ONE); } } return parsedValue; } }




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