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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2021 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
 */

package io.vertx.core.file;

import io.vertx.codegen.annotations.Fluent;
import io.vertx.codegen.annotations.Nullable;
import io.vertx.codegen.annotations.Unstable;
import io.vertx.codegen.annotations.VertxGen;
import io.vertx.core.AsyncResult;
import io.vertx.core.Future;
import io.vertx.core.Handler;
import io.vertx.core.buffer.Buffer;
import io.vertx.core.streams.ReadStream;
import io.vertx.core.streams.WriteStream;

/**
 * Represents a file on the file-system which can be read from, or written to asynchronously.
 * 

* This class also implements {@link io.vertx.core.streams.ReadStream} and * {@link io.vertx.core.streams.WriteStream}. This allows the data to be piped to and from * other streams, e.g. an {@link io.vertx.core.http.HttpClientRequest} instance, * using the {@link io.vertx.core.streams.Pipe} class * * @author Tim Fox */ @VertxGen public interface AsyncFile extends ReadStream, WriteStream { @Override AsyncFile handler(Handler handler); @Override AsyncFile pause(); @Override AsyncFile resume(); @Override AsyncFile endHandler(Handler endHandler); @Override AsyncFile setWriteQueueMaxSize(int maxSize); @Override AsyncFile drainHandler(Handler handler); @Override AsyncFile exceptionHandler(Handler handler); @Override AsyncFile fetch(long amount); /** * Close the file. The actual close happens asynchronously. * * @return a future completed with the result */ Future close(); /** * Close the file. The actual close happens asynchronously. * The handler will be called when the close is complete, or an error occurs. * * @param handler the handler */ void close(Handler> handler); /** * Write a {@link io.vertx.core.buffer.Buffer} to the file at position {@code position} in the file, asynchronously. *

* If {@code position} lies outside of the current size * of the file, the file will be enlarged to encompass it. *

* When multiple writes are invoked on the same file * there are no guarantees as to order in which those writes actually occur *

* The handler will be called when the write is complete, or if an error occurs. * * @param buffer the buffer to write * @param position the position in the file to write it at * @param handler the handler to call when the write is complete */ void write(Buffer buffer, long position, Handler> handler); /** * Like {@link #write(Buffer, long, Handler)} but returns a {@code Future} of the asynchronous result */ Future write(Buffer buffer, long position); /** * Reads {@code length} bytes of data from the file at position {@code position} in the file, asynchronously. *

* The read data will be written into the specified {@code Buffer buffer} at position {@code offset}. *

* If data is read past the end of the file then zero bytes will be read.

* When multiple reads are invoked on the same file there are no guarantees as to order in which those reads actually occur. *

* The handler will be called when the close is complete, or if an error occurs. * * @param buffer the buffer to read into * @param offset the offset into the buffer where the data will be read * @param position the position in the file where to start reading * @param length the number of bytes to read * @param handler the handler to call when the write is complete * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent AsyncFile read(Buffer buffer, int offset, long position, int length, Handler> handler); /** * Like {@link #read(Buffer, int, long, int, Handler)} but returns a {@code Future} of the asynchronous result */ Future read(Buffer buffer, int offset, long position, int length); /** * Flush any writes made to this file to underlying persistent storage. *

* If the file was opened with {@code flush} set to {@code true} then calling this method will have no effect. *

* The actual flush will happen asynchronously. * * @return a future completed with the result */ Future flush(); /** * Same as {@link #flush} but the handler will be called when the flush is complete or if an error occurs */ @Fluent AsyncFile flush(Handler> handler); /** * Sets the position from which data will be read from when using the file as a {@link io.vertx.core.streams.ReadStream}. * * @param readPos the position in the file * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent AsyncFile setReadPos(long readPos); /** * Sets the number of bytes that will be read when using the file as a {@link io.vertx.core.streams.ReadStream}. * * @param readLength the bytes that will be read from the file * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent AsyncFile setReadLength(long readLength); /** * @return the number of bytes that will be read when using the file as a {@link io.vertx.core.streams.ReadStream} */ long getReadLength(); /** * Sets the position from which data will be written when using the file as a {@link io.vertx.core.streams.WriteStream}. * * @param writePos the position in the file * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent AsyncFile setWritePos(long writePos); /** * @return the current write position the file is at */ long getWritePos(); /** * Sets the buffer size that will be used to read the data from the file. Changing this value will impact how much * the data will be read at a time from the file system. * @param readBufferSize the buffer size * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent AsyncFile setReadBufferSize(int readBufferSize); /** * Like {@link #size()} but blocking. * * @throws FileSystemException if an error occurs */ long sizeBlocking(); /** * Like {@link #size()} but the {@code handler} will be called when the operation is complete or if an error occurs. */ default void size(Handler> handler) { Future future = size(); if (handler != null) { future.onComplete(handler); } } /** * @return the size of the file */ Future size(); /** * Try to acquire a non-shared lock on the entire file. * * @return the lock if it can be acquired immediately, otherwise {@code null} */ @Unstable @Nullable AsyncFileLock tryLock(); /** * Try to acquire a lock on a portion of this file. * * @param position where the region starts * @param size the size of the region * @param shared whether the lock should be shared * @return the lock if it can be acquired immediately, otherwise {@code null} */ @Unstable @Nullable AsyncFileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared); /** * Acquire a non-shared lock on the entire file. * * @return a future indicating the completion of this operation */ @Unstable Future lock(); /** * Like {@link #lock()} but the {@code handler} will be called when the operation is complete or if an error occurs. */ @Unstable void lock(Handler> handler); /** * Acquire a lock on a portion of this file. * * @param position where the region starts * @param size the size of the region * @param shared whether the lock should be shared * @return a future indicating the completion of this operation */ @Unstable Future lock(long position, long size, boolean shared); /** * Like {@link #lock(long, long, boolean)} but the {@code handler} will be called when the operation is complete or if an error occurs. */ @Unstable void lock(long position, long size, boolean shared, Handler> handler); }





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