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/*
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms
 * of the Common Development and Distribution License
 * (the License).  You may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDLv1.0.html or
 * glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt.
 * See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL
 * Header Notice in each file and include the License file
 * at glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt.
 * If applicable, add the following below the CDDL Header,
 * with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by
 * you own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 */
package javax.persistence;

/**
 * Lock modes that can be specified by means of the 
 * {@link EntityManager#lock EntityManager.lock()} method.
 * 
 * 

The semantics of requesting locks of type * {@link LockModeType#READ LockModeType.READ} and {@link * LockModeType#WRITE LockModeType.WRITE} are the following. * *

If transaction T1 calls lock(entity, {@link * LockModeType#READ LockModeType.READ}) on a versioned object, * the entity manager must ensure that neither of the following * phenomena can occur: *

    *
  • P1 (Dirty read): Transaction T1 modifies a row. * Another transaction T2 then reads that row and obtains * the modified value, before T1 has committed or rolled back. * Transaction T2 eventually commits successfully; it does not * matter whether T1 commits or rolls back and whether it does * so before or after T2 commits. *
  • *
  • P2 (Non-repeatable read): Transaction T1 reads a row. * Another transaction T2 then modifies or deletes that row, * before T1 has committed. Both transactions eventually commit * successfully. * *
* *

Lock modes must always prevent the phenomena P1 and P2. * *

In addition, calling lock(entity, LockModeType.WRITE) on * a versioned object, will also force an update (increment) to * the entity's version column. * *

The persistence implementation is not required to support * calling {@link EntityManager#lock EntityManager.lock()} on a * non-versioned object. When it cannot support a such lock call, * it must throw the {@link PersistenceException}. * * * @since Java Persistence 1.0 */ public enum LockModeType { /** Read lock */ READ, /** Write lock */ WRITE }





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