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/*
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 * of the Common Development and Distribution License
 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at
 * glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt or
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDLv1.0.html.
 * See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL
 * HEADER in each file and include the License file at
 * glassfish/bootstrap/legal/CDDLv1.0.txt.  If applicable,
 * add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your
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 * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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 * Portions Copyright Apache Software Foundation.
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package org.apache.taglibs.standard.tag.common.xml;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspTagException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXTransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.TransformerHandler;

import org.apache.taglibs.standard.resources.Resources;
import org.apache.taglibs.standard.tag.common.core.ImportSupport;
import org.apache.taglibs.standard.tag.common.core.Util;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLFilter;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLReaderFactory;

/**
 * 

Support for tag handlers for <parse>, the XML parsing tag.

* * @author Shawn Bayern */ public abstract class ParseSupport extends BodyTagSupport { //********************************************************************* // Protected state protected Object xml; // 'xml' attribute protected String systemId; // 'systemId' attribute protected XMLFilter filter; // 'filter' attribute //********************************************************************* // Private state private String var; // 'var' attribute private String varDom; // 'varDom' attribute private int scope; // processed 'scope' attr private int scopeDom; // processed 'scopeDom' attr // state in support of XML parsing... private DocumentBuilderFactory dbf; private DocumentBuilder db; private TransformerFactory tf; private TransformerHandler th; //********************************************************************* // Constructor and initialization public ParseSupport() { super(); init(); } private void init() { var = varDom = null; xml = null; systemId = null; filter = null; dbf = null; db = null; tf = null; th = null; scope = PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE; scopeDom = PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE; } //********************************************************************* // Tag logic // parse 'source' or body, storing result in 'var' public int doEndTag() throws JspException { try { // set up our DocumentBuilder if (dbf == null) { dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); dbf.setNamespaceAware(true); dbf.setValidating(false); } db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder(); // if we've gotten a filter, set up a transformer to support it if (filter != null) { if (tf == null) tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance(); if (!tf.getFeature(SAXTransformerFactory.FEATURE)) throw new JspTagException( Resources.getMessage("PARSE_NO_SAXTRANSFORMER")); SAXTransformerFactory stf = (SAXTransformerFactory) tf; th = stf.newTransformerHandler(); } // produce a Document by parsing whatever the attributes tell us to use Document d; Object xmlText = this.xml; if (xmlText == null) { // if the attribute was specified, use the body as 'xml' if (bodyContent != null && bodyContent.getString() != null) xmlText = bodyContent.getString().trim(); else xmlText = ""; } if (xmlText instanceof String) d = parseStringWithFilter((String) xmlText, filter); else if (xmlText instanceof Reader) d = parseReaderWithFilter((Reader) xmlText, filter); else throw new JspTagException( Resources.getMessage("PARSE_INVALID_SOURCE")); // we've got a Document object; store it out as appropriate // (let any exclusivity or other constraints be enforced by TEI/TLV) if (var != null) pageContext.setAttribute(var, d, scope); if (varDom != null) pageContext.setAttribute(varDom, d, scopeDom); return EVAL_PAGE; } catch (SAXException ex) { throw new JspException(ex); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new JspException(ex); } catch (ParserConfigurationException ex) { throw new JspException(ex); } catch (TransformerConfigurationException ex) { throw new JspException(ex); } } // Releases any resources we may have (or inherit) public void release() { init(); } //********************************************************************* // Private utility methods /** Parses the given InputSource after, applying the given XMLFilter. */ private Document parseInputSourceWithFilter(InputSource s, XMLFilter f) throws SAXException, IOException { if (f != null) { // prepare an output Document Document o = db.newDocument(); // use TrAX to adapt SAX events to a Document object th.setResult(new DOMResult(o)); XMLReader xr = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader(); xr.setEntityResolver(new JstlEntityResolver(pageContext)); // (note that we overwrite the filter's parent. this seems // to be expected usage. we could cache and reset the old // parent, but you can't setParent(null), so this wouldn't // be perfect.) f.setParent(xr); f.setContentHandler(th); f.parse(s); return o; } else return parseInputSource(s); } /** Parses the given Reader after applying the given XMLFilter. */ private Document parseReaderWithFilter(Reader r, XMLFilter f) throws SAXException, IOException { return parseInputSourceWithFilter(new InputSource(r), f); } /** Parses the given String after applying the given XMLFilter. */ private Document parseStringWithFilter(String s, XMLFilter f) throws SAXException, IOException { StringReader r = new StringReader(s); return parseReaderWithFilter(r, f); } /** Parses the given Reader after applying the given XMLFilter. */ private Document parseURLWithFilter(String url, XMLFilter f) throws SAXException, IOException { return parseInputSourceWithFilter(new InputSource(url), f); } /** Parses the given InputSource into a Document. */ private Document parseInputSource(InputSource s) throws SAXException, IOException { db.setEntityResolver(new JstlEntityResolver(pageContext)); // normalize URIs so they can be processed consistently by resolver if (systemId == null) s.setSystemId("jstl:"); else if (ImportSupport.isAbsoluteUrl(systemId)) s.setSystemId(systemId); else s.setSystemId("jstl:" + systemId); return db.parse(s); } /** Parses the given Reader into a Document. */ private Document parseReader(Reader r) throws SAXException, IOException { return parseInputSource(new InputSource(r)); } /** Parses the given String into a Document. */ private Document parseString(String s) throws SAXException, IOException { StringReader r = new StringReader(s); return parseReader(r); } /** Parses the URL (passed as a String) into a Document. */ private Document parseURL(String url) throws SAXException, IOException { return parseInputSource(new InputSource(url)); } //********************************************************************* // JSTL-specific EntityResolver class /** Lets us resolve relative external entities. */ public static class JstlEntityResolver implements EntityResolver { private final PageContext ctx; public JstlEntityResolver(PageContext ctx) { this.ctx = ctx; } public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) throws FileNotFoundException { // pass if we don't have a systemId if (systemId == null) return null; // strip leading "jstl:" off URL if applicable if (systemId.startsWith("jstl:")) systemId = systemId.substring(5); // we're only concerned with relative URLs if (ImportSupport.isAbsoluteUrl(systemId)) return null; // for relative URLs, load and wrap the resource. // don't bother checking for 'null' since we specifically want // the parser to fail if the resource doesn't exist InputStream s; if (systemId.startsWith("/")) { s = ctx.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(systemId); if (s == null) throw new FileNotFoundException( Resources.getMessage("UNABLE_TO_RESOLVE_ENTITY", systemId)); } else { String pagePath = ((HttpServletRequest) ctx.getRequest()).getServletPath(); String basePath = pagePath.substring(0, pagePath.lastIndexOf("/")); s = ctx.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream( basePath + "/" + systemId); if (s == null) throw new FileNotFoundException( Resources.getMessage("UNABLE_TO_RESOLVE_ENTITY", systemId)); } return new InputSource(s); } } //********************************************************************* // Tag attributes public void setVar(String var) { this.var = var; } public void setVarDom(String varDom) { this.varDom = varDom; } public void setScope(String scope) { this.scope = Util.getScope(scope); } public void setScopeDom(String scopeDom) { this.scopeDom = Util.getScope(scopeDom); } }




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