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package javax.transaction;

/**
 * This interface is intended for use by system level application server
 * components such as persistence managers, resource adapters, as well as
 * EJB and Web application components. This provides the ability to
 * register synchronization objects with special ordering semantics,
 * associate resource objects with the current transaction, get the
 * transaction context of the current transaction, get current transaction
 * status, and mark the current transaction for rollback.
 *
 * This interface is implemented by the application server by a
 * stateless service object. The same object can be used by any number of
 * components with thread safety.
 *
 * 

In standard application server environments, an instance * implementing this interface can be looked up by a standard name via JNDI. * The standard name is java:comp/TransactionSynchronizationRegistry. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ public interface TransactionSynchronizationRegistry { /** * Return an opaque object to represent the transaction bound to the * current thread at the time this method is called. This object * overrides hashCode and equals to allow its use as the key in a * hashMap for use by the caller. If there is no transaction currently * active, return null. * *

This object will return the same hashCode and compare equal to * all other objects returned by calling this method * from any component executing in the same transaction context in the * same application server. * *

The toString method returns a String that might be usable by a * human reader to usefully understand the transaction context. The * toString result is otherwise not defined. Specifically, there is no * forward or backward compatibility guarantee of the results of * toString. * *

The object is not necessarily serializable, and has no defined * behavior outside the virtual machine whence it was obtained. * * @return an opaque object representing the transaction bound to the * current thread at the time this method is called. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ Object getTransactionKey(); /** * Add or replace an object in the Map of resources being managed for * the transaction bound to the current thread at the time this * method is called. The supplied key should be of an caller- * defined class so as not to conflict with other users. The class * of the key must guarantee that the hashCode and equals methods are * suitable for use as keys in a map. The key and value are not examined * or used by the implementation. The general contract of this method * is that of {@link java.util.Map#put(Object, Object)} for a Map that * supports non-null keys and null values. For example, * if there is already an value associated with the key, it is replaced * by the value parameter. * * @param key the key for the Map entry. * @param value the value for the Map entry. * @exception IllegalStateException if no transaction is active. * @exception NullPointerException if the parameter key is null. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ void putResource(Object key, Object value); /** * Get an object from the Map of resources being managed for * the transaction bound to the current thread at the time this * method is called. The key should have been supplied earlier * by a call to putResouce in the same transaction. If the key * cannot be found in the current resource Map, null is returned. * The general contract of this method * is that of {@link java.util.Map#get(Object)} for a Map that * supports non-null keys and null values. For example, * the returned value is null if there is no entry for the parameter * key or if the value associated with the key is actually null. * * @param key the key for the Map entry. * @return the value associated with the key. * @exception IllegalStateException if no transaction is active. * @exception NullPointerException if the parameter key is null. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ Object getResource(Object key); /** * Register a Synchronization instance with special ordering * semantics. Its beforeCompletion will be called after all * SessionSynchronization beforeCompletion callbacks and callbacks * registered directly with the Transaction, but before the 2-phase * commit process starts. Similarly, the afterCompletion * callback will be called after 2-phase commit completes but before * any SessionSynchronization and Transaction afterCompletion callbacks. * *

The beforeCompletion callback will be invoked in the transaction * context of the transaction bound to the current thread at the time * this method is called. * Allowable methods include access to resources, * e.g. Connectors. No access is allowed to "user components" (e.g. timer * services or bean methods), as these might change the state of data * being managed by the caller, and might change the state of data that * has already been flushed by another caller of * registerInterposedSynchronization. * The general context is the component * context of the caller of registerInterposedSynchronization. * *

The afterCompletion callback will be invoked in an undefined * context. No access is permitted to "user components" * as defined above. Resources can be closed but no transactional * work can be performed with them. * *

If this method is invoked without an active transaction context, an * IllegalStateException is thrown. * *

If this method is invoked after the two-phase commit processing has * started, an IllegalStateException is thrown. * * @param sync the Synchronization instance. * @exception IllegalStateException if no transaction is active. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ void registerInterposedSynchronization(Synchronization sync); /** * Return the status of the transaction bound to the * current thread at the time this method is called. * This is the result of executing TransactionManager.getStatus() in * the context of the transaction bound to the current thread at the time * this method is called. * * @return the status of the transaction bound to the current thread * at the time this method is called. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ int getTransactionStatus(); /** * Set the rollbackOnly status of the transaction bound to the * current thread at the time this method is called. * * @exception IllegalStateException if no transaction is active. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ void setRollbackOnly(); /** * Get the rollbackOnly status of the transaction bound to the * current thread at the time this method is called. * * @return the rollbackOnly status. * @exception IllegalStateException if no transaction is active. * * @since JTA 1.1 */ boolean getRollbackOnly(); }





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