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JUnit is a unit testing framework for Java, created by Erich Gamma and Kent Beck.

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package org.junit.rules;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.junit.AssumptionViolatedException;
import org.junit.runner.Description;
import org.junit.runners.model.MultipleFailureException;
import org.junit.runners.model.Statement;

/**
 * TestWatcher is a base class for Rules that take note of the testing
 * action, without modifying it. For example, this class will keep a log of each
 * passing and failing test:
 *
 * 
 * public static class WatchmanTest {
 *  private static String watchedLog;
 *
 *  @Rule
 *  public TestWatcher watchman= new TestWatcher() {
 *      @Override
 *      protected void failed(Throwable e, Description description) {
 *          watchedLog+= description + "\n";
 *      }
 *
 *      @Override
 *      protected void succeeded(Description description) {
 *          watchedLog+= description + " " + "success!\n";
 *         }
 *     };
 *
 *  @Test
 *  public void fails() {
 *      fail();
 *  }
 *
 *  @Test
 *  public void succeeds() {
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* * @since 4.9 */ public abstract class TestWatcher implements TestRule { public Statement apply(final Statement base, final Description description) { return new Statement() { @Override public void evaluate() throws Throwable { List errors = new ArrayList(); startingQuietly(description, errors); try { base.evaluate(); succeededQuietly(description, errors); } catch (@SuppressWarnings("deprecation") org.junit.internal.AssumptionViolatedException e) { errors.add(e); skippedQuietly(e, description, errors); } catch (Throwable e) { errors.add(e); failedQuietly(e, description, errors); } finally { finishedQuietly(description, errors); } MultipleFailureException.assertEmpty(errors); } }; } private void succeededQuietly(Description description, List errors) { try { succeeded(description); } catch (Throwable e) { errors.add(e); } } private void failedQuietly(Throwable e, Description description, List errors) { try { failed(e, description); } catch (Throwable e1) { errors.add(e1); } } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") private void skippedQuietly( org.junit.internal.AssumptionViolatedException e, Description description, List errors) { try { if (e instanceof AssumptionViolatedException) { skipped((AssumptionViolatedException) e, description); } else { skipped(e, description); } } catch (Throwable e1) { errors.add(e1); } } private void startingQuietly(Description description, List errors) { try { starting(description); } catch (Throwable e) { errors.add(e); } } private void finishedQuietly(Description description, List errors) { try { finished(description); } catch (Throwable e) { errors.add(e); } } /** * Invoked when a test succeeds */ protected void succeeded(Description description) { } /** * Invoked when a test fails */ protected void failed(Throwable e, Description description) { } /** * Invoked when a test is skipped due to a failed assumption. */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") protected void skipped(AssumptionViolatedException e, Description description) { // For backwards compatibility with JUnit 4.11 and earlier, call the legacy version org.junit.internal.AssumptionViolatedException asInternalException = e; skipped(asInternalException, description); } /** * Invoked when a test is skipped due to a failed assumption. * * @deprecated use {@link #skipped(AssumptionViolatedException, Description)} */ @Deprecated protected void skipped( org.junit.internal.AssumptionViolatedException e, Description description) { } /** * Invoked when a test is about to start */ protected void starting(Description description) { } /** * Invoked when a test method finishes (whether passing or failing) */ protected void finished(Description description) { } }




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