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A super fast inter-thread transfer queue.
There is a newer version: 1.3.1
/*
 * MentaQueue => http://mentaqueue.soliveirajr.com
 * Copyright (C) 2012  Sergio Oliveira Jr. ([email protected])
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.mentaqueue;

import org.mentaqueue.util.Builder;
import org.mentaqueue.util.NumberUtils;
import org.mentaqueue.util.PaddedAtomicLong;

public class AtomicQueue implements Queue {

	private final static int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 1024 * 16;

	private final int capacity;
	private final E[] data;
	private long nextOfferValue = -1;
	private long nextPollValue = -1;
	private long maxSeq;
	private final PaddedAtomicLong sequence = new PaddedAtomicLong(-1);
	private final PaddedAtomicLong pollingSequence = new PaddedAtomicLong(-1);

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public AtomicQueue(int capacity, Builder builder) {
		NumberUtils.ensurePowerOfTwo(capacity);
		this.capacity = capacity;
		this.data = (E[]) new Object[capacity];
		for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++) {
			this.data[i] = builder.newInstance();
		}
		this.maxSeq = findMaxSeqBeforeWrapping();
	}

	public AtomicQueue(Builder builder) {
		this(DEFAULT_CAPACITY, builder);
	}
	
	private final static  Builder createBuilder(final Class klass) {
		return new Builder() {
			@Override
            public E newInstance() {
	            try {
	            	return klass.newInstance();
	            } catch(Exception e) {
	            	throw new RuntimeException(e);
	            }
            }
		};
	}
	
	public AtomicQueue(Class klass) {
		this(createBuilder(klass));
	}
	
	public AtomicQueue(int capacity, Class klass) {
		this(capacity, createBuilder(klass));
	}
	
	private final long findMaxSeqBeforeWrapping() {
		return capacity + pollingSequence.get();
	}

	@Override
	public E nextToOffer() {
		long index = ++nextOfferValue;
		if (index > maxSeq) {
			// this would wrap the buffer... calculate the new one...
			this.maxSeq = findMaxSeqBeforeWrapping();
			if (index > maxSeq) {
				nextOfferValue--;
				return null;				
			}
		}
		return data[(int) (index & capacity - 1)];
	}

	@Override
	public void offer(E e) {
		sequence.lazySet(nextOfferValue);
	}

	@Override
	public long available() {
		return sequence.get() - nextPollValue;
	}

	@Override
	public E poll() {
		long index = ++nextPollValue;
		return data[(int) (index & capacity - 1)];
	}

	@Override
	public void done() {
		pollingSequence.lazySet(nextPollValue);
	}
}