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/**
 *  Copyright 2003-2010 Terracotta, Inc.
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package net.sf.ehcache.transaction.manager;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.transaction.TransactionManager;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;

import net.sf.ehcache.transaction.xa.EhcacheXAResource;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Default {@link TransactionManagerLookup} implementation, that will be used by an {@link net.sf.ehcache.Cache#initialise() initializing}
 * Cache should the user have not specified otherwise.

* This implementation will: *

    *
  1. try lookup an {@link javax.naming.InitialContext}; *
  2. if successful, lookup a TransactionManager under java:/TransactionManager, this location can be overridden; *
  3. if it failed, or couldn't find {@link javax.transaction.TransactionManager} instance, look for a Bitronix TransactionManager; *
  4. and finally an Atomikos one. *
* * To specify under what specific name the TransactionManager is to be found, you can provide a jndiName property * using {@link #setProperties(java.util.Properties)}. That can be set in the CacheManager's configuration file. * * The first TransactionManager instance is then kept and returned on each {@link #getTransactionManager()} call * * @author Alex Snaps */ public class DefaultTransactionManagerLookup implements TransactionManagerLookup { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultTransactionManagerLookup.class.getName()); private transient TransactionManager transactionManager; private transient String vendor = ""; private transient Properties properties = new Properties(); private final Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(); private final JndiSelector defaultJndiSelector = new JndiSelector("genericJNDI", "java:/TransactionManager"); private final Selector[] transactionManagerSelectors = new Selector[] {defaultJndiSelector, new JndiSelector("Weblogic", "javax.transaction.TransactionManager"), new FactorySelector("Bitronix", "bitronix.tm.TransactionManagerServices"), new ClassSelector("Atomikos", "com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionManager"), }; /** * Lookup available txnManagers * @return TransactionManager */ public TransactionManager getTransactionManager() { if (transactionManager == null) { lock.lock(); try { if (transactionManager == null) { lookupTransactionManager(); } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } return transactionManager; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void register(EhcacheXAResource resource) { if (vendor.equals("Bitronix")) { registerResourceWithBitronix(resource.getCacheName(), resource); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void unregister(EhcacheXAResource resource) { if (vendor.equals("Bitronix")) { unregisterResourceWithBitronix(resource.getCacheName(), resource); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void setProperties(Properties properties) { this.properties = properties; parseProperties(); } private void parseProperties() { if (this.properties != null) { String jndiName = this.properties.getProperty("jndiName"); if (jndiName != null) { defaultJndiSelector.setJndiName(jndiName); } } } private void registerResourceWithBitronix(String uniqueName, EhcacheXAResource resource) { ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); if (cl == null) { cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } try { // This requires BTM 2.0.0 at least Class producerClass = cl.loadClass("bitronix.tm.resource.ehcache.EhCacheXAResourceProducer"); Class[] signature = new Class[] {String.class, XAResource.class}; Object[] args = new Object[] {uniqueName, resource}; Method method = producerClass.getMethod("registerXAResource", signature); method.invoke(null, args); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error("unable to register resource of cache " + uniqueName + " with BTM", e); } } private void unregisterResourceWithBitronix(String uniqueName, EhcacheXAResource resource) { ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); if (cl == null) { cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } try { // This requires BTM 2.0.0 at least Class producerClass = cl.loadClass("bitronix.tm.resource.ehcache.EhCacheXAResourceProducer"); Class[] signature = new Class[] {String.class, XAResource.class}; Object[] args = new Object[] {uniqueName, resource}; Method method = producerClass.getMethod("unregisterXAResource", signature); method.invoke(null, args); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error("unable to unregister resource of cache " + uniqueName + " with BTM", e); } } private void lookupTransactionManager() { InitialContext context = null; try { context = new InitialContext(); } catch (NamingException e) { LOG.debug("Couldn't create an InitialContext", e); } for (Selector selector : transactionManagerSelectors) { this.transactionManager = selector.lookup(context); if (this.transactionManager != null) { this.vendor = selector.getVendor(); LOG.debug("Found TransactionManager for {}", vendor); return; } } LOG.warn("No TransactionManager located!"); } /** * */ private abstract static class Selector { private final String vendor; protected Selector(final String vendor) { this.vendor = vendor; } public String getVendor() { return vendor; } protected abstract TransactionManager lookup(InitialContext initialContext); } /** * */ private static final class JndiSelector extends Selector { private volatile String jndiName; private JndiSelector(final String vendor, final String jndiName) { super(vendor); this.jndiName = jndiName; } public String getJndiName() { return jndiName; } public void setJndiName(final String jndiName) { this.jndiName = jndiName; } @Override protected TransactionManager lookup(InitialContext initialContext) { if (initialContext == null) { return null; } Object jndiObject; try { jndiObject = initialContext.lookup(getJndiName()); if (jndiObject instanceof TransactionManager) { return (TransactionManager) jndiObject; } } catch (NamingException e) { LOG.debug("Couldn't locate TransactionManager for {} under {}", getVendor(), getJndiName()); } return null; } } /** * */ private static final class FactorySelector extends Selector { private final String factoryClassName; private FactorySelector(final String vendor, final String factoryClassName) { super(vendor); this.factoryClassName = factoryClassName; } @Override protected TransactionManager lookup(final InitialContext initialContext) { TransactionManager transactionManager = null; ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); if (cl == null) { cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } try { Class factoryClass = cl.loadClass(factoryClassName); Class[] signature = null; Object[] args = null; Method method = factoryClass.getMethod("getTransactionManager", signature); transactionManager = (TransactionManager) method.invoke(null, args); } catch (Exception e) { // } return transactionManager; } } /** * */ private static final class ClassSelector extends Selector { private final String classname; private ClassSelector(final String vendor, final String classname) { super(vendor); this.classname = classname; } @Override protected TransactionManager lookup(final InitialContext initialContext) { TransactionManager transactionManager = null; ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); if (cl == null) { cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } try { Class txManagerClass = cl.loadClass(classname); transactionManager = (TransactionManager) txManagerClass.newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { // } return transactionManager; } } }




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