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// Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Saxonica Limited
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
// This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

package net.sf.saxon.pattern;

import net.sf.saxon.Configuration;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.*;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.SlotManager;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ContextItemStaticInfo;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionTool;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.ExpressionVisitor;
import net.sf.saxon.expr.parser.RebindingMap;
import net.sf.saxon.om.*;
import net.sf.saxon.trace.ExpressionPresenter;
import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.iter.ManualIterator;
import net.sf.saxon.tree.util.Navigator;
import net.sf.saxon.type.*;
import net.sf.saxon.value.NumericValue;

/**
 * A GeneralPositionalPattern is a pattern of the form A[P] where A is an axis expression using the child axis
 * and P is an expression that depends on the position.
 * 

This class handles cases where the predicate P is arbitrarily complex. Simple comparisons of position() against * an integer value are handled by the class SimplePositionalPattern.

*/ public class GeneralPositionalPattern extends Pattern { private final NodeTest nodeTest; private Expression positionExpr; private boolean usesPosition = true; /** * Create a GeneralPositionalPattern * * @param base the base expression (to be matched independently of position) * @param positionExpr the positional filter which matches only if the position of the node is correct */ public GeneralPositionalPattern(NodeTest base, Expression positionExpr) { this.nodeTest = base; this.positionExpr = positionExpr; } /** * Get the immediate sub-expressions of this expression, with information about the relationship * of each expression to its parent expression. Default implementation * works off the results of iterateSubExpressions() *

If the expression is a Callable, then it is required that the order of the operands * returned by this function is the same as the order of arguments supplied to the corresponding * call() method.

* * @return an iterator containing the sub-expressions of this expression */ @Override public Iterable operands() { return new Operand(this, positionExpr, OperandRole.FOCUS_CONTROLLED_ACTION); } /** * Get the filter assocated with the pattern * * @return the filter predicate */ public Expression getPositionExpr() { return positionExpr; } /** * Get the base pattern * * @return the base pattern before filtering */ public NodeTest getNodeTest() { return nodeTest; } public void setUsesPosition(boolean usesPosition) { this.usesPosition = usesPosition; } /** * Simplify the pattern: perform any context-independent optimisations * */ @Override public Pattern simplify() throws XPathException { positionExpr = positionExpr.simplify(); return this; } /** * Type-check the pattern, performing any type-dependent optimizations. * * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextItemType the type of the context item at the point where the pattern appears * @return the optimised Pattern */ @Override public Pattern typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ContextItemStaticInfo contextItemType) throws XPathException { // analyze each component of the pattern ContextItemStaticInfo cit = visitor.getConfiguration().makeContextItemStaticInfo(getItemType(), false); positionExpr = positionExpr.typeCheck(visitor, cit); positionExpr = ExpressionTool.unsortedIfHomogeneous(positionExpr, false); return this; } /** * Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions. This is the third and final * phase of static optimization. *

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved * to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

* * @param visitor an expression visitor * @param contextInfo the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. * The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. * If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to * {@link Type#ITEM_TYPE} * @return the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution * @throws XPathException if an error is discovered during this phase * (typically a type error) */ @Override public Pattern optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ContextItemStaticInfo contextInfo) throws XPathException { Configuration config = visitor.getConfiguration(); ContextItemStaticInfo cit = config.makeContextItemStaticInfo(getItemType(), false); positionExpr = positionExpr.optimize(visitor, cit); if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(positionExpr, true)) { return new NodeTestPattern(nodeTest); } else if (Literal.isConstantBoolean(positionExpr, false)) { // if a filter is constant false, the pattern doesn't match anything return new NodeTestPattern(ErrorType.getInstance()); } if ((positionExpr.getDependencies() & StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_POSITION) == 0) { usesPosition = false; } // See if the expression is now known to be non-positional (see bugs 1908, 1992, test mode-0011) if (!FilterExpression.isPositionalFilter(positionExpr, config.getTypeHierarchy())) { byte axis = AxisInfo.CHILD; if (nodeTest.getPrimitiveType() == Type.ATTRIBUTE) { axis = AxisInfo.ATTRIBUTE; } else if (nodeTest.getPrimitiveType() == Type.NAMESPACE) { axis = AxisInfo.NAMESPACE; } AxisExpression ae = new AxisExpression(axis, nodeTest); FilterExpression fe = new FilterExpression(ae, positionExpr); return PatternMaker.fromExpression(fe, config, true) .typeCheck(visitor, contextInfo); } return this; } /** * Get the dependencies of the pattern. The only interesting dependencies for a pattern are * dependencies on local variables or on user-defined functions. These are analyzed in those * patterns containing predicates. * * @return the dependencies, as a bit-significant mask */ @Override public int getDependencies() { // the only dependency that's interesting is a dependency on local variables return positionExpr.getDependencies() & (StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_LOCAL_VARIABLES | StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_USER_FUNCTIONS); } /** * Allocate slots to any variables used within the pattern * * @param slotManager manages allocation of slots in a stack frame * @param nextFree the next slot that is free to be allocated @return the next slot that is free to be allocated */ @Override public int allocateSlots(SlotManager slotManager, int nextFree) { return ExpressionTool.allocateSlots(positionExpr, nextFree, slotManager); } /** * Determine whether the pattern matches a given item. * * @param item the item to be tested * @return true if the pattern matches, else false */ @Override public boolean matches(Item item, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { return item instanceof NodeInfo && matchesBeneathAnchor((NodeInfo) item, null, context); } /** * Determine whether this pattern matches a given Node within the subtree rooted at a given * anchor node. This method is used when the pattern is used for streaming. * * @param node The NodeInfo representing the Element or other node to be tested against the Pattern * @param anchor The anchor node, which must match any AnchorPattern subpattern * @param context The dynamic context. Only relevant if the pattern * uses variables, or contains calls on functions such as document() or key(). * @return true if the node matches the Pattern, false otherwise */ @Override public boolean matchesBeneathAnchor(NodeInfo node, NodeInfo anchor, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { return internalMatches(node, anchor, context); } /** * Test whether the pattern matches, but without changing the current() node */ private boolean internalMatches(NodeInfo node, NodeInfo anchor, XPathContext context) throws XPathException { if (!nodeTest.test(node)) { return false; } XPathContext c2 = context.newMinorContext(); ManualIterator iter = new ManualIterator(node); c2.setCurrentIterator(iter); try { XPathContext c = c2; int actualPosition = -1; if (usesPosition) { actualPosition = getActualPosition(node, Integer.MAX_VALUE, context.getCurrentIterator()); ManualIterator man = new ManualIterator(node, actualPosition); XPathContext c3 = c2.newMinorContext(); c3.setCurrentIterator(man); c = c3; } Item predicate = positionExpr.evaluateItem(c); if (predicate instanceof NumericValue) { NumericValue position = (NumericValue) positionExpr.evaluateItem(context); int requiredPos = position.asSubscript(); if (actualPosition < 0 && requiredPos != -1) { actualPosition = getActualPosition(node, requiredPos, context.getCurrentIterator()); } return requiredPos != -1 && actualPosition == requiredPos; } else { return ExpressionTool.effectiveBooleanValue(predicate); } } catch (XPathException.Circularity | XPathException.StackOverflow e) { throw e; } catch (XPathException e) { handleDynamicError(e, c2); return false; } } private int getActualPosition(NodeInfo node, int max, FocusIterator iterator) { if (iterator instanceof FocusTrackingIterator) { // This path makes use of cached information return ((FocusTrackingIterator)iterator).getSiblingPosition(node, nodeTest, max); } return Navigator.getSiblingPosition(node, nodeTest, max); } /** * Get a UType indicating which kinds of items this Pattern can match. * * @return a UType indicating all the primitive types of item that the pattern can match. */ @Override public UType getUType() { return nodeTest.getUType(); } /** * Determine the fingerprint of nodes to which this pattern applies. * Used for optimisation. * * @return the fingerprint of nodes matched by this pattern. */ @Override public int getFingerprint() { return nodeTest.getFingerprint(); } /** * Get an ItemType that all the nodes matching this pattern must satisfy */ @Override public ItemType getItemType() { return nodeTest; } /** * Determine whether this pattern is the same as another pattern * * @param other the other object */ public boolean equals(Object other) { if (other instanceof GeneralPositionalPattern) { GeneralPositionalPattern fp = (GeneralPositionalPattern) other; return nodeTest.equals(fp.nodeTest) && positionExpr.isEqual(fp.positionExpr); } else { return false; } } /** * hashcode supporting equals() */ @Override protected int computeHashCode() { return nodeTest.hashCode() ^ positionExpr.hashCode(); } /** * Copy a pattern. This makes a deep copy. * * @return the copy of the original pattern * @param rebindings variables that need to be re-bound */ /*@NotNull*/ @Override public Pattern copy(RebindingMap rebindings) { GeneralPositionalPattern n = new GeneralPositionalPattern(nodeTest.copy(), positionExpr.copy(rebindings)); ExpressionTool.copyLocationInfo(this, n); n.setOriginalText(getOriginalText()); return n; } /** * Get a string representation of the pattern. This will be in a form similar to the * original pattern text, but not necessarily identical. It is not guaranteed to be * in legal pattern syntax. */ @Override public String reconstruct() { return nodeTest + "[" + positionExpr + "]"; } @Override public void export(ExpressionPresenter presenter) throws XPathException { presenter.startElement("p.genPos"); presenter.emitAttribute("test", AlphaCode.fromItemType(nodeTest)); if (!usesPosition) { // flag is this way around for backwards compatibility with 9.8 presenter.emitAttribute("flags", "P"); } positionExpr.export(presenter); presenter.endElement(); } } // Copyright (c) 2012-2022 Saxonica Limited




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